BODY  身體形

SHAPE of an ANIMAL OR HUMAN OR of THINGS.
FIGUREFRAMEFORMPHYSIQUE
Antonym
  • MINDABSTRACT ORGAN of DESIRING, THINKING, FEELing AND KNOWING in HUMANS OR ANIMALS.
    • SOULMIND:mental/psychological ORGAN OF THE HUMAN.
      Hypernym
      • SHAPEAPPEARANCE of the PLACE something is in, as PERCEIVED by the EYES, DISREGARDING the SUBJECTIVITY of the APPEARANCE.
        • APPEARANCECLEAR:visible BUT SUBJECTIVELY PERCEIVED FEATURES.
          • FEATUREABSTRACT OBJECT a THING is SAID to BE OR to HAVE.
            • OBJECT[NO HYPERNYM.] WHAT one CAN NAME:refer to....
      • BODY JUICESIMPORTANT LIQUID in the BODY.
        • BONEINTENSELY HARD BODY TISSUE.
          • HEADLIMB CONTAINING EYES, NOSE AND MOUTH.
            • LIMBBODY PART OTHER than the TORSO.
              • NECKBODY PART BETWEEN HEAD AND TRUNK.
                • ORGANBODY PART used for BASIC FUNCTIONS of LIFE.
                  • TORSOCENTRAL PART of the BODY of a HUMAN OR ANIMAL CONTAINING the INNARDS ETC..
                    • VEINSTUBES THROUGH which BLOOD FLOWS IN the BODY. [ANATOMY]
                      • SKINThe COMPLEX BODY TISSUE which WRAPS the WHOLE BODY of HUMANS AND ANIMALS.
                        • TRUNKCENTRAL, TYPICALLY MOST BIG, PART of a PLANT TYPICALLY A TREE OR OF THE BODY OF AN ANIMAL
                          Hyponym
                          • CORPSE　BODY of a HUMAN OR ANIMAL who has DIED.
                            Old Chinese Criteria
                            [[CONGERIES]]

                            1. The general word for the body versus the heart and soul is xíng 形 (ant. xīn 心 ) but note that this word also applies generally to non-human physical shape..

                            2. Qū 軀 "physical frame" refers to body as seen from the outside, objectively, not as part of the person, and as constituted by flesh and bones.

                            3. Shēn 身 (which also means "person") specifically refers to the main trunk of the body typically excluding head, arms and legs.

                            4. Tǐ 體 refers to body as constituted by its various parts, in particular the limbs, and when it refers to the body as a whole the reference is to the posture and carriage of the body.

                            5. Zhī 肢 refers specifically to the limbs and cannot be used to refer to other parts of the body at all. See LIMB

                            6. Gōng 躬 is an elevated word which can be used to refer to a person as a whole, but also specifically to the body. See PERSON

                            7. Xíng tǐ 形體 is the standard current binome for the physical body of both men and animals, including the body after death, among other things as the container of vital energy qì 氣.

                            NB: Shī 尸 refers specifically to the dead body. See CORPSE

                            黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
                            HUANG JINGUI 2006

                            BODY 26.

                            身，多指不包括頭的身體。

                            躬，指身體從頸椎至尾椎的部分。

                            體，側重於指身體的各個組成部分。

                            軀，指整個肉體。

                            骸，用於自稱，含有謙下、卑微、行將就木的意味。

                            幹，特指身體的主要部分，即軀幹。

                            肢，四肢。

                            Modern Chinese Criteria
                            身體

                            肢體

                            體

                            身

                            軀

                            軀體

                            肌體

                            肉體

                            肉身

                            身子

                            身軀

                            軀幹

                            七尺

                            臭皮囊

                            形體

                            形骸

                            軀殼

                            全身

                            渾身

                            一身

                            通身

                            滿身

                            周身

                            遍身

                            遍體

                            個子

                            個兒

                            個頭兒

                            身材

                            身長

                            身量

                            身軀

                            塊頭

                            長度

                            rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／

                            • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 4.11

                            • Vocabulaire européen des philosophies. Dictionnaire des intraduisibles ( CASSIN 2004) p. 705

                              LEIB

                            • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 4

                              KOERPER UND KOERPERTEILE.

                            • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 6

                            • L'intelligence de la China. Le social et le mental ( GERNET 1994) p. 270-279

                            • 韓非子同義詞研究 ( HANFEI TONGYI 2004) p. 53

                            • 古代文化詞異集類辨考 Gudai wenhua ci yi ji lei bian kao ( HUANG JINGUI 1995) p. 477/8

                            • A Russian-English Collocational Dictionary of the Human Body ( IORDANSKAJA 1996) p. 361

                            • 論衡同義詞研究 ( LUNHENG TONGYI 2004) p. 86

                            • Dictionnaire explicatif et combinatoire du francais contemporain, vol. I ( Mel'cuk I) p. 83

                            • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 1.1376

                            • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 1.1880

                            • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 1.574

                            • Histoire du corps Univers historique ( VIGARELLO 2006) p.

                            • 古辭辨 Gu ci bian ( WANG FENGYANG 1993) p. 115/123

                            • 中國文化背景八千詞 Zhongguo wenhua beijing ba qian ci ( WU SANXING 2008) p. 57ff

                            • Histoire des moeurs ( POIRIER 1991) p. 3.419

                            • Pulse Diagnosis in Early Chinese Medicine ( HSU 2010) p. 392

                            • Encyclopedia of Social and Cultural Anthropology ( BARNARD AND SPENCER 2002) p.

                            • Ästhetische Grundbegriffe ( BARCK 2010) p. 3.428

                            • Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ( PILLON 1850) p. no.379

                            • New Dictiornary of the History of Ideas, 6 vols. ( HOROWITZ 2005) p.

                            Attributions by syntactic funtion

                            • n : 125
                            • n[post-N] : 62
                            • NP[post-N] : 54
                            • NP{N1=N2} : 38
                            • NPab : 28
                            • n(post-N) : 19
                            • NP : 15
                            • NP(post-N) : 10
                            • nadV : 9
                            • NPpost-N : 3
                            • nadN : 3
                            • NPm : 3
                            • npost-N : 2
                            • n[adN] : 2
                            • n : 2
                            • nab : 2
                            • NP(post-N.)adV : 1
                            • VPi : 1
                            • NP(adN) : 1
                            • NPab[.post-N] : 1

                            Attributions by text

                            • 莊子 : 41
                            • 論衡 : 37
                            • 賢愚經 : 32
                            • 韓非子 : 27
                            • 六祖壇經 : 26
                            • 淮南子 : 23
                            • 呂氏春秋 : 22
                            • 荀子 : 16
                            • 阮籍集四卷 : 16
                            • 祖堂集 : 14
                            • 文子 : 12
                            • 百喻經 : 11
                            • 法句經 : 9
                            • 韓詩外傳 : 8
                            • 說苑 : 8
                            • 春秋左傳 : 8
                            • 楚辭 : 8
                            • 臨濟錄 : 7
                            • 管子 : 6
                            • 孟子 : 5
                            • 新論-漢-桓譚 : 5
                            • 文選 : 4
                            • 論語 : 4
                            • 搜神記 : 3
                            • 戰國策 : 3
                            • 禮記 : 3
                            • 孝經 : 3
                            • 法集要頌經 : 3
                            • 妙法蓮華經 : 3
                            • 列子 : 2
                            • 劉義慶世說新語 : 2
                            • 黃帝內經 : 2
                            • 陸機集十一卷 : 1
                            • 文心雕龍十卷 : 1
                            • 史記 : 1
                            • 墨子 : 1
                            • 王羲之集二卷 : 1
                            • 太平經 : 1
                            • 鶡冠子 : 1
                            • 五行 : 1

                            Words

                            身  shēn OC: qhjin MC: ɕin 116 AttributionsWD

                            Shēn 身 (which also means "person") specifically refers to the main trunk of the body excluding head, arms and legs.

                              Word relations
                            • Ant: 意/THINK
                            • Contrast: 力/STRONG The typically nominal or adverbial lì 力 commonly refers to a permanent property of strength..
                            • Contrast: 骸/BODY
                            • Contrast: 筋骨/BODY
                            • Assoc: 體/BODY Tǐ 體 refers to body as constituted by its various parts, in particular the limbs, and when it refers to the body as a whole the reference is to the posture and carriage of the body.
                            • Oppos: 名/NAME The current general word for a name is míng 名 (ant. shí 實 "reality").
                            • Oppos: 心/MIND The general word for the mental sphere of man is xīn 心 "HEART> mind" (ant. xíng 形 "physical shape, body", tǐ 體 "limbs, body").
                            • Oppos: 神/SOUL Shén 神 is primarily a subtle physical substance which gives man his spiritual dimension (ant. xíng 形 "body")), and the body xíngtǐ 形體 is the abode shè 舍 of the soul.
                            • Oppos: 聲/VOICE
                            • Oppos: 魂/SOUL Hún 魂 "male soul which returns to Heaven at death" and pò 魄 "female soul which returns to Earth at death" (all ant. xíng 形 "body") inhabit man in the general mode of spiritual possession.
                            • Oppos: 精神/SOUL
                            • Oppos: 首/HEAD The standard word for the head is shǒu 首.
                            • Oppos: 魂魄/SOUL

                              Syntactic words
                            • n(post-N)body as a whole; especially the main trunk as opposed to the head; body as embodying the person
                            • n[post-N]one's own body [many of the BODY n need to be moved here]
                            • nabfigurativephysical manifestation
                            • nabsolutethe body
                            • nadVinstrumenton the body; with one's body; physically
                            • npost-NN's (living) bodyCH
                            形  xíng OC: ɡeeŋ MC: ɦeŋ 52 AttributionsWD

                            The general word for the body versus the heart and soul is xíng 形(ant. xīn 心).

                              Word relations
                            • Ant: 神/SOUL Shén 神 is primarily a subtle physical substance which gives man his spiritual dimension (ant. xíng 形 "body")), and the body xíngtǐ 形體 is the abode shè 舍 of the soul.
                            • Object: 揜 / 掩 / 奄/COVER Yǎn 掩/揜 is an informal word which focusses on the deliberate act by a human, executed with his hand, which is designed to prevent something from being discovered or from getting in touch with other things.
                            • Contrast: 身/PERSON Shēn 身 regularly refers to the embodied person, as something to be cultivated, and as something to be morally careful about, but the word is originally widely used to refer to the physical body as such being at times hard to distinguish from the figurative use discussed in this group. The word is very often reflexive.
                            • Contrast: 身/SELF Shēn 身 typically refers to the subject in a contrastive way, and the word is often hard to distinguish from the nominal concept of a person. Adverbially, the word is different from PERSONALLY in that it does not connote distinction in the agent.
                            • Assoc: 軀/BODY Qū 軀 "physical frame" refers to body as seen from the outside, objectively, not as part of the person, and as constituted by flesh and bones.
                            • Assoc: 體/BODY Tǐ 體 refers to body as constituted by its various parts, in particular the limbs, and when it refers to the body as a whole the reference is to the posture and carriage of the body.
                            • Oppos: 容/FACE Róng 容 refers especially to the lineaments and the outline of the face.
                            • Oppos: 心/MIND The general word for the mental sphere of man is xīn 心 "HEART> mind" (ant. xíng 形 "physical shape, body", tǐ 體 "limbs, body").
                            • Oppos: 精/SOUL Jīng 精 "spiritual subtle substance" is the seminal supremely subtle material substance that gives man his spiritual energies.

                              Syntactic words
                            • nbodyCH
                            • n(post-N)the body of the contextually determinate N
                            • n[adN]reflexive.形one's (own) physical body as opposed to the Self which has this body (without being identical with it)
                            • n[post-N]one's body; physical appearance 
                            • n[post-N]standardnatural physical form, natural bodyCH
                            形體  xíng tǐ OC: ɡeeŋ rʰiiʔ MC: ɦeŋ thei 40 AttributionsWD

                            Xíng tǐ 形體 is the standard current binome for the physical body of both men and animals, including the body after death, among other things as the container of vital energy qì 氣.

                              Word relations
                            • Oppos: 心/MIND The general word for the mental sphere of man is xīn 心 "HEART> mind" (ant. xíng 形 "physical shape, body", tǐ 體 "limbs, body").
                            • Oppos: 神/SOUL Shén 神 is primarily a subtle physical substance which gives man his spiritual dimension (ant. xíng 形 "body")), and the body xíngtǐ 形體 is the abode shè 舍 of the soul.
                            • Oppos: 質/FEELING
                            • Oppos: 精氣/ENERGY
                            • Oppos: 魂氣/SOUL
                            • Oppos: 精神/SOUL

                              Syntactic words
                            • NP(post-N.)adVon the body of the contextually determinate NDS
                            • NP{N1=N2}one's body (also: body of the deceased; even overall physical shape of Heaven and earth) 人形體 "human body"
                            • VPiprocessbe embodied, take a physical form
                            身體  shēn tǐ OC: qhjin rʰiiʔ MC: ɕin thei 34 AttributionsWD

                              Word relations
                            • Synon: 形軀/BODY
                            • Oppos: 心/MIND The general word for the mental sphere of man is xīn 心 "HEART> mind" (ant. xíng 形 "physical shape, body", tǐ 體 "limbs, body").

                              Syntactic words
                            • NP(post-N)the body of the contextually determinate NCH
                            • NP[post-N]body
                            • NPpost-Nthe body of the NCH
                            體  tǐ OC: rʰiiʔ MC: thei 32 AttributionsWD

                            Tǐ 體 refers to body as constituted by its various parts, in particular the limbs, and when it refers to the body as a whole the reference is to the posture and carriage of the body.

                              Word relations
                            • Epithet: 氣/ENERGY The most general current word for material vital cosmic energies of any kind is qì 氣.
                            • Contrast: 身/PERSON Shēn 身 regularly refers to the embodied person, as something to be cultivated, and as something to be morally careful about, but the word is originally widely used to refer to the physical body as such being at times hard to distinguish from the figurative use discussed in this group. The word is very often reflexive.
                            • Assoc: 形/BODY The general word for the body versus the heart and soul is xíng 形(ant. xīn 心).
                            • Assoc: 身/BODY Shēn 身 (which also means "person") specifically refers to the main trunk of the body excluding head, arms and legs.
                            • Oppos: 容/FACE Róng 容 refers especially to the lineaments and the outline of the face.
                            • Oppos: 心/MIND The general word for the mental sphere of man is xīn 心 "HEART> mind" (ant. xíng 形 "physical shape, body", tǐ 體 "limbs, body").
                            • Oppos: 志/MIND Zhì 志 (ant. shēn 身 "body") never refers to the faculty of the will, but is the agency through which man has his highest aspirations in life.
                            • Oppos: 身/PERSON Shēn 身 regularly refers to the embodied person, as something to be cultivated, and as something to be morally careful about, but the word is originally widely used to refer to the physical body as such being at times hard to distinguish from the figurative use discussed in this group. The word is very often reflexive.
                            • Oppos: 精神/SOUL

                              Syntactic words
                            • nlimb, limbs; body as constituted by its parts
                            • n(post-N)body of the contextually determinate personDS
                            • n[post-N]one's body, the human bodyCH
                            • nabmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
                            • nadNphysical
                            • nadVbodywise, in body; with the body
                            • nfigurativearticulated structures
                            軀  qū OC: kho MC: khi̯o 14 AttributionsWD

                            Qū 軀 "physical frame" refers to body as seen from the outside, objectively, not as part of the person, and as constituted by flesh and bones.

                              Word relations
                            • Contrast: 身/PERSON Shēn 身 regularly refers to the embodied person, as something to be cultivated, and as something to be morally careful about, but the word is originally widely used to refer to the physical body as such being at times hard to distinguish from the figurative use discussed in this group. The word is very often reflexive.
                            • Assoc: 形/BODY The general word for the body versus the heart and soul is xíng 形(ant. xīn 心).

                              Syntactic words
                            • n[post-N]one's (own) body
                            • n[post-N]physical frame
                            法身  fǎ shēn OC: pab qhjin MC: pi̯ɐp ɕin 11 AttributionsWD

                              Syntactic words
                            • NPabfigurativeBUDDH: dharma-body; the truth-body of Buddha > the undecaying body of Buddha symbolizing the truth of his teaching; skr. dharmakāya
                            形骸  xíng hái OC: ɡeeŋ ɡrɯɯ MC: ɦeŋ ɦɣɛi 9 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPbody
                            • NP(post-N)physical shape including flesh and bones (sometimes considered as a heap or congeries of things constituting the dead body)
                            色身  sè shēn OC: sqrɯɡ qhjin MC: ʂɨk ɕin 9 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP[post-N]the physcial body; the "rūpa" body; body of form
                            躬  gōng OC: kʷɯŋ MC: kuŋ 8 AttributionsWD

                            Gōng 躬 is an elevated word which can be used to refer to a person as a whole, but also specifically to the body. See PERSON

                              Syntactic words
                            • n[post-N]N=selfarchaic?: [one's own] body 鞠躬
                            化身  huà shēn OC: hŋʷraals qhjin MC: hɣɛ ɕin 8 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPabbuddhistBUDDH: "transformation body"; this refers to a Buddha's body transformed into the physical shape of a sentient being as expedient means to teach and liberate them; the transformaton body is equipped with supernatural qualitites in order to assess and adapt to the capacities of sentient beings; SANSKRIT: nirmāna-kāya
                            肌膚  jī fū OC: kril pqla MC: ki pi̯o 7 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP[post-N]FLESH AND SKIN> body
                            報身  bào shēn OC: puuɡs qhjin MC: pɑu ɕin 4 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPabbuddhistBUDDH: the retribution/reward body of Buddha; also translated as "bliss-body"; SANSKRIT saṃboga-kāya See DDB: http://www.buddhism-dict.net/cgi-bin/xpr-ddb.pl?58.xml+id('b5831-8eab')
                            筋骨  jīn gǔ OC: kɯn kuud MC: kɨn kuot 3 AttributionsWD

                              Word relations
                            • Contrast: 身/BODY Shēn 身 (which also means "person") specifically refers to the main trunk of the body excluding head, arms and legs.

                              Syntactic words
                            • NPmsinews and bones> all sorts of inner parts of the body
                            骨骸  gǔ hái OC: kuud ɡrɯɯ MC: kuot ɦɣɛi 3 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPthe bones; body
                            五陰  wǔ yīn OC: ŋaaʔ qrɯm MC: ŋuo̝ ʔim 2 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP[post-N]buddhistBUDDH: five skandhas (which constitute the phycho-physical exististence) > my physical body, one's existence (as body and mind)
                            佛身  fó shēn OC: bɯd qhjin MC: bi̯ut ɕin 2 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPabbuddhistBUDDH: the Buddha-body; SANSKRIT buddha-kāya
                            形軀  xíng qū OC: ɡeeŋ kho MC: ɦeŋ khi̯o 2 AttributionsWD

                              Syntactic words
                            • NP[post-N]physical frame, body
                            腰領  yāo lǐng OC: qew ɡ-reŋʔ MC: ʔiɛu liɛŋ 2 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPabprocesswaist and neck; body (as something which may be cut at the waist or the neck)
                            肢體  zhī tǐ MC: tsye thejX OC: kje rʰiiʔCH 2 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPNP(post-N): one's limbs and bodyCH
                            口腹  kǒu fù MC: khuwX pjuwk OC: khooʔ puɡLZ 2 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPmouth and belly, body parts associated with eatingLZ
                            質  zhì OC: tjid MC: tɕit 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • nphysical frame, physical condition??
                            骨  gǔ OC: kuud MC: kuot 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • nbuild, overall shape of body
                            骸  hái OC: ɡrɯɯ MC: ɦɣɛi 1 AttributionWD

                              Word relations
                            • Contrast: 身/BODY Shēn 身 (which also means "person") specifically refers to the main trunk of the body excluding head, arms and legs.

                              Syntactic words
                            • nfigurativeone's physical frame (as a living person)
                            下部  xià bù OC: ɢraaʔ bɯʔ MC: ɦɣɛ buo̝ 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPlower part of the body
                            十身  shí shēn OC: ɡjub qhjin MC: dʑip ɕin 1 AttributionWD
                            • Digital Dictionary of Buddhism ( MULLER) p.

                              "The ten bodies of the Buddha; two kinds of ten bodies are presented in the AVATAMSAKA :

                              I. The ten bodies of the realm of understanding, associated with Vairocana Buddha. (1) zho4ng-she1ng-shen 眾生身 'sentient being-body' (2) guo2-tu2-she1n 國土身 'land's body' (3) ye4-ba4o-shen 業寶身 'karma-reward body' (4) she1ng-we2n-shen 聲聞身 'sSraavaka-body' (5) du2-jue2-shen 獨覺身 'pratyekabuddha body' (6) pu2-sa4-she1n 菩薩身 'bodhisattva body' (7) ru2-la2i-she1n 如來身 'tathaagata-body'; (8) zhi4-she1n 智身 'wisdom body'; (9) fa3-she1n 法身 'dharma-body'and (10) xu1-ko1ng-she1n 虛空身 'body of absolute space'

                              II. The ten bodies of the realm of practice are: (1) pu2-ti2-she1n 菩提身 'the enlightenment body' the manifestation of a buddha-body attaining enlightenment; (2) yua4n-she1n 願身 'vow body, aspiring to be born in TuSsita Heaven' (3) hua4-she1n 化身 'transformation body' (4) zhu4-chi2-she1n 住持身 'retaining body' (5) xia4ng-ha3o-zhua1ng-ya2n-she1n 相好莊嚴身 'body adorned with excellent physical characteristics' (6) shi4-li4-she1n 勢力身 'body of power' (7) ru2-yi4-she1n 如意身 'body manifested at will' (8) fu2-de2-she1n 福德身 'body of merit and virtue' (9) zhi4-she1n 智身 'wisdom body' (10) fa3-she1n 法身 'dharma body' the quintessential buddha-body."

                            • 佛教語大辭典 Bukkyōgo daijiten Encyclopedic Dictionary of Buddhist Terms ( NAKAMURA) p. 593d

                              Syntactic words
                            • NP(adN)buddhistBUDDH: the ten bodies of a Buddha; in the AVATAMSAKA there are two sets of body described
                            形器  xíng qì OC: ɡeeŋ khrɯds MC: ɦeŋ khi 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP[post-N]articulated body
                            形範  xíng fàn OC: ɡeeŋ bomʔ MC: ɦeŋ bi̯ɐm 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP[post-N]physical frame
                            形貌  xíng mào OC: ɡeeŋ mreews MC: ɦeŋ mɣɛu 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP[post-N]physical appearance
                            本身  běn shēn OC: pɯɯnʔ qhjin MC: puo̝n ɕin 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPab[.post-N]one's own dharma body
                            皮袋  pí dài OC: bral lɯɯɡs MC: biɛ dəi 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP(post-N)leather bag > body (derogatory expression for the human body)
                            躬身  gōng shēn OC: kʷɯŋ qhjin MC: kuŋ ɕin 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPpost-Nbody
                            軀體  qū tǐ OC: kho rʰiiʔ MC: khi̯o thei 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPabbody; body and limbs
                            骨法  gǔ fǎ OC: kuud pab MC: kuot pi̯ɐp 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP(post-N)body structure, bone structure of the body
                            骸形  hái xíng OC: ɡrɯɯ ɡeeŋ MC: ɦɣɛi ɦeŋ 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPbody including skeleton
                            殼陋子  què lòu zǐ OC: khrooɡ roos sklɯʔ MC: khɣɔk lu tsɨ 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NP(post-N)BUDDH: husk of grain > referring to the physical body as 'shell, home' for the mind/soul (also written 殼漏子)
                            骨體  gǔ tǐ MC: kwot thejX OC: kuud rʰiiʔLZ 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPagentphysical bodyLZ
                            體貌  tǐ mào MC: thejX -- OC: rʰiiʔ mreewsCH 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPphysical appearanceCH
                            形體  xíng tǐ MC: heng thejX OC: ɡeeŋ rʰiiʔCH 1 AttributionWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPindefinitea physical body; any physical bodyCH
                            肉  ròu MC: nyuwk OC: njuɡCH 1 AttributionWD

                              Syntactic words
                            • nadNbodily, physical (punishments etc)CH
                            肢  zhī OC: kje MC: tɕiɛ 0 AttributionsWD

                            Zhī 肢 refers specifically to the limbs and cannot be used to refer to other parts of the body at all. See LIMB

                              Syntactic words
                            真體  zhēn tǐ OC: tjin rʰiiʔ MC: tɕin thei 0 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            身起  shēn qǐ OC: qhjin khɯʔ MC: ɕin khɨ 0 AttributionsWD
                            • 唐五代語言詞典 Táng Wǔdài yǔyán cídiǎn A Dictionary of the Language of the Tang and Five Dynasties Periods ( JIANG/CAO 1997) p. 334

                              身體

                              Syntactic words
                            • NP[post-N]Tang: physical body (examples in WANGFANZHI)
                            血氣  xuè qì MC: xwet khj+jH OC: qhʷiiɡ khɯdsLZ 0 AttributionsWD
                              Syntactic words
                            • NPadNbodilyLZ

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