MOVE    移動動

CHANGE PLACE OR SITUATION.
GOWALKPROCEEDPROGRESSADVANCEBUDGESTIRSHIFTCHANGE POSITION
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The current general word for movement of any kind, psychological as well as physical, is dòng 動 (ant. jìng 靜 "remain still"). 2. Yí 移 (ant. dìng 定 "fixed, unoved") refers to any temporary or lasting dislocation to a new place. 3. Xǐ 徙 (ant. liú 留 "stay put") refers to moving permanently, often but not necessarily over a long distance. 4. Qiān 遷 (liú 留 ("stay put") refers to moving and/or changing permanently, and particularly moving radically, or over a long distance, and the word often refers to dignified or someohow sanctioned movement.
Modern Chinese Criteria
搬動 挪動 移動 挪移 騰挪 移 搬 挪 遷移 遷徙 搬遷 徙 遷 搬 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
Hyponym
  • ACT　MOVE OR NOT MOVE CONFORMING to one's SELF:own DECIDE:decision. (anc: 11/0, child: 24)
  • CAUSE TO　MOVE in SUCH a way that THEREFORE someone or something else CHANGES. (anc: 11/0, child: 18)
  • ENTER　MOVE so as to BEGIN to BE-IN. (anc: 11/0, child: 1)
  • FALL　MOVE DOWN PULLED by the FORCE of one's WEIGHT. (anc: 11/0, child: 2)
  • FLOAT　MOVE ON the SURFACE of of OR IN a LIQUID. (anc: 11/0, child: 1)
  • FLOW　MOVE DOWNWARDS as a LIQUID. (anc: 11/0, child: 2)
  • FLY　MOVE THROUGH AIR, TYPICALLY USING WINGS. (anc: 11/0, child: 0)
  • RISE　MOVE UP. (anc: 11/0, child: 1)
  • SINK　MOVE DOWN INTO WATER. (anc: 11/0, child: 1)
  • REVOLVE　MOVE in CIRCLES. (anc: 11/0, child: 0)
  • TREMBLE　MOVE ENDURINGLY, INTENSELY QUICKLY AND SLIGHTLY, NOT VOLUNTARILY. (anc: 11/0, child: 1)
  • FLOOD　MOVEMENT of BIG WAVES of WATER ACROSS LAND. (anc: 11/0, child: 0)
  • SLIDE　MOVE over a SURFACE, RUBBING against that SURFACE USING ONE'S BODY. (anc: 11/0, child: 0)
  • DISPLACE　CAUSE to MOVE. (anc: 11/0, child: 28)
  • MOVEMENT OF HEAVEN　MOVEMENT IN HEAVEN. (anc: 11/0, child: 0)
  • LEAVE　MOVE so as to CEASE to BE-IN a PLACE. (anc: 11/0, child: 3)
  • EARTHQUAKE　SUDDEN STRONG MOVEMENT OF THE EARTH. (anc: 11/0, child: 0)
  • WRIGGLE　MOVE along by TWISTING OR REVOLVING:rotating one's BODY. (anc: 11/0, child: 0)
  • CRAWL　MOVE ONE'S BODY USING HANDS AND FEET ON THE FLOOR. (anc: 11/0, child: 0)
  • JUMP　MOVE SUDDENLY UPWARDS so as to LEAVE the FLOOR. (anc: 11/0, child: 2)
  • WALK　MOVE across the FLOOR>ground USING one's LEGS. (anc: 11/0, child: 16)
Antonym
  • INACTIVEREFUSE to ACT AND THEREFORE be PEACEFUL.
See also
Hypernym
  • CHANGE　EVENT involving two MOMENTS t1 and t2, such that a THING at the MOMENT t1 is DIFFERENT FROM that THING at the MOMENT t2. (anc: 9/0, child: 18)
  • EVENT　REALITY that ARISES in TIME. (anc: 8/0, child: 4)
  • REALITY　EXIST and NOT ONLY BE IMAGINED. (anc: 7/0, child: 5)
  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 10.11

  • De Rerum Humanarum Emendatione ( COMENIUS 1665) p. 586

    MOTUS

    10 Axioms.

    Long discussion of MOTUS versus MOTIO "action".

  • 韓非子同義詞研究 ( HANFEI TONGYI 2004) p. 111

  • Anthologia sive Florilegium rerum et materiarum selectarum ( LANGIUS 1631) p.

    MOTUS

  • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 3.795

  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 1.865

  • 王力古漢語字典 ( WANG LI 2000) p. 1455

    遷，徙，移

  • Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary ( TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996) p. 498

  • The Encyclopedia of Philosophy ( BORCHERT 2005) p.

    MOTION

  • Divisiones quae vulgo dicuntur Aristoteleae ( DIVISIONES 1906) p. B 12

    • Words (35 items)

    徙  xǐ OC: selʔ MC: siɛ 34 Attributions

    Xǐ 徙 (ant. liú 留 "stay put") refers to moving permanently, often but not necessarily over a long distance.

      Word relations
    • Contrast: 移/MOVE Yí 移 (ant. dìng 定 "fixed, unoved") refers to any temporary or lasting dislocation to a new place.
    • Contrast: 遷/MOVE Qiān 遷 (liú 留 ("stay put") refers to moving and/or changing permanently, and particularly moving radically, or over a long distance, and the word often refers to dignified or someohow sanctioned movement.
    • Assoc: 流/MOVE
    • Assoc: 移/MOVE Yí 移 (ant. dìng 定 "fixed, unoved") refers to any temporary or lasting dislocation to a new place.

      Syntactic words
    • viactmove house; move place, move about, move around; change course; migrate; move abroad
    • vt+prep+Nmove to, migrate to
    • vtoNfigurativemove in the direction of (rectitude)
    • vtoNN=placemove to (a place)
    動  dòng OC: dooŋʔ MC: duŋ 23 Attributions

    The current general word for movement of any kind, psychological as well as physical, is dòng 動 (ant. jìng 靜 "remain still").

      Word relations
    • Ant: 佚 / 軼 / 逸/LEISURE
    • Ant: 靜/INACTIVE The standard general word for remaining inactive is jìng 靜 (ant. dòng 動 "take an initiative")
    • Ant: 止/REST
    • Assoc: 容/APPEARANCE Róng 容 refers to the contours of a person, expecially the contours of his or her face. See FACE. [DYNAMIC], [OUTLINE]
    • Assoc: 搖/SHAKE
    • Assoc: 擾/DISTURB
    • Assoc: 發/ARISE Xīng 興 (ant. xí 息 "cease to be virulent") and fā 發 refer to something moving from an "incubatory" state to a state of manifest "virulence" and full development. [HIGH-DEGREE], [PERFECTIVE]
    • Oppos: 伏/CONCEAL Fú 伏 (ant. chū 出 "come into the open") refers prinarily to hiding in a certain terrain.

      Syntactic words
    • nabactmovement
    • nabconcept(notion of) movement, (the phenomenon of) movement
    • vihave movement, contain movementCH
    • viactmove about (e.g. of fish in the water). This is the general term for movement in any plane and of any kind.
    • viactmove
    • viinchoativestart moving, become active
    • viprocessmove, shake (as the earth etc)
    • vtoNcausativecause (oneself) to move
    • vtoNcausativeBUDDH ?? cause to move > set (thoughts, feeling, the mind, dharmas, etc.) in motion
    • vtoNmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: move
    遷  qiān OC: tshen MC: tshiɛn 13 Attributions

    Qiān 遷 (liú 留 ("stay put") refers to moving and/or changing permanently, and particularly moving radically, or over a long distance, and the word often refers to dignified or someohow sanctioned movement.

      Word relations
    • Contrast: 徙/MOVE Xǐ 徙 (ant. liú 留 "stay put") refers to moving permanently, often but not necessarily over a long distance.

      Syntactic words
    • viactmove to another place, move one's capital;
    • viactchange one's ways; change one's ways to; transfer (to another person)
    • vt+prep+NN=placemove towards/move to (a place); move about in (a place)
    • vtoNshunt, move
    • vtoNabfigurativemove to a different place
    • vttoN1.+prep+N2move N1 to (or in relation to) place N2
    行  xíng OC: ɢraaŋ MC: ɦɣaŋ 12 Attributions

      Word relations
    • Epithet: 星/STAR The common use word for a star is xīng 星 and this term does not incluce sun and moon.

      Syntactic words
    • nabmovementCH
    • vadNprocessmoving; flowing along
    • vimove along (in a vehicle)CH
    • viactmove alongCH
    • vifigurative(of heavenly bodies or the four seasons) take their course, move along one's course
    • vtoNcausativecause to proceed, cause to move, make move
    遷徙  qiān xǐ OC: tshen selʔ MC: tshiɛn siɛ 6 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • viactmove along
    撓  náo OC: mɢreewʔ MC: ɳɣɛu 5 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vadNstirring> wobbling
    • vtoNmove; stir (a fish while frying it etc); rake up (mud)
    流  liú OC: ru MC: lɨu 4 Attributions

      Word relations
    • Assoc: 徙/MOVE Xǐ 徙 (ant. liú 留 "stay put") refers to moving permanently, often but not necessarily over a long distance.

      Syntactic words
    • nabactdrifting down the river
    • viactmigrate in an unregulated manner
    • viprocessmove alongCH
    上下  shàng xià MC: dzyangH haeX OC: ɡljaŋs ɢraaʔ 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPimove up and down; ascend and descendDS
    • VPtoNmove up and downCH
    移  yí OC: k-lal MC: jiɛ 3 Attributions

    Yí 移 (ant. dìng 定 "fixed, unoved") refers to any temporary or lasting dislocation to a new place.

      Word relations
    • Contrast: 徙/MOVE Xǐ 徙 (ant. liú 留 "stay put") refers to moving permanently, often but not necessarily over a long distance.
    • Assoc: 徙/MOVE Xǐ 徙 (ant. liú 留 "stay put") refers to moving permanently, often but not necessarily over a long distance.
    • Assoc: 推 / 推/PUSH

      Syntactic words
    • vtoNmove
    • vtoNN=placemove to
    • vttoN1. prep N2mover N1 to the place N2CH
    流行  liú xíng OC: ru ɢraaŋ MC: lɨu ɦɣaŋ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactmove freely about in general, move
    • VPtoNcausativecause to circulate and flow
    • VPtt(oN1.)+N2spread the contextually determinate objects among or in N2
    僨  fèn OC: pɯns MC: pi̯un 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • viprocessmove
    • vt+prep+Nmove to
    挑  tiāo OC: kh-leew MC: theu 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNpoke into
    振  zhèn OC: kljɯns MC: tɕin
    振  zhēn OC: kljɯn MC: tɕin 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • viactmove
    • vtoNcausativecause to move; prod into action
    徙居  xǐ jū OC: selʔ ka MC: siɛ ki̯ɤ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNobject=placemove so as to settle in
    盪  dàng OC: ɡ-laaŋʔ MC: dɑŋ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • viderogatorymove about; mess aboutCH
    • vtoNactivate??
    翅  chì OC: qhjes MC: ɕiɛ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • viactflap wings
    栖栖  xī xī OC: sqɯɯls sqɯɯls MC: sei sei 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPiintensitiverestless, fidgeting
    • VPtoNfidget about in, mess about in
    進退  jìn tuì MC: tsinH thwojH OC: tsins thuubs 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPab{nab1ant.nab2}ritually governed movements of stepping forward and backLZ
    襜  chān OC: khljam MC: tɕhiɛm 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • viintensitiverustle
    詰  jié OC: khid MC: khit 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • nabactretiring, withdrawing movement of the body
    逮  dài OC: ɡ-lɯɯds MC: dəi 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vt+prep+Nfigurativeof abstract things: move as far as
    移來  yí lái OC: k-lal m-rɯɯ MC: jiɛ ləi 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNmove to N
    頡徙  xié xǐ OC: ɡiid selʔ MC: ɦet siɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactmigrate
    逃徙  táo xǐ OC: ɡ-laaw selʔ MC: dɑu siɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPiresultativeabscond and then migrate
    去  qù OC: khas MC: khi̯ɤ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • viactmove along 去不迴
    推  Click here to add pinyin 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNmove about, manipulateCH
    搗  Click here to add pinyin OC:  MC: 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNpoke into
    擺  bǎi OC: preelʔ MC: pɣɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNpassivebe swayed, be moved
    步  bù OC: baas MC: buo̝ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • nabactmovements, course
    • vimathematical termCHEMLA 2003: move along on the calculating boardBù 步 refers to a specific movement leftwards of a number on the calculating surface, and this concept was later referred to as jìn 進. The mathematical antonym is 折, which later came to be more transparently designated by the word 退. JZ 4.16: 借一算，步之，超一等 "One 'borrows' one counting rod and moves it leftwards (in Chinese terms: forward!), in each movement of this kind jumping across one column." [NB: this 等 comes from the Song edition, and in Daizhen edition the text is wèi 位. If Dai's reading is to be relied on, then this will mean that the meaning of wèi 位 "decimal position" is attested already in the Nine Chapters.]
    訛  é OC: ŋʷaal MC: ŋʷɑ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • viactSHI be moving
    趹  jué OC: kʷeed MC: ket 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • viactmove so as to make traces in the earth
    竦動  sǒng dòng OC: soŋʔ dooŋʔ MC: si̯oŋ duŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNreflexive.自egg (oneself) on, activate (oneself)
    奮激  fèn jī OC: pɯns kleeɡ MC: pi̯un kek 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactsurge forward
    轉移  zhuǎn yí OC: tonʔ k-lal MC: ʈiɛn jiɛ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactbudge
    撼  hàn OC: ɡoomʔ MC: ɦəm 0 Attributions

      Word relations
    • Assoc: 動/STIMULATE Dòng 動 refers to bringing about action or movement in someone or something.

      Syntactic words
    • vtoNmove; shake