SHAKE  震動

DISPLACE QUICKLY in OPPOSING DIRECTIONS USING one's HANDS.
JIGGLEJOGGLEAGITATE
Hypernym
  • DISPLACECAUSE to MOVE.
    • MOVECHANGE PLACE OR SITUATION.
      • CHANGEEVENT involving two MOMENTS t1 and t2, such that a THING at the MOMENT t1 is DIFFERENT FROM that THING at the MOMENT t2.
        • EVENTREALITY that ARISES in TIME....
See also
  • TREMBLEMOVE ENDURINGLY, INTENSELY QUICKLY AND SLIGHTLY, NOT VOLUNTARILY.
    Hyponym
    • WAVE HAND　SHAKE one's HAND FOR COMMUNICATING.
      Old Chinese Criteria
      huang

      Modern Chinese Criteria
      搖動

      搖撼

      撼動

      擺動

      晃動

      搖

      晃

      擺

      蕩

      扇動

      撲扇

      撲棱

      振

      rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／

      • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 10.26

      • Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary ( TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996) p. 476

      Attributions by syntactic funtion

      • vtoN : 36
      • VPi : 13
      • vi : 7
      • vt(oN) : 1
      • VPtoN : 1
      • vt+prep+N : 1

      Attributions by text

      • 祖堂集 : 9
      • 韓非子 : 7
      • 淮南子 : 6
      • 賢愚經 : 6
      • 荀子 : 3
      • 春秋左傳 : 3
      • 臨濟錄 : 3
      • 文選 : 2
      • 陸機集十一卷 : 2
      • 孟子 : 2
      • 莊子 : 2
      • 阮籍集四卷 : 2
      • 合陰陽釋文 : 2
      • 史記 : 1
      • 記纂淵海 : 1
      • 呂氏春秋 : 1
      • 論衡 : 1
      • 管子 : 1
      • 百喻經 : 1
      • 毛詩 : 1
      • 法言 : 1
      • 韓詩外傳 : 1
      • 文子 : 1

      Words

      搖  yáo OC: k-lew MC: jiɛu 11 AttributionsWD

        Word relations
      • Assoc: 動/MOVE The current general word for movement of any kind, psychological as well as physical, is dòng 動 (ant. jìng 靜 "remain still").
      • Assoc: 徙/SHAKE

        Syntactic words
      • viwaver, be unstable, be agitated; swerve off course
      • vt(oN)shake the contextually determinate object
      • vtoNshake (a tree etc); make unstable > activate
      • vtoNfigurativeactivate (oneself)
      振  zhèn OC: kljɯns MC: tɕin
      振  zhēn OC: kljɯn MC: tɕin 10 AttributionsWD

        Word relations

        Syntactic words
      • vtoNshake up; shake; whip up (water)
      • vtoNshake so as to dust off and clean (clothes etc)CH
      • vtoNmiddle voicebe shaken, get shaken
      蕩  dàng OC: ɡ-laaŋʔ MC: dɑŋ 6 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • vito shake; to rock
      • vt(oN)figurativeshake the confidence of a contextually determinate N, make a contextually determinate N uncertainLZ
      • vtoNshake, rock (a boat)
      • vtoNfigurativeshake, unsettleTWH
      震  zhèn OC: kljɯns MC: tɕin 6 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • vito shake; to quake
      • vt+prep+Nfigurativeshake, shake throughout
      • vtoNshake
      • vtoNfigurative"shake"
      震動  zhèn dòng OC: kljɯns dooŋʔ MC: tɕin duŋ 6 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • VPishake and move > shake, vibrate
      • VPtoNpassivebe shaken into motion
      • VPtoNresultativeshake
      動  dòng OC: dooŋʔ MC: duŋ 5 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • NPabfigurativewavering, shaking
      • VPimiddle voiceget shaken
      • vtoNfigurativeshake; upset; destabiliseCH
      拂  fú OC: phɯd MC: phi̯ut 4 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • vtoNflap (wings), shake (sleeves)
      振動  zhèn dòng OC: kljɯns dooŋʔ MC: tɕin duŋ 4 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • VPiprocessshake. rock, tremble
      • VPtoNcausativecause to tremble > shake
      徙  xǐ OC: selʔ MC: siɛ 2 AttributionsWD

        Syntactic words
      • vtoNchange from a stable state, destabilise
      頓  dùn MC: twonH OC: tuunsLZ 2 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • vtoNshake (XUN)LZ
      奮  fèn OC: pɯns MC: pi̯un 2 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • vtoNmove quickly (one's ears, as of cows); shake
      遙遙  yáo yáo MC: -- -- OC: k-lew k-lewDS 1 AttributionWD
        Syntactic words
      • VPialso 搖搖: be shaking; be waving (like a boat)DS
      悸  jì OC: ɡʷids MC: gi 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • vimake shaking movements
      掉  diào OC: deewɡs MC: deu
      掉  nuò OC: rneewɡ MC: ɳɣɔk 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • vtoNwave (one's tail etc)
      猶  yóu OC: k-lu MC: jɨu 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • viactto shake; to sway (with the music); loan for: 搖 (HYDZD, p.1360)
      駷  sǒng OC: soŋʔ MC: si̯oŋ 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • vtoNurge a horse to run fast by shaking the bit
      滔蕩  tāo dàng OC: kh-luu ɡ-laaŋʔ MC: thɑu dɑŋ 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • VPtoNpassivebe shaken about

      Existing SW for

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