Taxonomy of meanings for 禦:
- 禦 yù (OC: ŋaʔ MC: ŋiɔ) 魚巨切 上 廣韻:【禁也止也應也當也説文祠也 】
- DEFEND
- =御CONTROL
- vtoNto fend off N and have it under controlLZ
- =御HAND UP
- DEFEND
Additional information about 禦
說文解字: 【禦】,祀也。从示、御聲。 【魚舉切】
- Criteria
- DEFEND
1. The standard general word for defending a community is wèi 衛 (ant. gōng 攻 "attack").
2. The standard word for defending a place is shǒu 守 (ant. gōng 攻 "attack").
3. Yù 禦 is to hinder attack effectively and successfully. See HINDER
4. Fáng 防 refers to defending a concrete or abstract thing successfully.
5. Hàn 扞 / 捍 is to try to resist an outside attack successfully.
6. Bǎo 保 is to try to ensure the safety of one's place against a threat from outside.
7. Shù 戍 put up a (not necessarily successful) military defense.
8. Bèi 備 is to make defensive arrangements.
9. Yù 豫 is to make defensive arrangements well ahead in time or in good time. [See also PREPARE][CA]
10. Kàng 亢 typically refers to the mounting of a vigorous and energetic offensive defence against a violent attack.
- FORBID
1. The current dominant general word referring to public prohibition is jìn 禁 (ant. quàn 勸 "encourage").
2. Yù 御 / 禦 (ant. sòng yǒng 慫恿 "leave free to do what one wants") refers to putting an end to practice by authority, but not necessarily through formal public prohibition of the practice.
3. È 遏 refers more narrowly to putting a legal stop to the further development of something.
- FEND OFF
1. The current general word for keeping someone or something at a distance or hindering an advance against one is yù 禦 / 御.
2. Jù 拒 concentrates on the maintenance of physical distance by some superior force.
3. Dǐ 抵 refers to a defensive way of preventing something from getting close to one.
4. Kàng 抗 refers to keeping something at a distance by force.