Taxonomy of meanings for 駕:
- 駕 jià (OC: kraals MC: kɯa) 古訝切 去 廣韻:【行也乗也説文曰馬在軶中也古訝切十二 】
-
DRIVE
- nabactdriving exercise (with horses); the (continued) driving, the driving along
- v[adN]driver
- viactyoke one's carriage and drive; drive on; set off in a carriage
- vtoNsteer or drive (a conveyance)
- one
day's ride>LENGTH
- prepare>YOKE
- nabactthe yoking of one's carriage 不俟駕
- viactyoke one's carriage; yoke a carriage; harness up
- vtoNyoke (a carriage), yoke (horses) to a carriage
- vtoNmiddle voicebe yoked (of carriage)
- vtoNN=animalyoke
- viimperativeyoke the horses!
- army>MOBILISE
- object>VEHICLE
- nK: yoked carriage with its horses
- =架
-
DRIVE
- 駕 jia1《集韻》居牙切,平麻見。
- =加INCREASE
- =加INCREASE
Additional information about 駕
說文解字: 【駕】,馬在軶中。 〔小徐本無「馬在」二字。〕 从馬、加聲。 【古訝切】 【𤙑】,籒文駕。 〔小徐本無「駕」。〕
- Criteria
- DRIVE
1. Yù 御 refers to the driving and steering of a carriage.
2. Chéng 乘 is simply to ride in a conveyance without necessarily steering it.
3. Jià 駕 is to get the horses and/or a conveyance ready for driving, or to order this to be done, and then by extension the going to a place by a conveyance.
4. Qū 驅 is to drive a conveyance at high speed, or to have it driven for one at high speed.
- VEHICLE
1. The current general term for a vehicle is chē 車, a term which also refers even more generally to all contraptions with wheels.
2. Jià 駕 refers to a yoked carriage.
3. Yù 御 refers to a yoked carriage, with driver in place, ready to go.
4. Yú 輿 refers originally to the compartment xiāng 箱 of the carriage, but came to be used as a general term for a carriage used for transporting people. See CARRIAGE
5. Chéng 乘 is the general noun classifier for all vehicles, and this word must be carefully from the shèng 乘 "war chariot". See CHARIOT
6. Zhěn 軫 "back bord on a carriage" is often used to refer to a carriage as a whole, by synecdoche.
- Word relations
- Object: (DRIVE)車 / 車/VEHICLE
The current general term for a vehicle is chē 車, a term which also refers even more generally to all contraptions with wheels - Contrast: (DRIVE)乘/DRIVE
Chéng 乘 is simply to ride in a conveyance without necessarily steering it.