DRIVE    開車

DISPLACE A VEHICLE so that it MOVES AS IT IS INTENDED TO MOVE.
OPERATEHANDLEMANAGEPILOTSTEER.GUIDEDIRECTMANEUVERDRIVEPILOTNAVIGATE
Old Chinese Criteria
1. Yù 御 refers to the driving and steering of a carriage. 2. Chéng 乘 is simply to ride in a conveyance without necessarily steering it. 3. Jià 駕 is to get the horses and/or a conveyance ready for driving, or to order this to be done, and then by extension the going to a place by a conveyance. 4. Qū 驅 is to drive a conveyance at high speed, or to have it driven for one at high speed.
黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006 HUMAN AFFAIRS 47. DRIVER 御,駕車人,通稱;特指地位較高的車夫。 仆,出身普通者充當的車夫。 騶,負責養馬兼駕車的車夫。 COMM 41. 駕馭,是主動控制車馬使如意行止。 御,駕馭的通稱。 駕,包括套車、御車、解車的全過程。 乘,用於馬,駕御馬車,常附著 “ 馬 ” 一類的詞。 服,用於牛,駕馭牛車。 COMM 42. 驅,鞭馬使前進,泛指驅趕其他牲畜使前進,不強調其是否迅疾。 馳,馬疾行;引申為泛指疾行,不限於馬。 驟,馬碎步疾走,泛指奔馳,不限於馬。 騁,任意奔馳。 騖,亂跑,有貶義色彩。
Modern Chinese Criteria
開 開車 駕御 趕 驅 策 御 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
See also
  • LEADCONTROL so as to CAUSE TO FOLLOW OR OBEY oneself.
Hypernym
  • DISPLACE CAUSE to MOVE. (anc: 11/0, child: 28)
  • MOVE CHANGE PLACE OR SITUATION. (anc: 10/0, child: 21)
  • CHANGE EVENT involving two MOMENTS t1 and t2, such that a THING at the MOMENT t1 is DIFFERENT FROM that THING at the MOMENT t2. (anc: 9/0, child: 18)
  • Novyj objasnitel'nyj Slovar' Sinonimov Russkogo Jazyka ( APRESJAN 2004) p. 124; 513

  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 10.65

  • Words (10 items)

      yù OC: ŋas MC: ŋi̯ɤ
      yù OC: ŋas MC: ŋi̯ɤ 66 Attributions

    Yù 御 refers to the driving and steering of a carriage.

      Word relations
    • Object: 學/STUDY The dominant word is xué 學 (ant. jiào 教 "train teach")which refers primarily to studying or training under another person, and secondarily to the learning by heart texts. Very often, the word retains a tinge of immitation.
    • Synon: 御者/DRIVE
    • Oppos: 射/ARCHERY The dominant general term is shè 射and this word refers to all kinds of shooting with a bow, particularly ritualised archery. [GENERAL]

      Syntactic words
    • nabactcharioteering
    • nabart ofart of artistic charioteeringCH
    • nabart ofart of artistic charioteeringCW
    • v[adN1.](post-N2)the driver of N2CH
    • v[adN]driver of a carriage or cart, charioteer
    • v[adN]figurativedriver
    • viactdo the driving of a carriage; act as driver
    • vtoNdrive (carriage, horses)
    • vtoNfigurativeride on and steer (the clouds)
    • vtoNmiddle voicebe steered and controlledCH
    • vtoNN=humandrive (for a person), act as a driver for (someone)
      chéng OC: ɢjɯŋ MC: ʑɨŋ 24 Attributions

    Chéng 乘 is simply to ride in a conveyance without necessarily steering it.

      Word relations
    • Contrast: 駕/DRIVE Jià 駕 is to get the horses and/or a conveyance ready for driving, or to order this to be done, and then by extension the going to a place by a conveyance.

      Syntactic words
    • viactride a carriage
    • vtoNmount, ride in (a carriage, a boat etc); ride on (dragons on the clouds)
    • vttoN1+.vtoN2cause someone N1 to use N2 as a conveyance
      jià OC: kraals MC: kɣɛ 20 Attributions

    Jià 駕 is to get the horses and/or a conveyance ready for driving, or to order this to be done, and then by extension the going to a place by a conveyance.

      Word relations
    • Object: 車 / 車/VEHICLE The current general term for a vehicle is chē 車, a term which also refers even more generally to all contraptions with wheels
    • Contrast: 乘/DRIVE Chéng 乘 is simply to ride in a conveyance without necessarily steering it.

      Syntactic words
    • nabactdriving exercise (with horses); the (continued) driving, the driving along
    • v[adN]driver
    • viactyoke one's carriage and drive; drive on; set off in a carriage
    • vtoNsteer or drive (a conveyance)
    御者  yù zhě OC: ŋas kljaʔ MC: ŋi̯ɤ tɕɣɛ 5 Attributions

      Word relations
    • Synon: 御 / 馭/DRIVE Yù 御 refers to the driving and steering of a carriage.

      Syntactic words
    • NPdriver
      chē OC: khlja MC: tɕhɣɛ
      jū OC: kla MC: ki̯ɤ 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nagentZUO: driver
    • vt[oN]to drive one's chariot (SHI)LZ
      zhuō OC: tsrooɡ MC: ʈʂɣɔk 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vt(oN)steer the contextually determinate N
    • vtoNsteer (a boat etc)
    驂乘  cān chéng OC: tshuum ɢjɯŋ MC: tshəm ʑɨŋ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • v[adN]N=human(title) carriage attendant
    駕車  jià chē OC: kraals khlja MC: kɣɛ tɕhɣɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNdrive one's carriage to > drive to
    執輿  zhí yú OC: tjib k-la MC: tɕip ji̯ɤ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPidrive/be in charge of a vehicle
    駕出  jià chū OC: kraals khljud MC: kɣɛ tɕhʷit 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactdrive out