Taxonomy of meanings for 隸:
- 隸 lì (OC: rɯɯds MC: lei) 郎計切 去 廣韻:【同隸俗作𥻳 】
- 隸 lì (OC: ɡ-rɯɯds MC: lei) 郎計切 去 廣韻:【僕隸 】
- SCRIBE
- nclerk; scribe
- nadNclerical
- SERVANT
- nservant (non-eslaved)
- SLAVE
- nmenial worker employed in a government office; generally: menial subjects, menials
- vt+prep+Nbe a slave to N
- vtoNserve as slave to
- n(post-N)a slave of a certain grade (among the slaves) ZUOCH
- vadNvulgar, uncivilised self-deprecatory 隸臣 your vulgar servantCH
- ASSISTANT
- SERVE
- VILLAIN
- DESPISE
- SCRIPT STYLE
- INVESTIGATE
- FOLLOW
- SURNAMES
- = 肄
- SCRIBE
Additional information about 隸
說文解字: 【隸】,附箸也。从隶、柰聲。 【郎計切】 【𨾀(隷)】,篆文隸从古文之體。 【臣鉉等:未詳古文所出。】
- Criteria
- SLAVE
1. The standard general word for a dependent low-status servant or slave is nú 奴, and this word became quite currrent in Han times.
2. Yì 役 tends to focus on the hard labour involved.
3. Lǔ 虜 focusses prototypically on the prisoner-origins of a slave.
4. Lì 隸 refers to slaves in an administrative bureaucratic way, and prototypically these menial workers are in public employment, being thus of higher status than mere shepherds or stable-boys in the countryside.
5. Zānghuò 臧獲 is the standard exampe of the name of a slave.
Slavery and servant-hood not always easy to distinguish, and this is for very interesting social reasons. A scheme for the place of menials in the status system is systematised in a crucial ZUO Zhao 7 passage:
故王臣公,公臣大夫,大夫臣士,士臣皁,皁臣輿,輿臣隸,隸臣僚,僚臣僕,僕臣臺。
馬有圉,牛有牧,