DISGRACE 恥辱
ACT OR SITUATION which HUMILIATES the HUMAN who is IN it.
Hypernym
- SITUATIONRELATION in which MANY HUMANS, FEATURES OR THINGS EXIST TOGETHER OR INTERACT.
See also
- Anthologia sive Florilegium rerum et materiarum selectarum
(
LANGIUS 1631)
p.
IGNOMINIA
- Using Chinese Synonyms
(
GRACE ZHANG 2010)
p.
89 - Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung
(
FRANKE 1989)
p.
66B
Words
恥 chǐ OC: m-lʰɯʔ MC: ʈhɨ 143 AttributionsWD
- Word relations
- Contrast: 愧 / 愧/SHAME
Kuì 愧 expresses a mixture of shame and embarrassment, and the word is the only shame-word to be used as a reflexive verb meaning "be ashamed of and embarrassed about oneself".
- Syntactic words
- nab.post-V{NUM}subjectwhat is a public disgrace
- nabeventpublic humiliation, public disgrace; shameful episode
- nabsocial雪恥 "wash away a public disgrace": public disgrace, opprobium
- vadNdisgraceful
- vibe disgraceful, be in a disgraceful state; be a disgraceful matter
- vt+V[0]find it publicly unacceptable to V; find it a public disgrace to V, feel it to be a public disgrace that one Vs
- vtoNcausativecause to be in a shameful state> reduce to public disgrace; humiliate
- vtoNPab{S}putativeconsider as shameful> be ashamed that S; feel bashful about, feel shy about; show shyness concerning
- vtoNpassivebe regarded as a public disgrace
- vtoNputativeconsider a disgrace, regard as shameful
- vtoSconsider it disgraceful that S
辱 rǔ OC: njoɡ MC: ȵi̯ok 39 AttributionsWD
Rǔ 辱 refers to public humiliation and public disgrace typically caused by overt actions or reactions of others.
- Word relations
- Result: 僇 / 戮/KILL
- Ant: 寵/FAVOURITE
The current general word for enjoying favourite status is xìng 幸 (ant.* qì 棄 "be rejected as favourite; rejected"); and the standard general word for showing favour to a favourite is chǒng 寵. - Ant: 榮/FAMOUS
Róng 榮 (ant. rǔ 辱 "shame, humiliation") which refers to any form of widely recognised high renown. - Ant: 潔/GOOD
- Ant: 榮/NOBLE
- Contrast: 羞/SHAME
The most current word referring to private feelings of shame is xiū 羞 "feel intensely morally ashamed of oneself", - Assoc: 侵/ATTACK
Qīn 侵 refers to less formal attack, typically unannounced beforehand, and typically aimed at taking the enemy's territory. [COVERT!], [MILITARY], [SPECIFIC] - Assoc: 恥/SHAME
The most current word for public shame or disgrace the core of which is public opinion is chǐ 恥, proper respect for which is also called chǐ 恥 "sense for what is publicly disgraceful". - Assoc: 污/WICKED
Wú 污 (ant. jié 潔 "morally pure and spotless") refers to moral defilement or moral impurity. - Assoc: 黜 / 絀 / 詘/DEMOTE
- Assoc: 賤/HUMBLE
Jiàn 賤 (ant. 貴 "objectively of high standard, but also personally and subjectively judged to deserve this high status") typically adds to the notion of objectively judged low status that of subjectively appreciated moral decrepitude.
- Syntactic words
- nab(-post-N)ignominy; disgraceCH
- nabeventignominy; humiliating public shame
- nab{PRED}be an ignominy; be a shameful public disgraceCH
- vadNignominious, characterised by a sense of public humiliation and shame
- vadNpassivedisgraced, humiliated
- vigradedbecome more and more disgraced
- vimiddle voicefeel publicly humiliated; get publicly humiliated
- visubject=nonhumanbe disgracefulLZ
- vt+V[0]putativeregard as ignominious/shameful
- vtoNcausativebring ignominy/shame upon (oneself)
- vtoNN=nonhudisgrace, reduce to ignominy/shame; bring disgrace upon
- vtoNputativeregard as ignominious, regard as disgraceful
醜 chǒu OC: khljuʔ MC: tɕhɨu 7 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nabactpassive: shameful humiliation
- vadNdespicable, morally ugly and shameful
- vifeel bad
- vt+V[0]find it appalling not to
- vtoN[find ugly>] be ashamed of (a situation) 甚醜之
- vtoNmiddlevoicebe exposed to public disgraceCH
恥辱 chǐ rǔ OC: m-lʰɯʔ njoɡ MC: ʈhɨ ȵi̯ok 6 AttributionsWD
shameful disgrace and public humiliation
- Syntactic words
- NPab{N1=N2}socialpublic shame and humiliation of any kind; ignominy
Existing SW for
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