ANGER    憤怒怒

SUDDEN BAD FEELING (AND OFTEN the SHOWING of this FEELING) of HUMAN IN-RELATION-TO CREATURE AND IN-RELATION-TO an ACTION by THAT CREATURE which THAT HUMAN HATES. 
ANGRYIRATEMADANNOYEDCROSSVEXEDIRRITATEDINDIGNANTIRKEDFURIOUSENRAGEDINFURIATEDIN A TEMPERINCENSEDRAGINGFUMINGSEETHINGBESIDE ONESELFCHOLERICOUTRAGEDLIVIDAPOPLECTIC
Old Chinese Criteria
[IMPERSONAL/PERSONAL] [INTENSE/WEAK] [COVERT/OVERT] [LASTING/TRANSITORY] See also ANGUISH 1. Nù 怒 (ant. xǐ 喜 "be delighted") is the general word for anger, and the word tends to imply overt manifestation of feelings of anger, typically in terms of altered breathing patterns. (cf. nù 怒 "to puff oneself up") [OVERT], [PERSONAL] 2. Fèn 忿 (ant. yuè 說／悅 "feel not the slightest anger but on the contrary feel pleased") refers to momentary and intense anger, and it does not typically focus on an show of emotion. There is a difference of degree between nù 怒 "show (often great) anger ( 怒甚, 大怒 ) and fèn 忿 "be momentarily angry" (there is no dà fèn 大忿, fèn shèn 忿甚 ). Nù 怒 forms vtS, whereas fèn 忿 does not have that function. [INTENSE], [MOMENTARY], [PERSONAL] 3. Yùn 慍 (ant. yì 懌 "feel perfectly pleased with something") is lingering indignation which may or may not be overt. See ANGUISH [IMPERSONAL], [LASTING], [OVERT] 4. Fèn 憤 "pent-up anguish" is intense dissatisfaction and anguish rather than an angry attitude directed against any person. See ANGUISH [COVERT], [IMPERSONAL], [LASTING] 5. Huì 恚 is a general word for anger that is remarkably frequent in collocation with near-synonyms.
Modern Chinese Criteria
生氣動火動肝火惱火冒火光火發火上火掛火動怒發怒動氣掛氣火炸攛 (coll?) fly into a rage.嗔發毛發狠犯小性兒紅臉眼紅紅眼變色作色發作 flare up (in anger)發脾氣鬧脾氣使性子 (coll)耍態度 (coll) lose one's temper.心頭火起無明火起怒形於色疾言厲色直眉瞪眼橫眉豎眼七竅生煙慎然作色臉紅脖子粗揎袖捋臂拂袖而去大怒震怒盛怒怒火中燒火冒三丈赫然而怒怒不可遏勃然大怒大發雷霆暴跳如雷怒氣衝天怒氣衝衝令人髮指怒髮衝冠氣沖牛斗義憤填膺悲憤墳膺人神共憤天怒人怨洩恨洩憤出氣撒氣遷怒憤怒惱怒含怒氣惱氣憤義憤激憤憤激憤慨憤然憤憤悻悻 refers to angry resentment.慍恚怒氣惱憤艴然怒沖沖氣沖沖氣乎乎氣囊囊氣鼓鼓氣憤憤／其忿忿惱羞成怒怒氣沖沖怒氣攻心<div>first rough draft to identify synonym group members for future analysis 18.11.2003. CH/</div><div><br></div><div>GREEK KEYWORDS</div><div>άγαίομαι mid.vb. [reltd. άγαμαι] | only pres. 11 think<br>(w.acc. a person’s behaviour) infuriating Od.; be very<br>angry —w.dat. w. someone Hes.<br>2 resent — the gods’ actions (towards someone) Archil.; be<br>resentful —w.dat. towards someone Hdt.<br>3 revel or exult —w.dat. in a situation AR.<br>4 be amazed, feel wonder Hes# AR.<br></div><br>
Hyponym
  • HATE　ENDURING ANGER AND DESIRE to HARM. (anc: 13/0, child: 1)
Antonym
  • DELIGHTINTENSELY GOOD FEELING IN-RELATION-TO something NOW.*The joy of the enjoyer X over something enjoyed Y.
  • FORGIVEPROMISE someone one ASSUMES to be GUILTY of a CRIME OR MISTAKE which OFFENDS ONE so as to SAY that one WILL NOT HATE THAT PERSON BECAUSE of that CRIME OR MISTAKE.
See also
  • ANGUISHDISTRESS AND LACK of HOPE for IMPROVEment. 
Hypernym
  • FEELING　NATURAL REACTION IN one's MIND. (anc: 11/0, child: 17)
  • REACT　CHANGE one's THINKING OR ACTING BECAUSE one is PERCEIVING something. (anc: 10/0, child: 5)
  • CHANGE　EVENT involving two MOMENTS t1 and t2, such that a THING at the MOMENT t1 is DIFFERENT FROM that THING at the MOMENT t2. (anc: 9/0, child: 18)
  • Anglo-russkij sinonimicheskij slovar' ( APRESJAN 1980) p. 34

  • Novyj objasnitel'nyj Slovar' Sinonimov Russkogo Jazyka ( APRESJAN 2004) p. 175

  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 16.42

  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 16.43

  • De differentiis ( DIFFERENTIAE I) p. 80

    FURIOSUS, FURENS, IRATUS

    212. Iratus... Ex interpretibus Terentii, act. I, scen. 1, And., et act. III, scen. 1, Hecyrae.

    ]

    212. Inter Furiosum, furentem [Al., furientem] et iratum. Furiosus est corde, furens [ Al., furiens] causa, iratus merito.

    92

    IRA, IRACUNDIA

    301. Terentii interpretes, act. IV, scen. 6, Heauton.: Ira de causa est, iracundia de vitio multum irascentis. Distinguit etiam Cicero, IV Tusc.; et Fronto: Iratus ex offensa est, iracundus natura.

    Ibid. Verba Scripturae fortasse sunt ex Proverb. XV, 18, ubi Vulgata: Vir iracundus provocat rixas; et cap. XXVI, 21: Vir iracundus suscitat rixas. Barthius prope hunc locum indicat differentiam inter jacturam et damnum, quae littera D jam exposita fuit. [AREV.]

    ]

    301. Inter Iram et iracundiam. Ira praesens est, et ex causa nascitur; iracundia autem vitium naturale [col. 41C] et perpetuum est. Item iratus pro tempore concitatur; iracundus autem frequenter [ Al., frequens] irascitur, et ad levem sermonis auram, quasi a vento folium, commovetur. De talibus dicit Scriptura: Vir iracundus inhonestus est. Et iterum: Iracundus effodit peccata.

  • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

    ANGER

    aegre ferre refers to silent anger.

    irasci refers to a loud displeasure.

    ira refers to a passion inasmuch as it thirsts after vengeance, it is a desire for revenge.

    indignatio refers to an awakened or excited moral feeling of indignation insofar as this expresses with energy its disapprobation or contempt.

    stomachatio refers to a fit of passion of a person of choleric temperament.

    iracundia refers to a natural inclination to anger, hastiness of temper, snappishness.

  • Traite elementaire des synonymes grecques ( DUFOUR 1910) p. 28

  • () p.

    Provides documented contrastive analyses of fifteen Homeric words in the semantic field of anger.

  • Dictionnaire des synonymes de la langue francaise. Avec une introduction sur la theorie des synonymes. ( LAFAYE 1884) p.

    colère, courroux, emportement

    Splendid analysis of the French synonym repertoire which constrasts usefully with the English repertoire.

  • Dictionnaire des synonymes de la langue francaise. Avec une introduction sur la theorie des synonymes. ( LAFAYE 1884) p. 443

    COLERE, EMPORTEMENT, COURROUX, DEPIT, IRE, BILE

    NB: Lafaye provides no adjective for "angry".

    1. "Colere" refers to the subjective state of anger as such.

    2. "Emportement" refers to the external manifestation of anger.

    3. "Courroux" is an elevated term referring to anger in an elevated being or even a god.

    4. "Depit" refers to slight temporary ill-tempered anger typically on the part of someone who feels not sufficiently respected.

    5. "Ire" is very old-fashioned for "courroux"

    6. "Bile" sometimes refers to anger by synecdoche, but mostly in colloquial contexts.

    One might add "irritation" as a mild form of anger, as does GENOUVRIER 1992

  • Dictionnaire des synonymes de la langue francaise. Avec une introduction sur la theorie des synonymes. ( LAFAYE 1884) p. 821

    OUTRE, INDIGNE

    These words refer to a specific kind of transitory anger directed against someone's behaviour.

    "Indingation" can be directed against behaviour that does not directly affect one, whereas "outrage" is only natural against an act that directly or indirectly affects one.

  • Anthologia sive Florilegium rerum et materiarum selectarum ( LANGIUS 1631) p.

    FUROR

    IRA/IRACUNDIA

  • Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian ( Mel'cuk 1984) p. 248ff

    L.N. Jordanskaja writes under the entry gnevat'sja in Mel'cuk, Igor A. and ZholkovskijAlexander K., <I>Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian</I> (Wien: Wiener Slawistischer Almanach, 1984) p. 252

    1. Constellation:

    X is angry with Y for Z.

    2. Definition:

    X is in an actively negative emotional state which is caused by the fact that X is convinced of the realisation by Y of actions (connected with) Z which are undesirable for X and concerning which X considers that they contravene basic ethical principles; and X desires to express the fact that these actions are undesirable for him and undertake hostile actions in relation to the actions of Y; and this psychological state is such as would be normal in the situation indicated.

  • Dictionnaire explicatif et combinatoire du francais contemporain, vol. I ( Mel'cuk I) p. 77

    COLERE

    Anger of the feeler X against the offender Y caused by offense Z.

  • Lateinische Synonymik ( MENGE) p.

  • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 1.1648

  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 12.1382

    ZORN

  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 12.1390

    ZORN GOTTES

  • Handbuch der lateinischen und griechischen Synonymik ( SCHMIDT 1889) p. 123

  • Lexikon des fruehgriechischen Epos ( SNELL 1955) p.

    The relevant entries for Greek words for anger constitute the most detailed investigation into the precise nuances of the words in Homer.

  • 中國文化背景八千詞 Zhongguo wenhua beijing ba qian ci ( WU SANXING 2008) p. 230ff

  • Pulse Diagnosis in Early Chinese Medicine ( HSU 2010) p. 398

  • Democritus Ridens ( WEBER 1857) p. 5.24

  • SYNONYMES FRANÇOIS, LEURS DIFFÉRENTES SIGNIFICATIONS, ET LE CHOIX QU'IL EN FAUT FAIRE Pour parler avec justesse ( GIRARD 1769) p. 1.164.123

    COLERE.COURROUX.EMPORTEMENT

  • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 50B

    • Words (64 items)

    怒  nù OC: naas MC: nuo̝ 91 Attributions

    Nù 怒 (ant. xǐ 喜 "be delighted") is the general word for anger, and the word tends to imply overt manifestation of feelings of anger, typically in terms of altered breathing patterns. (cf. nù 怒 "to puff oneself up") [OVERT], [PERSONAL]

      Word relations
    • Inconsist: 勇/COURAGE The standard general word for courage is yǒng 勇 (ant. nuò 懦 "pusillanimousness, chicken-liveredness"), which refers to positive boldness evinced in the face of danger or risk. Cf. fortitudo
    • Ant: 喜/DELIGHT Xǐ 喜 (ant. yōu 憂 "worry") is openly manifested delight, manifested in an individual, visible to all, but not normally of any profound significance.
    • Contrast: 忿/ANGER Fèn 忿 (ant. yuè 說／悅 "feel not the slightest anger but on the contrary feel pleased") refers to momentary and intense anger, and it does not typically focus on an show of emotion. There is a difference of degree between nù 怒 "show (often great) anger (怒甚, 大怒) and fèn 忿 "be momentarily angry" (there is no dà fèn 大忿, fèn shèn 忿甚). Nù 怒 forms vtS, whereas fèn 忿 does not have that function. [INTENSE], [MOMENTARY], [PERSONAL]
    • Assoc: 忿/ANGER Fèn 忿 (ant. yuè 說／悅 "feel not the slightest anger but on the contrary feel pleased") refers to momentary and intense anger, and it does not typically focus on an show of emotion. There is a difference of degree between nù 怒 "show (often great) anger (怒甚, 大怒) and fèn 忿 "be momentarily angry" (there is no dà fèn 大忿, fèn shèn 忿甚). Nù 怒 forms vtS, whereas fèn 忿 does not have that function. [INTENSE], [MOMENTARY], [PERSONAL]
    • Assoc: 恚/ANGER Huì 恚 is a general word for anger that is remarkably frequent in collocation with near-synonyms.
    • Assoc: 慍/ANGER Yùn 慍 (ant. yì 懌 "feel perfectly pleased with something") is mild lingering indignation which may or may not be overt. See ANGUISH
    • Oppos: 笑/LAUGH The clearly predominant word for smiling and laughing is xiào 笑 which refers to any laughter, loud or quiet, kind or unkind.
    • Oppos: 喜/HAPPY

    • Pulse Diagnosis in Early Chinese Medicine ( HSU 2010) p. 397

      Syntactic words
    • nab.post-Nthe anger of N; (e.g. the wrath of Heaven)
    • nabmorbidsickly tendency to be very angry without good reasonCH
    • nabpsychanger
    • vadNangry
    • vadVangrilyTWH
    • viactBY DOUBLE TAKE ONLY: act as if one is angry; act so as suggest anger, show gestural expression corresponding to anger
    • vipsychbe angryTWH
    • vt(oN)be angry at a contextually determinate N
    • vt(oN)inchoativeget angry at the contextually determinate N
    • vt+prep+Nget angry at; show anger at
    • vt+prep+NPab{S}be angry about S
    • vt[oN]feel and show anger (at an unidentified N; sometimes: feel anger
    • vtoNshow intense or irritating anger towards a contextually determinate person
    • vtoNcausativearouse the anger of, to anger; make (someone) angry; provoke; enrage
    • vtoNPab{S}be angry that
    • vtoNpsychbe agry at
    • vtoNpsychbe angry at oneself
    瞋恚  chēn huì OC: thjin qʷes MC: tɕhin ʔiɛ 15 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPabanger
    • VPadVangrily
    • VPiactfly into a rage 大瞋恚; fly into rages
    忿  fèn OC: phɯns MC: phi̯un 14 Attributions

    Fèn 忿 (ant. yuè 說／悅 "feel not the slightest anger but on the contrary feel pleased") refers to momentary and intense anger, and it does not typically focus on an show of emotion. There is a difference of degree between nù 怒 "show (often great) anger (怒甚, 大怒) and fèn 忿 "be momentarily angry" (there is no dà fèn 大忿, fèn shèn 忿甚). Nù 怒 forms vtS, whereas fèn 忿 does not have that function. [INTENSE], [MOMENTARY], [PERSONAL]

      Word relations
    • Ant: 歡 / 歡 / 驩/HAPPY Huān 歡 (ant. bēi 悲 "sadness" and chóu 愁 "worried sadness") refers to sociable temporary high spirits and happiness, not only visible to many but normally shared by a group.
    • Contrast: 怒/ANGER Nù 怒 (ant. xǐ 喜 "be delighted") is the general word for anger, and the word tends to imply overt manifestation of feelings of anger, typically in terms of altered breathing patterns. (cf. nù 怒 "to puff oneself up") [OVERT], [PERSONAL]
    • Contrast: 恨/HATE
    • Assoc: 怒/ANGER Nù 怒 (ant. xǐ 喜 "be delighted") is the general word for anger, and the word tends to imply overt manifestation of feelings of anger, typically in terms of altered breathing patterns. (cf. nù 怒 "to puff oneself up") [OVERT], [PERSONAL]
    • Assoc: 恨/HATE
    • Assoc: 悁/DISSATISFIED

      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychfit of anger; small fits of anger, momentary fit of anger
    • vadNvery angry, acutely angry
    • vt[oN]suffer a transient fit of uncontrollable anger, get momentarily angry and show one's hot temper at a given point of time, lose one's temper, fly into a rage
    • vtoNfly into a rage against NLZ
    • vtoNcausativemake angry, cause to be angry, to anger SHIJI, Chen She
    恚  huì OC: qʷes MC: ʔiɛ 13 Attributions

    Huì 恚 is a general word for anger that is remarkably frequent in collocation with near-synonyms.

      Word relations
    • Ant: 慕/LOVE Mù 慕 prototypically refers to loving devotion of a distant kind, but the word is also used in a more generalised way to refer to affection.
    • Assoc: 怒/ANGER Nù 怒 (ant. xǐ 喜 "be delighted") is the general word for anger, and the word tends to imply overt manifestation of feelings of anger, typically in terms of altered breathing patterns. (cf. nù 怒 "to puff oneself up") [OVERT], [PERSONAL]
    • Assoc: 慍/ANGER Yùn 慍 (ant. yì 懌 "feel perfectly pleased with something") is mild lingering indignation which may or may not be overt. See ANGUISH
    • Assoc: 恨/HATE

      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychthe feeling of anger
    • vadNangry
    • vadVangrily?
    • vt[oN]fly into a rage, be prone to flying into a rage against others
    • vtoNcausativecause somebody to be angry; arouse someone's anger
    • vtoNstativebe angry at (a person)
    慍  yùn OC: quns MC: ʔi̯un 10 Attributions

    Yùn 慍 (ant. yì 懌 "feel perfectly pleased with something") is mild lingering indignation which may or may not be overt. See ANGUISH

      Word relations
    • Assoc: 恚/ANGER Huì 恚 is a general word for anger that is remarkably frequent in collocation with near-synonyms.
    • Assoc: 怒/ANGER Nù 怒 (ant. xǐ 喜 "be delighted") is the general word for anger, and the word tends to imply overt manifestation of feelings of anger, typically in terms of altered breathing patterns. (cf. nù 怒 "to puff oneself up") [OVERT], [PERSONAL]
    • Assoc: 憎/HATE Zēng 憎 (ant. ài 愛 "love") is a rather mild and lingering form of resentment directed at a person.

      Syntactic words
    • vt(oN)feel resentful towards the contextually determinate N
    • vt+prep+Nbear a grudge against; be inwardly resentful of
    • vt+prep+Npassivebe angrily resented
    • vt[oN]display a (sometimes moderate) degree of dissatisfaction, distress, and anger [against someone or something]
    • vtoNresent, feel resentful towardsCH
    瞋  chēn OC: thjin MC: tɕhin 5 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nabactanger, rage (see 嗔)
    • vadNangry
    • vt(oN)stare in anger at the contextually determinate NCH
    • vt[oN]flare up in anger
    • vtoNstativebe angry at
    作色  zuò sè sè shǎi MC: tsuH srik  OC: tsaaɡ sqrɯɡ 4 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPireactshow anger on one's faceCH
    大怒  dà nù OC: daads naas MC: dɑi nuo̝ 4 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPadVin a great rageCH
    • VPieventfly into a great rage
    患  huàn OC: ɢroons MC: ɦɣan 4 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychanguishCH
    • vtoNpsychbe irritated at, be annoyed at; get annoyed at
    惱  nǎo OC: nuuʔ MC: nɑu 4 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nobjectwhat one is angry at > annoyance, vexation
    • vtoNstativeget annoyed at
    恚恨  huì hèn OC: qʷes ɡɯɯns MC: ʔiɛ ɦən 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPab{N1=N2}psychall sorts of rancour; all kinds of angry resentment
    • VPichangebecome angrily resentful
    嗔  chēn OC: thjin MC: tɕhin 3 Attributions

      Word relations
    • Ant: 喜/DELIGHT Xǐ 喜 (ant. yōu 憂 "worry") is openly manifested delight, manifested in an individual, visible to all, but not normally of any profound significance.

      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychBUDDH: ?? excessive anger
    • vipsychBUDDH: ?? be angry, be full of rage
    • vt(oN)changeBUDDH: ?? become angry
    怫  fú OC: bɯd MC: bi̯ut 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vadVderivedwith angry reluctanceCH
    • vichangeget very angry indeed
    怒以  nù yǐ OC: naas k-lɯʔ MC: nuo̝ jɨ 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPadVangrily; because of anger; with anger, as an expression of anger
    忿戾  fèn lì OC: phɯns rɯɯds MC: phi̯un lei 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPibe ill-tempered
    恚怒  huì nù OC: qʷes naas MC: ʔiɛ nuo̝ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPichangefly into a rage
    恨恚  hèn huì OC: ɡɯɯns qʷes MC: ɦən ʔiɛ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPabpsychfierce hateful anger
    • VPiprocessbecome filled with fierce anger
    慍恚  yùn huì OC: quns qʷes MC: ʔi̯un ʔiɛ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiintensitivebe full of resentment or anger
    喜瞋  xǐ chēn OC: qhɯʔ thjin MC: hɨ tɕhin 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPadNgiven to anger
    • VPiirate, given to anger
    忿怒  fèn nù OC: phɯns naas MC: phi̯un nuo̝ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPabpsych(any kind of) momentary anger
    忿怨  fèn yuàn MC: phjunH 'jwonH OC: phɯns qons 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPigradedfeel anger and resentmentDS
    忿恚  fèn huì OC: phɯns qʷes MC: phi̯un ʔiɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNcausativecause someone to fly into a rage
    怒恚  nù huì OC: naas qʷes MC: nuo̝ ʔiɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPabnonreferentialbouts of anger
    怨恚  yuàn huì OC: qons qʷes MC: ʔi̯ɐn ʔiɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNstativebeangry at (a person)
    赫斯  hè sī OC: qhraaɡ sqe MC: hɣɛk siɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPadVintensitiveangrily; fiercely
    恚害  huì hài OC: qʷes ɡaads MC: ʔiɛ ɦɑi 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPadNcharacterised by anger and a desire to harm
    忿激  fèn jiào MC: phjunH kewH  OC: phɯns kleewɡs 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPipsychologicalbe consumed and overexcited by angerCH
    忿然  fèn rán OC: phɯns njen MC: phi̯un ȵiɛn 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPadVangrily, in an upset way
    • VPifeel intensely angry, be intensely angry inwardly
    怫然  fú rán OC: bɯd njen MC: bi̯ut ȵiɛn 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPadVfuriouslyCH
    • VPidescriptive phrase of anger
    怒目  nù mù MC: nuH mjuwk OC: naas muɡ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPadVwith angry looksCH
    惼心  biǎn xīn MC: penX sim OC: peenʔ slɯm 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPadNirascible; hot-temperedCH
    慍怒  yùn nù OC: quns naas MC: ʔi̯un nuo̝ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPt(oN)be very angry at the contextually determinate thing
    震怒  zhèn nù OC: kljɯns naas MC: tɕin nuo̝ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPichangeget very angry
    懷怒  huái nù OC: ɡruul naas MC: ɦɣɛi nuo̝ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPt(oN)harbour anger, feel anger towards a contextually determinate person
    暴怒  bào nù MC: bawH nuH OC: boowɡs naas 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPabragel violent angerCH
    忿然不悅  fèn rán bù yuè MC: phjunH nyen pjut -- OC: phɯns njen pɯʔ lod 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPibe outragedCH
    瞋忿  chēn fèn OC: thjin phɯns MC: tɕhin phi̯un 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPabactanger, rage
    • VPishow angry looks
    惀  lún OC: ɡ-run MC: lʷin 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNpsychbe dissatisfied with
    惼  biǎn MC: penX OC: peenʔ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vadNhot-tempered; irascibleCH
    愾  kài OC: khɯɯds MC: khɑi 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNfeel angry about
    慰  wèi MC: 'jw+jH OC: quds 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vibe enragedCH
    懟  duì OC: ɡrlubs MC: ɖi 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychresentful bitterness
    • vt[oN]feel long-term resentment
    • vtoNfeel anger against
    懠  qí OC: dziil MC: dzei 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vibe angry
    顏色  yán sè sè shǎi MC: -- srik  OC: -- sqrɯɡ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPabfeatureanger shown on a ruler's facial expressionCH
    心惱  xīn nǎo OC: slɯm nuuʔ MC: sim nɑu 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPichangeget annoyed
    齌  jì OC: dziils MC: dzei 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vt(oN)psychshow anger at a contextually determinate person
    齌怒  jì nù OC: dziils naas MC: dzei nuo̝ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    發忿  fā fèn OC: pod phɯns MC: pi̯ɐt phi̯un 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPt(oN)vent one's anger
    懟怨  duì yuàn OC: ɡrlubs qons MC: ɖi ʔi̯ɐn 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiintensitiveget very angry
    悻悻然  xìng xìng rán OC: ɢeeŋʔ ɢeeŋʔ njen MC: ɦeŋ ɦeŋ ȵiɛn 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vishow anger [MENG]
    嗔惡  chēn wù OC: thjin qaaɡs MC: tɕhin ʔuo̝ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPadNangry and hateful
    怏  yàng OC: qaŋs MC: ʔi̯ɐŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vt[oN]feel outraged and dissatisfied; be disgruntled
    恚  huì OC: qʷes MC: ʔiɛ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPadNcharacterised by anger
    憤  fèn OC: bɯnʔ MC: bi̯un 0 Attributions

    Fèn 憤 "pent-up anguish" is intense dissatisfaction and anguish rather than an angry attitude directed against any person. See ANGUISH [COVERT], [IMPERSONAL], [LASTING]

      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychpent-up anger
    懣  mèn OC: mbuuns MC: muo̝n 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychanger
    • vibe angry
    懥  zhì OC: tiɡs MC: ʈi 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • virare, daxue: show temporary anger
    懫  zhì OC: tids MC: ʈi 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • viangry
      Click here to add pinyin MC:  OC: 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPireactshow anger on one's faceCH
      Click here to add pinyin MC:  OC: 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPabfeatureanger shown on a ruler's facial expressionCH
    望  wàng OC: maŋs MC: mi̯ɐŋ
    望  (wáng) OC: maŋ MC: mi̯ɐŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vt[oN]show resentment
    激怒  jī nù OC: kleeɡ naas MC: kek nuo̝ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNcausativearouse anger in
    歜  chù OC: thjoɡ MC: tɕhi̯ok 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychgreat anger
    氣  qì OC: khɯds MC: khɨi 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychaggressive dynamic fury
    勃然  bó rán OC: bɯɯd njen MC: buot ȵiɛn 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPadVwith a sudden burst of anger