Taxonomy of meanings for 府:
- 府 fǔ (OC: poʔ MC: pio) 方矩切 上
廣韻:【官府説文曰府文書藏也風俗通曰府聚也公卿牧守道德之所聚也又舎也亦姓風俗通云漢有司徒掾府悝 】
- STOREHOUSE
- npublic storehouse for non-military supplies and valuables; treasury; specifically: archive
- nfigurativerepository (for something abstract); aresenal 天府
- nderivedgovernment archive; administative archiveCH
- related activity>KEEP
- generalised>PUBLIC BUILDING
- ntreasury; bureau; archive
- metaphorical>INNARDS
- ninnards, see 六府
- STOREHOUSE
Additional information about 府
說文解字: 【府】,文書藏也。从广、付聲。 【臣鉉等曰:今藏腑字俗書从肉,非是。】 【方矩切】
- Criteria
- STOREHOUSE
1. Zàng 藏 is an abstract term referring to a repository of any kind.
2. Kù 庫 is a storehouse designed for weapons and the like. According to SHUOWEN this was used to store weapons, but from other Han texts it is obvious that could be also used to store other things.
3. Fǔ 府 is a building housing archives as well as other government supplies and precious objects.
4. Lǐn 廩 refers to a large square granary. This was used to store grain or rice without husk and was usually smaller but more complicated than cāng 倉. It perhaps had airing chimneys for fresh air.
5. Qūn 囷 refers to a small round granary with a pictoresque round roof. [Mentioned already in SHIJING. That the word really referred to the round granary is confirmed by Han model of a round granary inscribed with word qūn 囷. Wall of this granary was probably of mud.
6. Jiào 窌 refers to an artificial cave used for storing grain. This was probably the earliest method of storing, but still in use by Han period. Note that many oracle bones of the Shang dynasty were found in pits which could serve to store them. Presumably, these were jiào 窖/窌.
7. Jiào 窖 refers to an artificial cave typically used for storing grain, and the word being homophonous with the preceding it would appear that these are just two variant written forms of the same word.
8. Cāng 倉 refers to the large granary of rectangular shape for storing grain with a husk. The word occurs already in SHIJING, but the actual shape and size of cāng 倉 in this period is unknown; it could be only general word for a granary of any size. In Han times, cāng 倉 was usually large and built on a platform of rammed earth.
9. Tún 囤 in Han times refers to the simple round storage container made of bamboo mats fixed to the construction of wooden pillars.
10. Yǔ 庾 refers to the granary which is sometimes mentioned together with lǐn 廩 or cāng 倉 (for the first time in SHIJING); remains unclear.
11. Jīng 京 can also refer to the granary. According to SHUOWEN it was of a rectangular shape, but Han models bearing this name are round.
- GOVERNMENT
政府 since when? Five Dynasties?
- PUBLIC BUILDING
1. The current general word for a public building or office is guān 官.
2. Táng 堂 is the old word which refers to a (typically elevated) ceremonial building for official use.
3. Diàn 殿 is used from Warring States times onwards to refer to the táng 堂 of earlier times.
4. Fǔ 府 is primarily a storehouse or archive, but the word is also used to refer to public offices using such archives.
5. Shǔ 暑 is a bureaucratic term which became current in Han times and refers to parts of the bureaucratic system.
6. Tíng 庭 is a large ceremonial hall for official gatherings, typically larger than the táng 堂.
- Word relations
- Contrast: (STOREHOUSE)倉/STOREHOUSE
Cāng 倉 refers to the large granary of rectangular shape for storing grain with a husk. The word occurs already in SHIJING, but the actual shape and size of cāng 倉 in this period is unknown; it could be only general word for a granary of any size. In Han times, cāng 倉 was usually large and built on a platform of rammed earth. - Contrast: (STOREHOUSE)庫/STOREHOUSE
Kù 庫 is a storehouse designed for weapons and the like. According to SHUOWEN this was used to store weapons, but from other Han texts it is obvious that could be also used to store other things. - Assoc: (STOREHOUSE)庫/STOREHOUSE
Kù 庫 is a storehouse designed for weapons and the like. According to SHUOWEN this was used to store weapons, but from other Han texts it is obvious that could be also used to store other things.