LIFT 舉舉
DISPLACE so as to CAUSE TO RISE, TYPICALLY USING ONE'S HANDS.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Jiē 揭 refers to the lifting up or raising of something light like clothes or a banner.
3. Qíng 擎 refers to the lifting up of something with considerable effort.
4. Gāng 扛 refers to the lifting up of something as a feat of strength.
5. Shè 攝 and the rarer xī 扱 refer specifically to the lifting up of one's clothes or one's dress to avoid soiling them or stepping on them.
6. Yǎng 仰 can be used to refer specifically to the raising of one's head. See LOOK UP
Modern Chinese Criteria
抬
掀起
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
10.22 - SYNONYMES FRANÇOIS, LEURS DIFFÉRENTES SIGNIFICATIONS, ET LE CHOIX QU'IL EN FAUT FAIRE Pour parler avec justesse
(
GIRARD 1769)
p.
1.323.285 LEVER.ELEVER.SOULEVER.HAUSSER.EXHAUSSER
Words
舉 jǔ OC: klaʔ MC: ki̯ɤ 29 AttributionsWD
The most general and the most current word for lifting up anything, in literal as well as figurative senses is jǔ 舉.
- Word relations
- Ant: 措 / 錯/PUT
- Ant: 抑/SQUEEZE
Yì 抑 refers specifically to a particularly vigourous action of pressing something down in any concrete or abstract way and preventing it from moving upwards while possibly allowing it to move sideways. - Contrast: 持/HOLD
The most current general and neutral word for holding something in any way concrete or abstract is chí 持 (ant. shī 失 "lose hold of"). - Contrast: 拔/PULL
- Contrast: 持/HOLD
The most current general and neutral word for holding something in any way concrete or abstract is chí 持 (ant. shī 失 "lose hold of"). - Assoc: 拔/UPROOT
- Assoc: 動/DISPLACE
The standard very general word for making something move or displacing something is dòng 動, and there is no general suggestion that the thing moved comes to rest anywhere. - Synon: 挈/LIFT
- Syntactic words
- vtoNraise; lift up (also a heavy object); lift up and adjust (clothes)
- vtoNlift up N's dead body and arrange it in the coffinLZ
- vtoNtry to lift upCH
- vtoNfigurativeraise the status of, raise in status
- vtoNpassiveto be lifted
- vtoNreflexive.自lift (oneself) up
- vtoNreflexive.自hold (oneself) up
抗 kàng OC: khaaŋs MC: khɑŋ 9 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNto lift; lift up; raise
- vtoNfigurativeraise in status
- vtoNfigurativeraise in moral ambitionCH
- vtoNmiddle voicebe lifted high
捧 pěng OC: phoŋʔ MC: phi̯oŋ 8 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNhold up with both hands; LIJI: hold up ceremoniously to the level of the heart; lift up and support
豎起 shù qǐ OC: djoʔ khɯʔ MC: dʑi̯o khɨ 7 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPt(oN)lift up, raise, hold up (with contextually determinate object)
- VPtoNto lift up, raise, hold up
擎 qíng OC: ɡreŋ MC: gɣaŋ 4 AttributionsWD
Qíng 擎 refers to the lifting up of something with considerable effort.
- Syntactic words
- viactlift up objects
- vtoNlift up with considerable effort; ZZ 126: lift things high up in an elaborate and exhausting gesture of respect???; sometimes more generally: lift up, take, bring
扛 gāng OC: krooŋ MC: kɣɔŋ 2 AttributionsWD
Gāng 扛 refers to the lifting up of something as a feat of strength.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift a heavy object with both hands
挈 qiè OC: kheed MC: khet 2 AttributionsWD
- Word relations
- Synon: 舉/LIFT
The most general and the most current word for lifting up anything, in literal as well as figurative senses is jǔ 舉.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift (LJ)
掀 xiān OC: qhan MC: hi̯ɐn 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNread: xiān!!! lift up; raise pull up
颺 yáng OC: k-laŋ MC: ji̯ɐŋ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vilift; be tossed up (by the wind); soar
摳 kōu MC: -- OC: khooCH 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNliftCH
戴 dài MC: tojH OC: k-lɯɯsCH 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNraise (a flag etc)CH
- vtoNfigurativeabstract: raise to a higher levelCH
尚 shàng OC: djaŋs MC: dʑi̯ɐŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNfigurativeuplift, raise to higher levels
揚 yáng OC: k-laŋ MC: ji̯ɐŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift and wield (weapons etc)
提 tí OC: ɡ-lee MC: dei 1 AttributionWD
- Word relations
- Object: 觴/CUP
Shāng 觴 is in late Warring States and Han times general term for a wine cup. It can often refer to bēi 杯.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift, hold up in one's hand
揭 jiē OC: kad MC: ki̯ɐt 1 AttributionWD
Jiē 揭 refers to the lifting up or raising of something light like clothes or a banner.
- Syntactic words
- vt(oN)lift one's dress
- vtoNlift up high in the air
攝 shè OC: qhljeb MC: ɕiɛp 1 AttributionWD
Shè 攝 and the rarer xī 扱 refer specifically to the lifting up of one's clothes or one's dress to avoid soiling them or stepping on them.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNgather up (as skirts)
稱 chēng OC: thjɯŋ MC: tɕhɨŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift high up in the air
褰 qiān OC: khran MC: khiɛn 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift up
舉奉 jǔ fèng MC: kjoX bjowngX OC: klaʔ boŋʔCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNlift up (also figuratively)CH
袪 qū MC: -- OC: khaCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift (long garments)CH
蹇 qiān MC: -- OC: --CH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift, pull up (one's dress)CH
翹 qiáo MC: gjiew OC: ɡewCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNliftCH
矯 jiǎo MC: kjewX OC: krewʔDS 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNraise (one's head etc.); liftDS
仰 yǎng OC: ŋaŋʔ MC: ŋi̯ɐŋ 0 AttributionsWD
Yǎng 仰 can be used to refer specifically to the raising of one's head. See LOOK UP
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift one's head, raise one's head 仰首 ant. 俯 "lower one's head".
扱 chā OC: skhrɯɯb MC: ʈʂhɣɛp 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNto tuck up (a skirt)
拯 zhěng OC: kjɯŋʔ MC: tɕɨŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift (YI)
- vtoNreflexive.自lift oneself above things
搘 Click here to add pinyin OC: MC: 0 AttributionsWD
zhī
- Syntactic words
- vtoNprop up, hold up, support physically
颻 yáo OC: k-lew MC: jiɛu 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- viactsoar up
扶舉 fú jǔ OC: ba klaʔ MC: bi̯o ki̯ɤ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPt(oN)support and lift
提挈 tí qiè OC: ɡ-lee kheed MC: dei khet 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNlift
起 qǐ OC: khɯʔ MC: khɨ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlift up
Existing SW for
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