PUT 放置
DISPLACE IN ORDER TO CAUSE TO BE-IN a PLACE.
PLACESET (DOWN)LAY (DOWN)DEPOSITPOSITIONSETTLELEAVEPLANTINFORMAL STICKDUMPPARKPLONKPLUNKPOP
Hypernym
- DISPLACECAUSE to MOVE.
Hyponym
- BURY PUT a DEAD HUMAN OR ANIMAL INTO a HOLE in the EARTH.
- EAT PUT into one's MOUTH so as to SWALLOW.
- ADD PUT MORE INTEND:so as to CAUSE a QUANTITY of SOMETHING to INCREASE.
- ALSO ADDING SOMETHING to what has ALREADY been SAID OR been REFERRED TO.
- JUXTAPOSE PUT things TOGETHER so as to PRODUCE a ROW.
- ORDER JUXTAPOSITION of THINGS OR EVENTS BEFORE OR AFTER EACH OTHER....
- REPLACE PUT something IN the PLACE of.
- ARRANGE PUT MANY THINGS IN a PLACE USING an ORDERLY METHOD.
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The most general word for placing something in a certain location, either abstract (like a political position) or concrete spatial, is zhì 置.
2. Zhì 寘 is limited to the concrete placing of a physical object in a place.
3. Shè 設 refers to the setting up of something (typically something large or substantial) permanent(ly) in a location.
4. Jì 寄 refers to putting something in a certain place for a certain time only.
5. Zhuó 著, rare in pre-Buddhist texts, refers to the placing of an object permanently or temporarily in a certain position.
2. Zhì 寘 is limited to the concrete placing of a physical object in a place.
3. Shè 設 refers to the setting up of something (typically something large or substantial) permanent(ly) in a location.
4. Jì 寄 refers to putting something in a certain place for a certain time only.
5. Zhuó 著, rare in pre-Buddhist texts, refers to the placing of an object permanently or temporarily in a certain position.
Modern Chinese Criteria
放
擱
置
撂
厝
坐
搭
安放
放置
停放
留置
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
擱
置
撂
厝
坐
搭
安放
放置
停放
留置
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
12.12 - Lateinische Synonymik
(
MENGE)
p.
73 - 王力古漢語字典
(
WANG LI 2000)
p.
225 置，寘
1. WL claim that zhi4 寘 is always literal and physical. This is not so, since there are several exaples like this:
SHI 201.2
將恐將懼， When there is to be fear and dread,
寘予于懷： You place me in the (bosom:) heart,
將安將樂， When there is to be peace and joy,
棄予如遺。 you cast me off and throw me away.
- Using Chinese Synonyms
(
GRACE ZHANG 2010)
p.
118 - 古漢語常用詞同義詞詞典
(
HONG CHENGYU 2009)
p.
434 - A New Dictionary of Classical Greek Synonyms
(
T.W.HARBSMEIER 2004)
p.
NO.116
Words
置 zhì OC: tɯɡs MC: ʈɨ 35 AttributionsWD
The most general word for placing something in a certain location, either abstract (like a political position) or concrete spatial, is zhì 置.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNput in place; put in their proper places
- vtoNfigurativeput in place
- vtoNmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
- vtt(oN1.)+N2omput a determinate thing N1 in (a place N2)
- vtt(oN1.)+prep+N2put the contextually determinate N1 in the place N2
- vttoN1(.+prep+N2)put N1 in the contextually determinate place N2CH
- vttoN1. N2deriveddesignate the place to sit for N1 in N2CH
- vttoN1.+N2place (something N1) in (a place N2), put in a certain place
- vttoN1.+prep+N2put (something) in (a place)
- vttoN1.post-vt(oN2)put the contextually determinate N2 to the place N1DS
- vttoN1:postvtoN2put N2 in the place N1
寘 zhì OC: tjels MC: tɕiɛ 23 AttributionsWD
Zhì 寘 is limited to the concrete placing of a physical object in a place.
- Word relations
- Ant: 棄/DISCARD
The standard general words for discarding something is qì 棄 (ant. qǔ 取 "choose to retain") and the somewhat rarer juān 捐. - Ant: 捨 / 舍/DISCARD
Shě 捨/舍 (ant. qǔ 取 "pick out and choose") refers to letting go of or rejecting something that one might have chosen to retain or use.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNput (someone) in a place
- vtt(oN1.)+N2omput something determinate N1 in (a place N2)
- vtt(oN1.)+prep+N2omplace a determinate thing N1 in (a place N2)
- vttoN1.+N2put (someone, sometimes something N1) physically in (a place N2)
- vttoN1.+prep+N2put (something N1) into (some place N2); place N1 in N2寘書于其上
- vttoN1.+prep+N2figurativeput (something) in (a place); let someone N stay in a place N2
著 zhuó OC: k-laɡ MC: ʈi̯ɐk 23 AttributionsWD
Zhuó 著 , rare in pre-Buddhist texts, refers to the placing of an object permanently or temporarily in a certain position.
- Syntactic words
- vt(oN)put down in (a contextually determinate place)
- vt+prep+NN=placeplace and attach in N
- vtoN1.postvt(oN2)manipulate the contextually determinate N2 as to put it in the place N1DS
- vtt(oN1.)+N2put the contextually determinate thing N1 into the place N2
- vtt(oN1.)+prep+N2put the contextually determinate N1 into the place N2
- vttoN1(.+N2)put N down in a contextually determinate place
- vttoN1.+N2put N1 in place N2
- vttoN1:postvtoN2put N2 in the place N1
加 jiā OC: kraal MC: kɣɛ 8 AttributionsWD
- 古辭辨 Gu ci bian
(
WANG FENGYANG 1993)
p.
721.2
- Syntactic words
- vt+prep+Nmiddle voicebe applied to, be brought to bear onCH
- vttoN1(.+prep+N2)omput (something N1) onto something contextually determinate N2
- vttoN1.+N2put (something N1) in (a place N2)
- vttoN1.+N2N2=objectput there (N1) something (N2)DS
- vttoN1.+prep+N2put (an object N1) in (a place N2)
下 xià OC: ɢraas MC: ɦɣɛ 6 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNcausativeset up below; put down below, put (brush) to paper
設 shè OC: qhjed MC: ɕiɛt 6 AttributionsWD
Shè 設 refers to the setting up of something (typically something large or substantial) permanent(ly) in a location.
- Syntactic words
- vt+prep+Npassive, middle voicebe placed at N; be fixed at NDS
- vtoNput on public display; hoist; put in place
- vtoNput N in its proper placeLZ
- vtoNmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
- vttoN1.+prep+N2N2=placeput N1 in the place N2CH
盛 chéng OC: djeŋ MC: dʑiɛŋ 5 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1(.+N2)put N1 into the contextually determinate N2; to fill into
- vttoN1.+N2put N1 into N2 so as to fill N2
裝 zhuāng OC: skraŋ MC: ʈʂi̯ɐŋ 4 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vipack up luggage (in preparation for someone's travel)
- vtoNput into > load
- vt{PASS}+N1{PLACE}.adN2put into
寄 jì OC: krals MC: kiɛ 3 AttributionsWD
Jì 寄 refers to putting something in a certain place for a certain time only.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNput (something, in a place) for a certain time??
- vtt[oN1.]+N2metaphoricalattach feelings etc. to N2DS
- vttoN1.(+prep+N2)metaphoricalattach (feelings etc.) N1 to the contextually determinate thing N2DS
搢 jìn OC: tsins MC: tsin 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNinsert
- vttoN1.+N2insert (something N1) into (something else N2)
倚 yǐ OC: qralʔ MC: ʔiɛ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNset up in a slanting way (a pole in the ground)
- vttoN1.+prep+N2derivedget N1 established in the position N2CH
安 ān OC: qaan MC: ʔɑn 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vt+prep+Nput in a certain place, put into
- vtoNput on, apply; install, arrange
- vttoN1.+N2put N1 in the place N2
措 cuò OC: skhaaɡs MC: tshuo̝
錯 cuò OC: skhaaɡs MC: tshuo̝ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNput in; thrust against; plant into, deploy in the direction of, direct against
- vttoN1.+prep+N2put N1 in the place N2CH
遺 yí OC: k-lul MC: ji 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1.+prep+N2cause to remain> leave N1 in the place N2
內 nèi OC: nuubs MC: nuo̝i 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1.+prep+N2put N1 into the place N2
定 dìng OC: deeŋs MC: deŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNput in place
容 róng OC: k-loŋ MC: ji̯oŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNCAUSE TO BE CONTAINED IN> put in
按 àn OC: qaans MC: ʔɑn 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNput firmly or securely in place
染 rǎn OC: njomʔ MC: ȵiɛm 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1.+prep+N2insert (something N1, e.g. one's finger) into (some substance N2) 染指於鼎
植 zhí OC: djɯɡ MC: dʑɨk 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNstick in the ground
停置 tíng zhì OC: deeŋ tɯɡs MC: deŋ ʈɨ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtt(oN1.)+prep+N2put the contextually determinate object N1 permanently in the place N2
安著 ān zhuó OC: qaan k-laɡ MC: ʔɑn ʈi̯ɐk 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtt(oN1.)+N2put the contextually determinate N1 in the place N2
就 jiù MC: dzjuwH OC: dzuɡsCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNcausativeabstract: cause to approach/go to> put in the place NCH
上 shàng MC: dzyangH OC: ɡljaŋsCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNset up aboveCH
倳 zì OC: tsrɯs MC: ʈʂɨ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNinsert
插 chā OC: skhreeb MC: ʈʂhɣɛp 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtt(oN1.)+N2insert a contextually determinate N1 into N2
褽 wèi OC: quds MC: ʔɨi 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1.+prep+N2lay (something N1) on (something N2); put on; place on
列置 liè zhì OC: b-red tɯɡs MC: liɛt ʈɨ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
裝束 zhuāng shù OC: skraŋ lʰoɡ MC: ʈʂi̯ɐŋ ɕi̯ok 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPiactpack things (DCD
在 zài OC: sɡɯɯʔ MC: dzəi 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1.+prep+N2permissive
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNcausativeabstract: cause to approach/go to> put in the place NCH
Existing SW for
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