WELL-KNOWN 名聲名/聲
Be KNOWN as IMPORTANT by MANY.
Hypernym
- KNOWBELIEVE SOMETHING AND ASSUME:presuppose that it is TRUE.
See also
- NAMESPEAK so as to REFER to something OR WORD USED for REFERRING to something.
Hyponym
- FAMOUS Of GOOD WELL-KNOWN:reputation.
- REPUTATION FAMOUS AS BEING GOOD OR BAD
- POPULARITY EXCELLENT WELL-KNOWN:reputation among the PEOPLE AS GOOD.
- INFAMOUS BE KNOWN as WICKED BY MANY.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Shēng 聲 refers specifically to notoriety in so far as it is the subject of public discussion.
3. The specific general term for a high reputation is yù 譽, often in the combination míng yù 名譽.
4. Wàng 望 is primarily public respect for a prominent political or intellectual leader.
5. Wén 聞 refer to being well-known and/or notorious for anything good or bad.
6. Zhī 知 refers to being well-known and/or notorious for anything good or bad.
Modern Chinese Criteria
名氣
聲名
大名 as in 享大名 "enjoy great reputation"
名頭
名譽
聲譽
信譽
時譽
譽
名
聲
望
聲望
聲聞
聲華
惡名
罪名
帽子
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- Novyj objasnitel'nyj Slovar' Sinonimov Russkogo Jazyka
(
APRESJAN 2004)
p.
421; 973 - Traite elementaire des synonymes grecques
(
DUFOUR 1910)
p.
137 - Anthologia sive Florilegium rerum et materiarum selectarum
(
LANGIUS 1631)
p.
FAMA
- 論衡同義詞研究
(
LUNHENG TONGYI 2004)
p.
85 - Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian
(
Mel'cuk 1984)
p.
109 avtoritet
The authority of X among the Ys within the area of Z
IA The status of X among the Ys
such that the Ys consider it is necessary to take seriously Xs judgments concerning Z, insofar as the Y consider that the judgments of X on Z are usually correct.
Three participants:
1. The person X whose judgments are at issue.
2. The persons Y who have an opinion on X's judgments.
3. The subject concerning which X's judgments are considered.
Ib The authority of X among the Y
The status of X among the Y such that the Ys consider it necessary to take X seriously insofar as the Y consider that X normally fulfills well the functions that it is assigned to perform.
II. The person X in the above scenario Ia.
- Using Chinese Synonyms
(
GRACE ZHANG 2010)
p.
346 - SYNONYMES FRANÇOIS, LEURS DIFFÉRENTES SIGNIFICATIONS, ET LE CHOIX QU'IL EN FAUT FAIRE Pour parler avec justesse
(
GIRARD 1769)
p.
2.182:126 REPUTATION.CELEBRITE.RENOMMEE.CONSIDERATION
- Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge
(
PILLON 1850)
p.
no.170
Words
名 míng OC: meŋ MC: miɛŋ 70 AttributionsWD
The dominant general term for any kind of reputation, god or bad, is míng 名.
- Word relations
- Epithet: 高/NOBLE
Gāo 高 (ant. xià 下 "of lowly status") refers to objective high position in a hierarchy. [OBJECTIVE], [PUBLIC], [HIGH-DEGREE] - Epithet: 士/GENTLEMAN
The current general term for a person of a certain social standing is shì 士 and this word often connotes specifically a certain level of education, particularly literacy. See INTELLECTUAL. - Assoc: 實/PROFIT
- Assoc: 譽/WELL-KNOWN
The specific general term for a high reputation is yù 譽, often in the combination míng yù 名譽. - Assoc: 號/NAME
- Assoc: 魁/IMPORTANT
- Oppos: 身/PERSON
Shēn 身 regularly refers to the embodied person, as something to be cultivated, and as something to be morally careful about, but the word is originally widely used to refer to the physical body as such being at times hard to distinguish from the figurative use discussed in this group. The word is very often reflexive.
- Syntactic words
- nab.adVas regards reputationLZ
- nab.post-Nreputation for NCH
- nab.post-Vthe reputation of V-ing
- nabpositivepositive reputation, good name; positive fame; fame (for something, e.g. as being courageous)
- nabsocialreputation; (good or bad) name;
- v[adN]N=humwell known person N
- vadNfamous, renouned名師 "famous army"
- vibe famous
- vtoNputativeconsider as conducive to fame
功名 gōng míng OC: kooŋ meŋ MC: kuŋ miɛŋ 51 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPab{N1adN2}socialachievements and fame; (justified) reputation
名譽 míng yù OC: meŋ k-las MC: miɛŋ ji̯ɤ 16 AttributionsWD
The specific general term for a high reputation is yù 譽, often in the combination míng yù 名譽.
- Syntactic words
- NP[adN]nonreferentialthose who are famous or have a high reputation
- NPabsocialfame and good name
- NPadNof great fameCH
- VPibe of fame and high reputation
聲 shēng OC: qjeŋ MC: ɕiɛŋ 11 AttributionsWD
Shēng 聲 refers specifically to notoriety in so far as it is the subject of public discussion.
- Word relations
- Ant: 實/REALITY
The current word referring to reality is shí 實 (ant. xū 虛 "pretended reality"), but the word acquired this meaning rather late (meaning "object" in earlier texts). - Assoc: 聞/WELL-KNOWN
Wén 聞 refers to being well-known and/or notorious for anything good or bad.
- Syntactic words
- nab(.post-N)his own reputationDS
- nab[post-N]one's fame, one's reputationCH
- nabnegativebad reputation
- nabpositivefame, good name
- nabsocialgeneral reputation (good or bad); fame; public appearances
名聲 míng shēng OC: meŋ qjeŋ MC: miɛŋ ɕiɛŋ 10 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabsocialreputation, notoriety
聞 wén OC: mɯn MC: mi̯un 9 AttributionsWD
Wén 聞 refers to being well-known and/or notorious for anything good or bad.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 聲/WELL-KNOWN
Shēng 聲 refers specifically to notoriety in so far as it is the subject of public discussion.
- Syntactic words
- nabsocialbeing famous; reputation
- vibe famous, be much heard of
- vichangebecome well-known; become notorious
- vtoNbe well-known in; be familiar to (one's ears); be notorious (in a place)
名稱 míng chēng OC: meŋ thjɯŋ MC: miɛŋ tɕhɨŋ 4 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPname > (good) reputation, fame
聲名 shēng míng OC: qjeŋ meŋ MC: ɕiɛŋ miɛŋ 4 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPab{N1=N2}socialfame
章 zhāng OC: kjaŋ MC: tɕi̯ɐŋ 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vibe well-known; be renowned
- viinchoativebecome well-knownCH
顯榮 xiǎn róng OC: qhleenʔ ɢʷeŋ MC: hen ɦɣaŋ 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabhigh reputation of any kind
- VPibe intensely famous in any way or in every way
白 bái OC: braaɡ MC: bɣɛk 2 AttributionsWD
- 古辭辨 Gu ci bian
(
WANG FENGYANG 1993)
p.
579.1
- Syntactic words
- vichangebecome well-known
- vigraded(become) more well-knownLZ
名號 míng hào OC: meŋ ɢluus MC: miɛŋ ɦɑu 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabreputation of every kind
聲聞 shēng wèn OC: qjeŋ mɯns MC: ɕiɛŋ mi̯un 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabsocialreputation
豪賢 háo xián OC: ɡoow ɡiin MC: ɦɑu ɦen 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VP[adN]distinguished person(s) HYDCD: [1] 指有地位有名望的人。 HOU HAN SHU
知 zhī OC: te MC: ʈiɛ 1 AttributionWD
Zhī 知 refers to being well-known and/or notorious for anything good or bad.
- Syntactic words
- viinchoativehave come to be well-known; get to be ascertained
- vtoNpassivebe well-known
世名 shì míng OC: lʰebs meŋ MC: ɕiɛi miɛŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabsocialfame in this world; fame in one's generation
善名 shàn míng OC: ɡjenʔ meŋ MC: dʑiɛn miɛŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- nabsocialgood reputation, high reputation; good name
榮辱 róng rǔ OC: ɢʷeŋ njoɡ MC: ɦɣaŋ ȵi̯ok 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabfeaturerelatively good or bad reputation
顯揚 xiǎn yáng OC: qhleenʔ k-laŋ MC: hen ji̯ɐŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNcause to be famous
- VPttoN1.+prep+N2make (oneself) famous
望 wàng OC: maŋs MC: mi̯ɐŋ
望 (wáng) OC: maŋ MC: mi̯ɐŋ 0 AttributionsWD
Wàng 望 is primarily public respect for a prominent political or intellectual leader.
- Syntactic words
- nabsocialgeneral respect
譽 yù OC: k-las MC: ji̯ɤ 0 AttributionsWD
The specific general term for a high reputation is yù 譽, often in the combination míng yù 名譽.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 名/WELL-KNOWN
The dominant general term for any kind of reputation, god or bad, is míng 名. - Synon: 名/FAMOUS
- Syntactic words
名聞 míng wén OC: meŋ mɯn MC: miɛŋ mi̯un 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabsocialreputation, fame
榮寵 róng chǒng OC: ɢʷeŋ ph-roŋʔ MC: ɦɣaŋ ʈhi̯oŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabsocialfamous position; political fame
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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