Taxonomy of meanings for 枝:
- 枝 zhī (OC: kje MC: tɕiɛ) 章移切 平 廣韻:【枝柯又漢複姓左傳楚大夫枝如子弓 】
- BRANCH
- n.redpluralall the branches
- nbranch of a tree; branches and twigs
- nfigurativeoffshoot; secondary element
- nadNfigurativeoffshoot, distantly related; subsidiary
- vigrow branches
- nfigurativecollateral branch of the ruling clan; a member thereofLZ
- nadNderivedlike a branch in a tree> branchingCH
- vt+prep+Nfigurativebranch out on, develop tangentially to what is essentialCH
- vtoNfigurative.causativegrow as a separate limb or branchCH
- =肢 LIMB
- n=肢 limb; 四肢 "the four limbs (excluding head)"
- vt+prep+Nderivedgrow an extra limb onCH
- nlimb (loan for 肢)
- =支 SUPPORT
- =歧
- BRANCH
Additional information about 枝
說文解字: 【枝】,木別生條也。 〔小徐本無「也」。〕 从木、支聲。 【章移切】
- Criteria
- BRANCH
1. The standard word for any kind of branch, large or small, is zhī 枝 (ant. gàn 幹 "trunk"), a word etymologically related to zhī 肢 "limb".
2. Méi 枚 and kē 柯 refer to non-main branches on a tree.
3. Tiáo 條 refers to a small twig.
- Word relations
- Object: (BRANCH)折/BREAK OFF
The most general word for breaking anything off is zhé 折and the word refers to the action of breaking something off as such; the action of breaking is not necessarily attributed to a person or animal: the wind may zhé 折 something off. - Epithet: (BRANCH)綠/GREEN
- Epithet: (BRANCH)木/TREE
The current word for a tree is mù 木. In Shang times times this word was a count noun for trees, later it also referred to felled trees and in particular to timber as a material. Thus in Warring States times the special feature of this word is that it is a mass noun as well as a count noun. - Assoc: (LIMB)體/LIMB
Tǐ 體 refers (often collectively) to the limbs of the body, and it must be noted that the head counts as one tǐ 體 in the xíng 形 "body", but there is also a closely related usage where the word refers quite generally to the parts of the body as in bǎi tǐ 百體. - Oppos: (BRANCH)本/TRUNK
Běn 本 refers to the lower main bearing part of the trunk, and the word often includes the root.