REDUCE  減少

CHANGE something so as to CAUSE it to BECOME MORE FEW:fewer.
DIMINISHDECREASELESSENDECLINEREDUCESUBSIDEDIE DOWNABATEDWINDLEFADESLACKEN OFFMODERATELET UPEBBWANERECEDEDIE AWAY/OUTPETER OUTARCHAIC REMIT
Antonym
  • INCREASECAUSE TO BECOME MORE IN QUANTITY.
    • GROWLIVE so as to INCREASE in SIZE.
      Hypernym
      • CHANGEEVENT involving two MOMENTS t1 and t2, such that a THING at the MOMENT t1 is DIFFERENT FROM that THING at the MOMENT t2.
        • EVENTREALITY that ARISES in TIME.
          • REALITYEXIST and NOT ONLY BE IMAGINED.
            • EXISTBE-IN the UNIVERSE of SPACE AND TIME....
      See also
      • CUTDISPLACE a SHARP INSTRUMENT INTO a THING.
        Old Chinese Criteria
        1. The current general word for diminishing or lessening anything in any way is sǔn 損 (ant. yì 益 "increase, improve")..

        2. Kuī 虧 (ant. yíng 盈 "cause to become more plentiful") refers to impairing a typically abstract or at least subtle thing.

        3. Jiǎn 減 (ant. zēng 增 "increase") typically refers to a reduction in the intensitity or in the number of something.

        4. Shǎo 少 is used to refer to the reducing the number of things. See FEW

        Modern Chinese Criteria
        減少

        減去

        縮減

        減縮

        壓縮

        削減

        減削

        裁減

        節減

        核減









        消損

        打折扣

        first rough draft to identify synonym group members for future analysis, based on CL. 18.11.2003. CH

        Words

          sǔn OC: squunʔ MC: suo̝n 24 Attributions

        The current general word for diminishing or lessening anything in any way is sǔn 損 (ant. yì 益 "increase, improve")..

          Word relations
        • Ant: 增 / 曾/INCREASE Zēng 增 (ant. shǎo 少 "beocme less") typically refers to concrete or material increase of something.
        • Ant: 益/INCREASE The most current and most general word for increase, both abstract and concrete is yì 益 (ant. sǔn 損 "decrease"). See MORE which overlaps considerably with this group.
        • Ant: 益/ADD
        • Assoc: 減/REDUCE Jiǎn 減 (ant. zēng 增 "increase") typically refers to a reduction in the intensitity or in the number of something.

          Syntactic words
        • vi0there is less and less of something
        • vichangesuffer loss, be reduced, get reduced; develop by way of decreasing one's activities
        • vimathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
        • vt+prep+Ndiminish
        • vtoNdiminish, subtract from;
        • vtoNpsychefface (oneself), diminish (oneself)
        • vttoN1[.+N2]N1=recipientreduce the supply for N1DS
          kuī OC: khʷral MC: khiɛ 17 Attributions

        Kuī 虧 (ant. yíng 盈 "cause to become more plentiful") refers to impairing typically abstract or at least subtle thing.

          Word relations
        • Ant: 成/ACHIEVE The current general word for successful action on one's own behalf or on someone else's behalf is chéng 成 (ant. bài 敗 "fail to achieve; botch up"). [GENERAL], [LARGE-SCALE]; [VERB]

          Syntactic words
        • nabactloss, impairment; reduction
        • vichangedecline; get weakened
        • vtoNcausativeMO: impair, cause to suffer damage or reduction
        • vtoNpassiveget impaired; get reduced
          jiǎn OC: kroomʔ MC: kɣɛm 8 Attributions

        Jiǎn 減 (ant. zēng 增 "increase") typically refers to a reduction in the intensitity or in the number of something.

          Word relations
        • Ant: 加/INCREASE Jiā 加 (ant. jiǎn 減 "decrease by taking away") typically focusses on the action of adding something which brings about the increase.
        • Ant: 增 / 曾/INCREASE Zēng 增 (ant. shǎo 少 "beocme less") typically refers to concrete or material increase of something.
        • Assoc: 損/REDUCE The current general word for diminishing or lessening anything in any way is sǔn 損 (ant. yì 益 "increase, improve")..

          Syntactic words
        • nabprocesseconomy; reduction, decreasing, diminishing
        • viprocessdecrease (sometimes "in relation to")
        • vt+prep+Npassiveget reduced to, be diminished to
        • vtoNreduce, lessen
        • vtoNmathematical termCHEMLA 2003: subtract
        • vtoNpassiveget reduced; get less
          biǎn OC: promʔ MC: piɛm 3 Attributions

          Word relations
        • Ant: 增 / 曾/INCREASE Zēng 增 (ant. shǎo 少 "beocme less") typically refers to concrete or material increase of something.
        • Synon: 少/REDUCE Shǎo 少 is used to refer to the reducing the number of things. See FEW

          Syntactic words
        • viprocessbecome less
        • vtoNreduce the amount or abstract extent of
          gài OC: kɯɯds MC: kəi 2 Attributions
          Syntactic words
        • vtoNcut down to real size (by using the levelling stick metaphorically)
          xiāo OC: smew MC: siɛu 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • vichangediminish, get less
        • vtoNreduce NDS
          suō OC: sruɡ MC: ʂuk 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • vito shrink; contract; shrivel (as skin in old people)
          chù OC: khrlud MC: ʈhʷit 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • vtoNreduce
        加少  jiā shǎo OC: kraal hmljewʔ MC: kɣɛ ɕiɛu 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • VPichangeto decrease in amount, become more and more few.
        減少  jiǎn shǎo OC: kroomʔ hmljewʔ MC: kɣɛm ɕiɛu 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • VPichangeget less; be reduced
        滅損  miè sǔn OC: med squunʔ MC: miɛt suo̝n 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • VPt[oN]destroy or diminish one's faults/weaknesses/desires
        降殺  jiàng shā OC: kruums sreed MC: kɣɔŋ ʂɣɛt 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • VPibe reduced, get diminished, get less
          xiǎo OC: smewʔ MC: siɛu 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • vtoNreduce, diminish
        • vtoNdeclarativefigurative: belittleCH
        折閱  shé yuè MC: dzyet -- OC: ɡljed lodLZ 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • nabeventsuffering lossesLZ
        • nabstatesuffering lossesLZ
          qū MC: -- OC: --CH 1 Attribution
          Syntactic words
        • vt+Npassive, permissive=詘 be reduced by the amount NCH
          shǎo OC: hmljewʔ MC: ɕiɛu 0 Attributions

        Shǎo 少 is used to refer to the reducing the number of things. See FEW

          Syntactic words
          zhé OC: kljed MC: tɕiɛt 0 Attributions
          Syntactic words
        • vtoNmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
          yì OC: leds MC: jiɛi 0 Attributions
          Syntactic words
        • vtoNto reduce
        均減  jūn jiǎn OC: kʷlin kroomʔ MC: kʷin kɣɛm 0 Attributions
          Syntactic words
        • VPtoNmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
        減分  jiǎn fēn OC: kroomʔ pɯn MC: kɣɛm pi̯un 0 Attributions
          Syntactic words
        • VPimathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
        直減  zhí jiǎn OC: dɯɡ kroomʔ MC: ɖɨk kɣɛm 0 Attributions
          Syntactic words
        • vtoNmathematical termCHEMLA 2003:
        鮮薄  xiǎn báo OC: sqenʔ baaɡ MC: siɛn bɑk 0 Attributions
          Syntactic words
        • VPichangeget less and less; be diminished; be exhausted
        以少減多  yǐ shǎo jiǎn duō OC: k-lɯʔ hmljewʔ kroomʔ k-laal MC: jɨ ɕiɛu kɣɛm tɑ 0 Attributions
          Syntactic words
        • VPimathematical termCHEMLA 2003:

        Existing SW for

        Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database: