GIRL 女孩子
FEMALE YOUNG HUMAN.
Old Chinese Criteria
Modern Chinese Criteria
Antonym
- BOYINTENSELY YOUNG MALE HUMAN.
See also
- BOYINTENSELY YOUNG MALE HUMAN.
Hypernym
- FEMALE GENDER OF AN ANIMAL OR ANIMAL TYPICALLY ABLE to BIRTH:bear CHILDREN. (anc: 6/0, child: 3)
- ANIMAL CREATURE ABLE to FEEL AND MOVE. (anc: 5/0, child: 12)
- CREATURE LIVING THING. (anc: 4/0, child: 3)
Other Hypernyms
GIRL
virgo is an unmarried woman, whether young or old.
puella is a young woman, whether married or not.
virago is a virile, strong, heroic young woman.
Words (9 items)
女 nǚ OC: naʔ MC: ɳi̯ɤ 14 Attributions
Nu� 女 can refer to a girl.
- Word relations
- Ant: 子/BOY
Zǐ 子 refers generally to children, but it is often hard to distinguish the meaning from that of boy, when the reference obviously is to males. See CHILD.
- Syntactic words
- nadNthe girl's NDS
- nccgirl (On analogy with 男 one might be tempted to take this to be a case of n[adN], i.e. short for 女人. But this seems curiously unnatural.)待考
孺子 rú zǐ OC: njos sklɯʔ MC: ȵi̯o tsɨ 7 Attributions
A current general word for a girl is rú zǐ 孺子, and in the plural nǚ mèi 女妹.
- Word relations
- Contrast: 夫人/WIFE
fū rén 夫人 is said to refer specifically to the wife of a feudal lord LIJI 2.2.16), but is often used more widely.
- Syntactic words
- NPfemale?young lady, young girl
女子 nǚ zǐ OC: naʔ sklɯʔ MC: ɳi̯ɤ tsɨ 5 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPnonreferentialgirl
- NPvocativegirl!
子女 zǐ nǚ OC: sklɯʔ naʔ MC: tsɨ ɳi̯ɤ 4 Attributions
Zǐ nǚ 子女 refers to post-puberty girls often used as gifts or as bribes.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 狗/DOG
Gǒu 狗is a colloquial word for a dog (according to some early commentators a small dog, and it is plausible that the colloquial word may have referred to the small dog in particular). - Assoc: 馬/HORSE
The dominant word for a horse is mǎ 馬.
- Syntactic words
- NPplural(attractive) young girls (as gift or bribe)
女妹 nǚ mèi OC: naʔ mɯɯds MC: ɳi̯ɤ muo̝i 2 Attributions
A current general word for a girl is rú zǐ 孺子, and in the plural nǚ mèi 女妹.
- Syntactic words
- NPnonreferentialyoung girls; attractive young court ladies
童女 tóng nǚ OC: dooŋ naʔ MC: duŋ ɳi̯ɤ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPyoung girl
小女 xiǎo nǚ OC: smewʔ naʔ MC: siɛu ɳi̯ɤ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPgirl
處子 chù zǐ OC: qhljas sklɯʔ MC: tɕhi̯ɤ tsɨ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPunmarried girl; virgin
女兒 nǚ ér OC: naʔ ŋje MC: ɳi̯ɤ ȵiɛ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPgirl