FAVOURITE    寵幸

INTENSELY OR MOST INTENSELY LOVED FRIEND OF A SUPERIOR.
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The current general word for enjoying favourite status is xìng 幸 (ant.* qì 棄 "be rejected as favourite; rejected"); and the standard general word for showing favour to a favourite is chǒng 寵. 2. Bì 嬖 refers to a male or female favourite of the political or sexual kind - or of both kinds. 3. Jìn 近 (ant. shū 疏 "without close relations of favouritism") refers rather abstractly to the closeness of association between protector and favourite. 4. E! 阿 and qū 曲 refer to closeness because of sycophancy. See FLATTER
Modern Chinese Criteria
溺愛 偏愛 寵愛 寵幸 近幸 寵 幸 嬌 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
See also
  • COPULATECOOPERATE USING ONE'S GENITALS.
  • LOVEINTENSE AND OFTEN PARTIAL DESIRE to be INTIMATE with a PERSON OR to POSSESS a THING.
Hypernym
  • FRIEND HUMAN with whom one INTERACTS with MUTUAL LOVE AND RESPECT BECAUSE s/he has RESEMBLING ASPIRATIONS. (anc: 7/0, child: 1)
  • HUMAN ANIMAL which HAS TWO LEGS AND LACKS FEATHERS. (anc: 6/0, child: 31)
  • ANIMAL CREATURE ABLE to FEEL AND MOVE. (anc: 5/0, child: 12)

Words (22 items)

  bì OC: peeɡs MC: pei
  bì OC: peɡ MC: piɛk 46 Attributions

Bì 嬖 refers to a male or female favourite of the political or sexual kind - or of both kinds.

    Syntactic words
  • n+Nprtitlea/the favourite called N
  • nadNfavourite; owing one's status to the favour of a ruler
  • npoliticalpolitical favourite
  • nsexualfavourite of the sexual kind
  • viactserve as a favourite, be the favourite (also among one's children)
  • vt(+prep+N)enjoy the special favour of a contextually determinate person N
  • vt(+prep+N)changebecome a favourite (of a contextually determinate N)
  • vt+prep+Nbe a favourite to N
  • vtoNstativebe a favourite to; have as a favourite
  chǒng OC: ph-roŋʔ MC: ʈhi̯oŋ 35 Attributions

The current general word for enjoying favourite status is xìng 幸 (ant.* qì 棄 "be rejected as favourite; rejected"); and the standard general word for showing favour to a favourite is chǒng 寵.

    Word relations
  • Ant: 辱/DISGRACE Rǔ 辱 refers to public humiliation and public disgrace typically caused by overt actions or reactions of others.
  • Contrast: 愛/LOVE The clearly dominant word referring to love is ài 愛 (ant. hèn 恨 "dislike"; rarely zēng 憎 "dislike"; and wù 惡 "hate"), and this word refers both to the feelings of love and to the expression of love in loving care for another person as well as in sexual relations. (Occasionally, the word may refer to the emotional preference that a small child feels for its parents. For this meaning see PREFER.)

    Syntactic words
  • nabsocialpopularity; favourite status, favour; favourable treatment 有寵於
  • v[adN]favourites
  • vadNfavourite
  sī OC: sil MC: si 25 Attributions

    Word relations
  • Assoc: 阿/FAVOURITE E! 阿 and qū 曲refer to closeness because of sycophancy. See FLATTER

    Syntactic words
  • nabbiasCH
  • nabdispositionpersonal favour; favouritism
  • viactshow favouritism
  • vt[oN]show bias in favour of anyoneCH
  • vtoNshow personal and private favour towards, feel personally partial towards
有寵  yǒu chǒng OC: ɢʷɯʔ ph-roŋʔ MC: ɦɨu ʈhi̯oŋ 20 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • VPt(+prep+N)have favour with the contextually determinate person
  • VPt+prep+Nenjoy favour with
  xìng OC: ɢreeŋʔ MC: ɦɣɛŋ 15 Attributions

The current general word for enjoying favourite status is xìng 幸 (ant.* qì 棄 "be rejected as favourite; rejected"); and the standard general word for showing favour to a favourite is chǒng 寵.

    Word relations
  • Synon: 親/INTIMATE The general word for close familiarity is qīn 親 (ant. shū 疏 "have only distant relations with"), but the word often retains connotations of kinship relations.

    Syntactic words
  • nabstativefavour; favoured status
  • vadNfavoured, favourite
  • vichangegain favour with one's superior
  • vt+prep+Ngive special favours to, show favour to
  • vt+prep+Npassivehappen to enjoy special favour; be shown special favour 幸於
  • vtoNshow special favour; bestow special favours on
  ā OC: qlaal MC: ʔɑ 14 Attributions

E! 阿 and qū 曲refer to closeness because of sycophancy. See FLATTER

    Syntactic words
  • nabactfavouritism
  • viactindulge in favouritism; engage in favouritism
  • vtoNattitudinalbe partial in favour of; indulge (somebody) in favouritism; favour (someone); show unreasonable favouritism towards
  dé OC: tɯɯɡ MC: tək 7 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • vtoNgain the favours of; become a favourite of; win the confidence of (the ruler); win the full support of (the people); become popular with
嬖寵  bì chǒng OC: peeɡs ph-roŋʔ MC: pei ʈhi̯oŋ 5 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • NPdefinitea (contextually definite) concubine
  • NPnonreferentialfavourites
  • NPpluralfavourite
  jìn OC: ɡɯns MC: gɨn 3 Attributions

Jìn 近(ant. shū 疏 "without close relations of favouritism") refers rather abstractly to the closeness of association between protector and favourite.

    Syntactic words
  • vtoNchangecultivate the company or friendship of; become a close adviser to, be a member of the immediate entourage of; get politically close to
嬖臣  bì chén OC: peeɡs ɡjiŋ MC: pei dʑin 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • NP=Nprtitlefavourite Npr
內寵  nèi chǒng MC: -- trhjowngX OC: nuubs ph-roŋʔ 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • VP[adN]Favourites in the haremTW
便  pián OC: ben MC: biɛn 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • viactingratiate oneself as a favourite (with a ruler)
嬖幸  bì xìng MC: pejH heangX OC: peeɡs ɢreeŋʔ 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • VPt prep NN=Nprbe favoured by NprDS
孽嬖  niè bì MC: ngjet pejH OC: ŋred peeɡs 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • NPtfavourites who are prone to cause severe problemsDS
寵人  chǒng rén OC: ph-roŋʔ njin MC: ʈhi̯oŋ ȵin 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • NPfavourite
幸臣  xìng chén MC: heangX dzyin OC: ɢreeŋʔ ɡjiŋ 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • NP(post-N)N's favourite ministerDS
便佞  pián nìng OC: ben neeŋs MC: biɛn neŋ 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • VPibe glib-tongued
寵妾  chǒng qiè MC: trhjowngX tshjep OC: ph-roŋʔ skheb 1 Attribution
    Syntactic words
  • NP=Nprfavourite concubine by the name of NprTW
親幸  qīn xìng OC: tshiŋ ɢreeŋʔ MC: tshin ɦɣɛŋ 0 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • NPclose favourite (of a ruler)
  nìng OC: neeŋs MC: neŋ 0 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  • viactcultivate favourite status through glib-tongued behaviour; enjoy the status of a well-spoken favourite
嬖子  bì zǐ OC: peeɡs sklɯʔ MC: pei tsɨ 0 Attributions
    Syntactic words
  qū OC: khoɡ MC: khi̯ok 0 Attributions

E! 阿 and qū 曲refer to closeness because of sycophancy. See FLATTER

    Syntactic words