OFFICIAL HAT  官帽

RITUAL HAT worn by OFFICIAL.
Hypernym
  • HATGARMENT one WEARS on the HEAD.
    • GARMENTCLOTH ARTEFACT WORN by HUMANS IN ORDER TO CAUSE THEMSELVES TO FEEL COMFORTABLE. 
Old Chinese Criteria
1. Miǎn 冕 refers specifically to the ceremonial hat worn by the emperor or the highest officials on the occasion of sacrifices, feasts and other special occasions. The kinds of miǎn 冕 worn were distinguished by rank.

2. Biàn 弁 refers to the ceremonial hats worn as signs of their dignity, on lesser occasions, by high officials including the emperor himself, and often this is specified as a pí biàn 皮弁.

3. Gǔn 袞 refers to the special official hat worn by the emperor, and the word is quite rare. In fact the word comes close to the meaning of "crown", except that no metal was involved.

Modern Chinese Criteria
官帽

rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /

Words

  miǎn OC: mronʔ MC: miɛn
  miǎn OC: mronʔ MC: miɛn 15 AttributionsWD

Miǎn 冕 refers specifically to the ceremonial hat worn by the emperor or the highest officials on the occasion of sacrifices, feasts and other special occasions. The kinds of miǎn 冕 worn were distinguished by rank.

    Word relations
  • Assoc: 服/COURT DRESS The general ancient term for formal dress, for what one is wearing when properly dressed up is fú 服.
  • Assoc: 軒/CARRIAGE The most general word for high class means of personal transport is perhaps xuān 軒, but see chē 車 in the more general VEHICLE.

    Syntactic words
  • nhat worn by emperors and the very highest officials 冕者,冠也,大夫之服也。
  • nabfigurativeofficial appointmentCH
  • viactwear an official hat
  guān OC: koon MC: kʷɑn 13 AttributionsWD

    Word relations
  • Epithet: 纓/RIBBON Yīng 纓 refers specifically to one of two ribbons used to keep hat straight. The word also refers to the colour ribbon worn by a woman when having reached an age for marriage; it was also used for tying fragrant things.

    Syntactic words
  • nofficial headgear; hat for ceremonial use
皮弁  pí biàn OC: bral brons MC: biɛ biɛn 11 AttributionsWD

Biàn 弁 refers to the ceremonial hats worn as signs of their dignity, on lesser occasions, by high officials including the emperor himself, and often this is specified as a pí biàn 皮弁.

    Syntactic words
  • NPleather official hat
  biàn OC: brons MC: biɛn 5 AttributionsWD

Biàn 弁 refers to the ceremonial hats worn as signs of their dignity, on lesser occasions, by high officials including the emperor himself, and often this is specified as a pí biàn 皮弁.

    Word relations
  • Epithet: 皮/SKIN The general word is pí 皮 which refers to all aspects of the skin, typically skin of animals with its natural fur.

    Syntactic words
  • nfairly distinguished cap
章甫  zhāng fǔ OC: kjaŋ paʔ MC: tɕi̯ɐŋ pi̯o 3 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPofficial headgear
  • VPiwear official headgear
  gǔn OC: kluunʔ MC: kuo̝n 2 AttributionsWD

Gǔn 袞 refers to the special official hat worn by the emperor, and the word is quite rare. In fact the word comes close to the meaning of "crown", except that no metal was involved.

    Syntactic words
  • nceremonial hat worn by the Son of Heaven, a special kind of miǎn 冕. Current in Later Han times.
龍袞  lóng gǔn OC: b-roŋ kluunʔ MC: li̯oŋ kuo̝n 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • VPiactwear dragon-pattern hat
裨冕  pí miǎn MC: bjie mjenX OC: be mronʔLZ 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPofficial hat worn by lower dignitariesLZ
  xǔ OC: qhʷaʔ MC: hi̯o 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nceremonial cap
  miǎn OC: mronʔ MC: miɛn 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmourning hat or hair dress. See 冕.

Existing SW for

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