PROVIDE    準備備

PRODUCE, OR CAUSE it TO BE POSSIBLE TO USE, something USEFUL OR to MOVE something USEFUL to a certain PLACE WHERE it is NEEDED.
SUPPLYGIVEISSUEFURNISHCOME UP WITHDISPENSEBESTOWIMPARTPRODUCEYIELDBRING FORTHBEARDELIVERDONATECONTRIBUTEPLEDGEADVANCESPAREPART WITHALLOCATEDISTRIBUTEALLOTPUT UPINFORMAL FORK OUTLAY OUTANTE UPPONY UP
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The current general word for preparing something or supplying something in good time is bèi 備, and what is thus supplied is typically part of some larger scheme. 2. Jù 具 refers to providing something or assuring supplies of something without much emphasis on what these things are to be used for in concrete terms. 3. Jǐ 給 focusses on insuring a sufficiency of supply of some basic necessity. 4. Wán 完 refers to the complete preparation of something without omission.
Modern Chinese Criteria
準備 預備 備 未雨綢繆 備而不用 磨礪以須 三年之艾 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
See also
  • CREATEPRODUCE something BELIEVING that it has NEVER BEEN PRODUCED BEFORE.
Hypernym
  • PRODUCE　ACT so as to DELIBERATELY CAUSE something to BEGIN to EXIST. (anc: 12/0, child: 17)
  • ACT　MOVE OR NOT MOVE CONFORMING to one's SELF:own DECIDE:decision. (anc: 11/0, child: 24)
  • MOVE　CHANGE PLACE OR SITUATION. (anc: 10/0, child: 21)
  • 韓非子同義詞研究 ( HANFEI TONGYI 2004) p. 156

  • 韓非子同義詞研究 ( HANFEI TONGYI 2004) p. 311

  • Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary ( TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996) p. 259

    • Words (35 items)

    備  bèi OC: brɯɡs MC: bi 47 Attributions

    The current general word for preparing something or supplying something in good time is bèi 備, and what is thus supplied is typically part of some larger scheme.

      Word relations
    • Epithet: 守/DEFEND The standard word for defending a place is shǒu 守 (ant. gōng 攻 "attack").
    • Assoc: 具 / 俱/PROVIDE Jù 具 refers to providing something or assuring supplies of something without much emphasis on what these things are to be used for in concrete terms.

      Syntactic words
    • nab.post-V{NUM}actnecessary preparations, required measures; provisions
    • nabactprovision of necessary items (against something); preparations
    • vt[oN]make proper preparations; be completely prepared and ready
    • vtoNprovide and make completely ready in good time; provide for; be sure to be ready for (an attack etc)
    • vtoNmiddle voicebe satisfactorily providedCH
    • vtoNN=thingprovide completely for
    • vtoNpassivebe completely provided
    • vtoNreflexive.自make preparations/arrangements for (oneself)
    具  jù OC: ɡos MC: gi̯o
    俱  jù MC: gjuH OC: ɡos 27 Attributions

    Jù 具 refers to providing something or assuring supplies of something without much emphasis on what these things are to be used for in concrete terms.

      Word relations

      Syntactic words
    • npreparation
    • nabactprovision
    • vadNproperly provided; availableCH
    • vtoNmake ready, supply, prepare properly
    • vtoNfigurativebe sufficiently supplied > be inherent
    • vtoNfigurativeprovide fully for (abstract things, the performance of duties etc)
    • vtoNmiddle voicebe supplied; be provided
    • vtoNpassiveprovide necessities; be readily provided; be supplied with; be provided and in place, be ready; be fully and properly established
    • vtt(oN1.) prep N2completely provide the contextually determinate N1 in the place 2CH
    給  jǐ OC: krub MC: kip 10 Attributions

    Jǐ 給 focusses on insuring a sufficiency of supply of some basic necessity.

      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide sufficient supplies for; provide a sufficiency of
    • vtoNmiddle voicebe sufficiently supplied
    共  gōng OC: koŋ MC: ki̯oŋ
    供  gōng OC: koŋ MC: ki̯oŋ 7 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide for (the wants of someone etc.)
    • vtoNmiddle voicebe providedCH
    • vtoNN=projectprovide needs for the project NDS
    • vttoN1(.+prep+N2)provide N1 for the contextually determinate N2CH
    • vttoN1.+prep+N2provide N1 for N2CH
    設備  shè bèi OC: qhjed brɯɡs MC: ɕiɛt bi 6 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactprepare provisions; make preparations (against an attack); make preparations for an emergency
    豫  yù OC: las MC: ji̯ɤ 4 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vt(oN)prepare beforehand against the contextually determinate thing, prepare in very good time against the contextually determinate thing
    • vt.post-VtoNN=objprovide againstCH
    嚴  yán OC: ŋɡam MC: ŋi̯ɐm 4 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNmake good arrangements for
    供給  gòng jǐ OC: koŋs krub MC: ki̯oŋ kip 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNprovide in abundance, provide sufficiently of
    • VPttoN1.+N2N1=preposedprovide N2 for N1
    供設  gōng shè OC: koŋ qhjed MC: ki̯oŋ ɕiɛt 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPt(oN)provide necessities for contextually determinate N
    • VPtoNprovide, serve up
    施設  shī shè OC: lʰal qhjed MC: ɕiɛ ɕiɛt 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPt+V[0]middle voiceprovided to V
    • VPtoNprovide, put in place
    為  wéi MC: hjweH OC: ɢʷal 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vttoN1. N2read wèi: provide N2 for N1CH
    警  jǐng OC: kreŋʔ MC: kɣaŋ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide for (often as a defensive measure)
    • vtoNN=humtake precautions against the enemy N
    經營  jīng yíng OC: keeŋ ɢʷleŋ MC: keŋ jiɛŋ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactwork to assure provisions
    • VPtoNprovide
    備足  bèi zú OC: brɯɡs tsoɡ MC: bi tsi̯ok 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPimiddle voicebe sufficiently provided
    • VPtoNprovide for in sufficient quantities; provide for suffiently
    奉  fèng MC: bjowngX OC: boŋʔ 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide properlyCH
    待  dài OC: ɡ-lɯɯʔ MC: dəi 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide
    具足  jù zú OC: ɡos tsoɡs MC: gi̯o tsi̯o 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNprovide a large or sufficient amount of N
    彌縫  mí fèng OC: mel boŋs MC: miɛ bi̯oŋ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNmake up for, provide for (something missing)
    賅  gāi OC: kɯɯ MC: kəi 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vimiddle voicebe provided; be all on hand
    資  zī MC: tsij OC: sti 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide oneself withCH
    備具  bèi jù OC: brɯɡs ɡos MC: bi gi̯o 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPmpassivebe provided for
    • VPtoNpassivebe provided
    裝裹  zhuāng guǒ OC: skraŋ kloolʔ MC: ʈʂi̯ɐŋ kʷɑ 1 Attribution
    • 唐五代語言詞典 Táng Wǔdài yǔyán cídiǎn A Dictionary of the Language of the Tang and Five Dynasties Periods ( JIANG/CAO 1997) p. 456

      Syntactic words
    • VPiactwrap and pack > prepare things for a journey, make arrangements for a journey
    辦具  bàn jù OC: breens ɡos MC: bɣɛn gi̯o 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNresultativearrange so as to provide completely
    庤  zhì OC: ɡrlɯʔ MC: ɖɨ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNget ready, prepare
    戒  jiè OC: krɯɯɡs MC: kɣɛi 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vt[oN]to make preparations; be on one's guard
    • vtoNbe on one's guard against
    敷  fū OC: phla MC: phi̯o 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide
    施  shī OC: lʰal MC: ɕiɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide
    歸移  guī yí MC: kjw+j ye OC: klul k-lal 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vttoN1[. N2]provide N1 with necessary goods (probably to be read kui4yí 饋移 or even 饋詒)LZ
    給使  jǐ shǐ OC: krub srɯʔ MC: kip ʂɨ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPt(oN)provide sufficiency of the contextually determinate N (?)
    給與  jǐ yǔ OC: krub k-laʔ MC: kip ji̯ɤ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNprovide for
    以  yǐ OC: k-lɯʔ MC: jɨ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNbe provided with???
    完  wán OC: ɡoon MC: ɦʷɑn 0 Attributions

    Wán 完 refers to the complete preparation of something without omission.

      Syntactic words
      Click here to add pinyin MC:  OC: 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNprovide properlyCH
      Click here to add pinyin MC:  OC: 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vttoN1. N2provide N1 for N2CH
    安排  ān pái OC: qaan brɯɯd MC: ʔɑn bɣɛi 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactmake preperations, arrange
    • VPtoNmake preperations for; prepare, arrange