PIG 豬豕
INTENSELY COMMON DOMESTIC ANIMAL USED FOR MEAT.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Zhì 彘 is the standard old word for the domestic pig.
3. Zhū 豬 is rare in ancient texts and tends to cooccur with other words for "pig" and would appear to be a colloquialism.
4. Tún 豚 refers to a piglet.
5. Fén 豶 refers to a castrated pig.
5. Xī 狶／豨 is a rare specific term for a wild boar.
黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
ANIMALS 4.
豕，豬的通稱。
上古 “ 彘 ” 是家豬專稱；漢晉期間，也可作豬的通稱。後漢起， “ 豬 ” 成為口語中豬的通稱。
豨，野豬專稱。
ANIMALS 5. 豝，野母豬，也稱二歲豬。 [U+474f][ 豕＋段 ] ，急於交配的母豬。豭，公豬。豵，一歲豬。
?? ，三歲豬。
Modern Chinese Criteria
豬玀
豕
豚
黑面郎
長喙將軍
毛豬
生豬
活豬
架子豬
殼郎豬
公豬
豶豬
母豬
豝
豬秧子
小豬
豬仔
豚
肉豬
種豬
白條
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
3.34 - A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
3.35 - Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien
(
DOEDERLEIN 1840)
p.
PIG
sus is the general word for swine, and the word is typically associated with filthiness.
verres is a boar-pig.
scrofa is a sow kept for breeding.
porcus is a young pig, typically prized for its fatness.
- Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen
(
FINSTERBUSCH 1966)
p.
236 Schwein:
- Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen
(
FINSTERBUSCH 2000)
p.
835 Wildschwein; See also Haustiere
- 論衡同義詞研究
(
LUNHENG TONGYI 2004)
p.
12 - Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian
(
Mel'cuk 1984)
p.
722 - Lateinische Synonymik
(
MENGE)
p.
269B - Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise
(
REY 2005)
p.
3.1917 - "三國志"同義詞及其歷史演變
(
WANG TONGWEI 2010)
p.
303-320 - Encyclopedia of Religion ( JONES 2005) p.
- 古漢語常用詞同義詞詞典
(
HONG CHENGYU 2009)
p.
186 - Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung
(
FRANKE 1989)
p.
92A
Attributions by syntactic funtion
Attributions by text
- 韓非子 : 9
- 荀子 : 5
- 莊子 : 4
- 禮記 : 3
- 孟子 : 2
- 墨子 : 2
- 淮南子 : 2
- 山海經 : 2
- 春秋左傳 : 1
- 論語 : 1
- 毛詩 : 1
- 法言 : 1
- 韓詩外傳 : 1
- 祖堂集 : 1
Words
彘 zhì OC: deds MC: ɖiɛi 17 AttributionsWD
Zhì 彘 is the standard old word for the domestic pig.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 狗/DOG
Gǒu 狗is a colloquial word for a dog (according to some early commentators a small dog, and it is plausible that the colloquial word may have referred to the small dog in particular).
- Syntactic words
- ndomestic pig
- nadNcharacteristic of a pig (e.g. bristles)
豚 tún OC: duun MC: duo̝n 9 AttributionsWD
Tún 豚 refers to a piglet.
- Syntactic words
- npiglet
豕 shǐ OC: qhjeʔ MC: ɕiɛ 4 AttributionsWD
The most general word for a wild boar and a domestic pig of any kind is shǐ 豕.
- Syntactic words
- nOBI 5: wild boar; pig
豬 zhū OC: k-la MC: ʈi̯ɤ 2 AttributionsWD
Zhū 豬 is rare in ancient texts and tends to cooccur with other words for "pig" and would appear to be a colloquialism.
- Syntactic words
- nyoung pig; pig
豝 bā OC: praa MC: pɣɛ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- nsow
㹠子 tún zǐ MC: trwin tsiX OC: duun sklɯʔDS 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPpiglet; suckling pigDS
豬彘 zhū zhì MC: trjo drjejH OC: k-la dedsLZ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPpigs (in general)LZ
豜 jiān OC: keen MC: ken 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nlarge pig (three years old)
豦 jù OC: klas MC: ki̯ɤ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nkind of boar
豰 bó OC: bɢrooɡ MC: bɣɔk 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nSHUOWEN: piglet
豲 huán OC: ɢoon MC: ɦʷɑn 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nkind of pig
豵 zōng OC: tsooŋ MC: tsuŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nyoung pig, older than a piglet
豶 fén OC: bɯn MC: bi̯un 0 AttributionsWD
Fén 豶 refers to a castrated pig.
- Syntactic words
- ngelded pig; to castrate
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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