PIG    豬豕

INTENSELY COMMON DOMESTIC ANIMAL USED FOR MEAT.
HOGBOARSOWPORKERSWINEPIGLET
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The most general word for a wild boar and a domestic pig of any kind is shǐ 豕. 2. Zhì 彘 is the standard old word for the domestic pig. 3. Zhū 豬 is rare in ancient texts and tends to cooccur with other words for "pig" and would appear to be a colloquialism. 4. Tún 豚 refers to a piglet. 5. Fén 豶 refers to a castrated pig. 5. Xī 狶／豨 is a rare specific term for a wild boar.
黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006 ANIMALS 4. 豕，豬的通稱。 上古 “ 彘 ” 是家豬專稱；漢晉期間，也可作豬的通稱。後漢起， “ 豬 ” 成為口語中豬的通稱。 豨，野豬專稱。 ANIMALS 5. 豝，野母豬，也稱二歲豬。 [U+474f][ 豕＋段 ] ，急於交配的母豬。豭，公豬。豵，一歲豬。 ?? ，三歲豬。
Modern Chinese Criteria
豬 豬玀 豕 豚 黑面郎 長喙將軍 毛豬 生豬 活豬 架子豬 殼郎豬 公豬 豶豬 母豬 豝 豬秧子 小豬 豬仔 豚 肉豬 種豬 白條 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
Hyponym
  • BOAR　WILD PIG. (anc: 9/0, child: 0)
  • HOG　CASTRATED MALE PIG. (anc: 9/0, child: 0)
Hypernym
  • BEAST　BIG WILD VERTEBRATE. (anc: 7/0, child: 12)
  • VERTEBRATE　ANIMAL which HAS a SPINE BONE. (anc: 6/0, child: 2)
  • ANIMAL　CREATURE ABLE to FEEL AND MOVE. (anc: 5/0, child: 12)
  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 3.34

  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 3.35

  • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

    PIG

    sus is the general word for swine, and the word is typically associated with filthiness.

    verres is a boar-pig.

    scrofa is a sow kept for breeding.

    porcus is a young pig, typically prized for its fatness.

  • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 1966) p. 236

    Schwein:

  • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 2000) p. 835

    Wildschwein; See also Haustiere

  • 論衡同義詞研究 ( LUNHENG TONGYI 2004) p. 12

  • Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian ( Mel'cuk 1984) p. 722

  • Lateinische Synonymik ( MENGE) p. 269B

  • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 3.1917

  • "三國志"同義詞及其歷史演變 ( WANG TONGWEI 2010) p. 303-320

  • Encyclopedia of Religion ( JONES 2005) p.

  • 古漢語常用詞同義詞詞典 ( HONG CHENGYU 2009) p. 186

  • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 92A

    • Words (13 items)

    彘  zhì OC: deds MC: ɖiɛi 17 Attributions

    Zhì 彘 is the standard old word for the domestic pig.

      Word relations
    • Assoc: 狗/DOG Gǒu 狗is a colloquial word for a dog (according to some early commentators a small dog, and it is plausible that the colloquial word may have referred to the small dog in particular).

      Syntactic words
    • ndomestic pig
    • nadNcharacteristic of a pig (e.g. bristles)
    豚  tún OC: duun MC: duo̝n 9 Attributions

    Tún 豚 refers to a piglet.

      Syntactic words
    • npiglet
    豕  shǐ OC: qhjeʔ MC: ɕiɛ 4 Attributions

    The most general word for a wild boar and a domestic pig of any kind is shǐ 豕.

      Syntactic words
    • nOBI 5: wild boar; pig
    豬  zhū OC: k-la MC: ʈi̯ɤ 2 Attributions

    Zhū 豬 is rare in ancient texts and tends to cooccur with other words for "pig" and would appear to be a colloquialism.

      Syntactic words
    • nyoung pig; pig
    豝  bā OC: praa MC: pɣɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • nsow
    豬彘  zhū zhì MC: trjo drjejH OC: k-la deds 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPpigs (in general)LZ
    㹠子  tún zǐ MC: trwin tsiX OC: duun sklɯʔ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPpiglet; suckling pigDS
    豜  jiān OC: keen MC: ken 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nlarge pig (three years old)
    豦  jù OC: klas MC: ki̯ɤ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nkind of boar
    豰  bó OC: bɢrooɡ MC: bɣɔk 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nSHUOWEN: piglet
    豲  huán OC: ɢoon MC: ɦʷɑn 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nkind of pig
    豵  zōng OC: tsooŋ MC: tsuŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nyoung pig, older than a piglet
    豶  fén OC: bɯn MC: bi̯un 0 Attributions

    Fén 豶 refers to a castrated pig.

      Syntactic words
    • ngelded pig; to castrate