PIG  豬豕

INTENSELY COMMON DOMESTIC ANIMAL USED FOR MEAT.
HOGBOARSOWPORKERSWINEPIGLET
Hypernym
Hyponym
  • BOAR　WILD PIG.
    • HOG　CASTRATED MALE PIG.
      Old Chinese Criteria
      1. The most general word for a wild boar and a domestic pig of any kind is shǐ 豕.

      2. Zhì 彘 is the standard old word for the domestic pig.

      3. Zhū 豬 is rare in ancient texts and tends to cooccur with other words for "pig" and would appear to be a colloquialism.

      4. Tún 豚 refers to a piglet.

      5. Fén 豶 refers to a castrated pig.

      5. Xī 狶／豨 is a rare specific term for a wild boar.

      黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
      HUANG JINGUI 2006

      ANIMALS 4.

      豕，豬的通稱。

      上古 “ 彘 ” 是家豬專稱；漢晉期間，也可作豬的通稱。後漢起， “ 豬 ” 成為口語中豬的通稱。

      豨，野豬專稱。

      ANIMALS 5. 豝，野母豬，也稱二歲豬。 [U+474f][ 豕＋段 ] ，急於交配的母豬。豭，公豬。豵，一歲豬。

      ?? ，三歲豬。

      Modern Chinese Criteria
      豬

      豬玀

      豕

      豚

      黑面郎

      長喙將軍

      毛豬

      生豬

      活豬

      架子豬

      殼郎豬

      公豬

      豶豬

      母豬

      豝

      豬秧子

      小豬

      豬仔

      豚

      肉豬

      種豬

      白條

      rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／

      • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 3.34

      • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 3.35

      • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

        PIG

        sus is the general word for swine, and the word is typically associated with filthiness.

        verres is a boar-pig.

        scrofa is a sow kept for breeding.

        porcus is a young pig, typically prized for its fatness.

      • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 1966) p. 236

        Schwein:

      • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 2000) p. 835

        Wildschwein; See also Haustiere

      • 論衡同義詞研究 ( LUNHENG TONGYI 2004) p. 12

      • Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian ( Mel'cuk 1984) p. 722

      • Lateinische Synonymik ( MENGE) p. 269B

      • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 3.1917

      • "三國志"同義詞及其歷史演變 ( WANG TONGWEI 2010) p. 303-320

      • Encyclopedia of Religion ( JONES 2005) p.

      • 古漢語常用詞同義詞詞典 ( HONG CHENGYU 2009) p. 186

      • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 92A

      Words

      彘  zhì OC: deds MC: ɖiɛi 17 AttributionsWD

      Zhì 彘 is the standard old word for the domestic pig.

        Word relations
      • Assoc: 狗/DOG Gǒu 狗is a colloquial word for a dog (according to some early commentators a small dog, and it is plausible that the colloquial word may have referred to the small dog in particular).

        Syntactic words
      • ndomestic pig
      • nadNcharacteristic of a pig (e.g. bristles)
      豚  tún OC: duun MC: duo̝n 9 AttributionsWD

      Tún 豚 refers to a piglet.

        Syntactic words
      • npiglet
      豕  shǐ OC: qhjeʔ MC: ɕiɛ 4 AttributionsWD

      The most general word for a wild boar and a domestic pig of any kind is shǐ 豕.

        Syntactic words
      • nOBI 5: wild boar; pig
      豬  zhū OC: k-la MC: ʈi̯ɤ 2 AttributionsWD

      Zhū 豬 is rare in ancient texts and tends to cooccur with other words for "pig" and would appear to be a colloquialism.

        Syntactic words
      • nyoung pig; pig
      豝  bā OC: praa MC: pɣɛ 1 AttributionWD
        Syntactic words
      • nsow
      㹠子  tún zǐ MC: trwin tsiX OC: duun sklɯʔDS 1 AttributionWD
        Syntactic words
      • NPpiglet; suckling pigDS
      豬彘  zhū zhì MC: trjo drjejH OC: k-la dedsLZ 1 AttributionWD
        Syntactic words
      • NPpigs (in general)LZ
      豜  jiān OC: keen MC: ken 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • nlarge pig (three years old)
      豦  jù OC: klas MC: ki̯ɤ 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • nkind of boar
      豰  bó OC: bɢrooɡ MC: bɣɔk 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • nSHUOWEN: piglet
      豲  huán OC: ɢoon MC: ɦʷɑn 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • nkind of pig
      豵  zōng OC: tsooŋ MC: tsuŋ 0 AttributionsWD
        Syntactic words
      • nyoung pig, older than a piglet
      豶  fén OC: bɯn MC: bi̯un 0 AttributionsWD

      Fén 豶 refers to a castrated pig.

        Syntactic words
      • ngelded pig; to castrate

      Existing SW for

      Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:

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