WASTE 浪費耗
EXHAUST UNRESTRAINEDLY, LACKING A GOOD AIM.
Hypernym
- EXHAUSTUSE so as to CAUSE NONE to CONTINUE to EXIST.
Hyponym
- EXTRAVAGANT WASTE:wasteful so as to OFTEN EXCESSIVELY USE PROPERTY OR MONEY FOR AMUSEMENT.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Fèi 費 (ant. jié 節 "be economical in the use of resources") refers specifically to single acts of wastefulness.
3. Fèi 廢 (ant. cún 存 "keep and avoid spending") refers to an inclination to use large sums without necessarily indicating that such large expenditure is wasteful.
4. Kuàng 曠 "waste" (ant. xī 惜 "make sparing use of") is limited to the combination kuàng rì 曠日 "waste time" (ant. shěng shí 省時 "save time" seems late).
Modern Chinese Criteria
枉費
空費
空耗
浪費
鋪張
奢靡
奢華
糜費
糜麗
侈糜
揮霍
撒漫
濫用
糟蹋
亂用
鋪張浪費
窮奢極侈
驕奢淫逸
大手大腳
一擲千金
千金一擲
揮金如土
揮霍無度
暴殄天物
大吃大喝
花天酒地
紙醉金迷
金迷紙醉
燈紅酒綠
醉生夢死
食日萬錢
食前方丈
卜晝卜夜
俾晝作夜
象箸玉杯
酒池肉林
錦衣玉食
侯服玉食
鐘鳴鼎食
乘堅策肥
結駟連騎
裘馬輕肥
輕裘肥馬
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- 韓非子同義詞研究
(
HANFEI TONGYI 2004)
p.
137 - Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary
(
TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996)
p.
284
Words
費 fèi OC: phɯds MC: phɨi 9 AttributionsWD
Fèi 費 (ant. jié 節 "be economical in the use of resources") refers specifically to single acts of wastefulness.
- Word relations
- Ant: 儉/FRUGAL
The current general word for the virtue of parsimony is jiǎn 儉 (ant. shē 奢 "extravagant in the use of resources"). - Ant: 省/FRUGAL
The neutral terms for thrift are shěng 省 (ant. fèi 費 "spend freely"), jiǎn 簡, and yuē 約. - Object: 神/SOUL
Shén 神 is primarily a subtle physical substance which gives man his spiritual dimension (ant. xíng 形 "body")), and the body xíngtǐ 形體 is the abode shè 舍 of the soul.
- Syntactic words
- nabacta waste; the fact of something being wasted; luxuriousness, reckless use of resources
- vibe a waste of time
- viactbe lavish or lavish; be luxurious or extravagant in one's expenditure
- vtoNwaste in one go, spend money suddenly and on a large scale
耗 hào OC: hmoows MC: hɑu 4 AttributionsWD
The current general word for habitual wastefulness is hào 耗 (ant. liǎn 斂 "economical, parsimonious").
- Syntactic words
- vtoNwaste gradually in a long process; be wasteful with
- vtoNpassiveget wasted
廢 fèi OC: pods MC: pi̯ɐi 2 AttributionsWD
Fèi 廢 (ant. cún 存 "keep and avoid spending") refers to an inclination to use large sums without necessarily indicating that such large expenditure is wasteful.
- Syntactic words
- nabactbeing wastefulDS
- viactbe wasteful
荒 huāng OC: hmaaŋ MC: hɑŋ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nabstatestate of being wastedDS
- vtoNto waste; neglect
- vtoNpassivebe wasted; be neglected
薛越 xuē yuè MC: sjet hjwot OC: sŋed ɢʷadLZ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPiwastefulLZ
- VPtoNwasteLZ
遣 qiǎn OC: khenʔ MC: khiɛn 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNwaste, fritter away
虧 kuī MC: khjwe OC: khʷralCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNpassiveget wasted awayCH
棲遲 qī chí MC: sej drij OC: -- rlilLZ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPisquander things, behave wastefullyLZ
捿遲 qi1 chí MC: -- drij OC: -- rlilLZ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNsquanderLZ
曠 kuàng OC: khʷaaŋs MC: khɑŋ 0 AttributionsWD
Kuàng 曠"waste" (ant. xī 惜 "make sparing use of") is limited to the combination kuàng rì 曠日"waste time" (ant. shěng shí 省時 "save time" seems late).
- Syntactic words
- vtoNwaste (time) ZGC 曠日"waste time"
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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