SHINE 放出光芒照
CAUSE to be BRIGHT by the USE of LIGHT.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Míng 明 is typically used in a transferred sense of making something visible and clear.
3. Pù 曝 / 暴 is a dramatic physical word referring to the exposing of something blazing or scorching light.
4. Yào 耀 is a dramatic word referring to shining a dazzling light on something.
Modern Chinese Criteria
投射
映射
映照
照耀
炫耀
照臨
輝映
照
射
耀
投
照亮
照明
燭照
燭
光照
普照
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien
(
DOEDERLEIN 1840)
p.
SHINE
fulgere refers to a continuous glaring light, or dazzling fiery colour.
lucere rfers to a beneficial light or a soft fiery collour.
splendere refers to continuous brightness as a consequence of a clear and pure transparent light.
nitere refers to brightness as the consequence of humidity, oiling or washing which results in a glistening effect.
coruscare refers to a brief efflorescence as of a forked lightning.
micare refers to sparkling, like that of a metal mirror placed in the sun.
radiare refers to beaming light as that coming from the sun.
- Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the Other Italic Languages
(
DE VAAN 2008)
p.
candefi 'to shine, gleam' [v. II; pf. canduf] (Enn.+)
Derivatives: candor, -oris 'bright light' (Naev.+); candidus 'bright' (PI.+),
candidaius 'dressed in white' (P1.+); candela 'candle' (Varro, Hem.+), candelabrum
'stand for burning candles' (Cato+); candefacid 'to make white' (P1.+), excandescere
'to catch fire' (Cato+); cicindela 'firefly' (Plin., Paul. exF.).
Words
照 zhào OC: kljews MC: tɕiɛu
照 zhào OC: kljews MC: tɕiɛu 20 AttributionsWD
- Word relations
- Ant: 暗 / 闇/DARK
Àn 暗/闇 (ant. míng 明 "bright") can refer to darkness but most of the time this word actually refers abstractly to the benightedness of a ruler.
- Syntactic words
- nabfeaturesheen
- vishine
- vichangebecome illuminated, shine
- vt(oN)shine on the contextually determinate NDS
- vt+prep+Nfigurativethrow light on; enlighten
- vt[oN{REFLEX}]reflexivereflect oneself in
- vtoNshine on, illuminate; cause something to shine on
- vtoNfigurativeshine on, illuminate
耀 yào OC: lewɡs MC: jiɛu
燿 yào OC: lewɡs MC: jiɛu
曜 yào OC: lewɡs MC: jiɛu 5 AttributionsWD
Yào 耀 is a dramatic word referring to shining a dazzling light on something.
- Syntactic words
- vidazzle; shine; be dazzling
- vtoNshine on
- vtoNcausativemake shine (on one)CH
澤 zé OC: ɡrlaaɡ MC: ɖɣɛk 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vibe beautifully shiny
- vifigurativeshiny, full of lustre, beautifulLZ
燭 zhú OC: tjoɡ MC: tɕi̯ok 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNto illuminate; to lit
晃昱 huǎng yù OC: ɡʷaaŋʔ k-luɡ MC: ɦɑŋ juk 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPibe shining, be brilliant; be luminous
光澤 guāng zé OC: kʷaaŋ ɡrlaaɡ MC: kɑŋ ɖɣɛk 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabfeaturesheen, sleekness
- VPibe gleaming
照曜 zhào yào OC: kljews lewɡs MC: tɕiɛu jiɛu 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPishine
- VPt+prep+NN=placeilluminate
- VPtoNshine on
照耀 zhào yào OC: kljews lewɡs MC: tɕiɛu jiɛu 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNshine upon
臨照 lìn zhào OC: b-rɯms kljews MC: lim tɕiɛu 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNfigurativeenlighten through one's charismatic virtue
華光 huá guāng OC: ɢʷraal kʷaaŋ MC: ɦɣɛ kɑŋ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabfeatureglow of flowers
- NPadNflower-glow-
光 guāng OC: kʷaaŋ MC: kɑŋ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vithrow light, shine
- vifigurativehave a (metaphysical) radianceCH
- vtoNthrow light on
曝 pù OC: booɡ MC: buk
暴 pù OC: booɡ MC: buk 1 AttributionWD
Pù 曝/暴 is a dramatic physical word referring to the exposing of something blazing or scorching light.
- Syntactic words
- vt[oN]reflexivecause oneself to be shone upon> expose oneself to the sunCH
- vtoNMENG: blaze on (as the sun blazing on the earth)
- vtoNcausativeexpose to the sun
蠲 juān OC: kʷliiŋ MC: ken 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNcausativeshine a supernatural light on
光輝 guāng huī OC: kʷaaŋ qhul MC: kɑŋ hɨi 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPibe resplendent
暉赫 huī hè OC: qhul qhraaɡ MC: hɨi hɣɛk 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPibe scintillating
淨明 jìng míng OC: skhreeŋ mraŋ MC: dziɛŋ mɣaŋ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPadNshining
炳著 bǐng zhù OC: pqraŋʔ k-las MC: pɣaŋ ʈi̯ɤ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPibe brilliant, be radiant
耀然 yào rán OC: lewɡs njen MC: jiɛu ȵiɛn 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPidazzle; shine
昭 zhāo MC: tsyew OC: kljewCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vifigurativeshine forthCH
暉 huī MC: xjw+j OC: qhulCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vihave an inner sheenCH
徽 huī MC: xjw+j OC: hmɯlCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vi.redshine forth, show itself brilliantly; scintillateCH
暭 hào MC: hawX OC: ɡuuʔCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vadNarcane word: shining?CH
煌煌 huáng huáng MC: hwang hwang OC: ɡʷaaŋ ɡʷaaŋCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabblaze (of striking bright objects)CH
燐 lín MC: lin OC: rinCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- nmshiny gasCH
明 míng OC: mraŋ MC: mɣaŋ 0 AttributionsWD
Míng 明 is typically used in a transferred sense of making something visible and clear.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNilluminate
映 yìng OC: qraŋs MC: ʔɣaŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNpost-Han: illuminate
晞 xī OC: qhlɯl MC: hɨi 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- viarchaic dialect word, SHI 100: shine (as the sun in the east not yet shining)
灼 zhuó OC: pljewɡ MC: tɕi̯ɐk
焯 zhuó OC: ntjewɡ MC: tɕi̯ɐk
灼焯晫 Click here to add pinyin OC: MC: 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vito shine
曄 yè OC: ɢeb MC: ɦiɛp 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vi.red:adVradiantly
- vi.redpoeticbe radiant, be bright, shine brightly
曬 shài OC: sbreels MC: ʂɣɛ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- virare, fangyan 262, SHUOWEN: (of the sun) shine; parch
照 zhào OC: kljews MC: tɕiɛu 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNshine on; illuminate (GUOYU); make manifest; make visible
瑩 yíng OC: ɢʷeŋ MC: ɦɣaŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nabfeatureshiny quality of gem
晃朗 huǎng lǎng OC: ɡʷaaŋʔ ɡ-raaŋʔ MC: ɦɑŋ lɑŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPiglitter
清 qīng OC: tsheŋ MC: tshiɛŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vadNtranslucent, shining
陽 yáng OC: k-laŋ MC: ji̯ɐŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vishine, shed light
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vifigurativeshine forthCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vihave an inner sheenCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vi.redshine forth, show itself brilliantly; scintillateCH
Existing SW for
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