SHAKE 震動
DISPLACE QUICKLY in OPPOSING DIRECTIONS USING one's HANDS.
Old Chinese Criteria
Modern Chinese Criteria
搖撼
撼動
擺動
晃動
搖
晃
擺
蕩
扇動
撲扇
撲棱
振
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
10.26 - Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary
(
TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996)
p.
476
Words
搖 yáo OC: k-lew MC: jiɛu 11 Attributions
- Word relations
- Assoc: 動/MOVE
The current general word for movement of any kind, psychological as well as physical, is dòng 動 (ant. jìng 靜 "remain still"). - Assoc: 徙/SHAKE
- Syntactic words
- viwaver, be unstable, be agitated; swerve off course
- vt(oN)shake the contextually determinate object
- vtoNshake (a tree etc); make unstable > activate
- vtoNfigurativeactivate (oneself)
振 zhèn OC: kljɯns MC: tɕin
振 zhēn OC: kljɯn MC: tɕin 10 Attributions
- Word relations
- Syntactic words
- vtoNshake up; shake; whip up (water)
- vtoNshake so as to dust off and clean (clothes etc)CH
- vtoNmiddle voicebe shaken, get shaken
蕩 dàng OC: ɡ-laaŋʔ MC: dɑŋ 6 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vito shake; to rock
- vt(oN)figurativeshake the confidence of a contextually determinate N, make a contextually determinate N uncertainLZ
- vtoNshake, rock (a boat)
- vtoNfigurativeshake, unsettleTWH
震 zhèn OC: kljɯns MC: tɕin 6 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vito shake; to quake
- vt+prep+Nfigurativeshake, shake throughout
- vtoNshake
- vtoNfigurative"shake"
震動 zhèn dòng OC: kljɯns dooŋʔ MC: tɕin duŋ 6 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPishake and move > shake, vibrate
- VPtoNpassivebe shaken into motion
- VPtoNresultativeshake
動 dòng OC: dooŋʔ MC: duŋ 5 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabfigurativewavering, shaking
- VPimiddle voiceget shaken
- vtoNfigurativeshake; upset; destabiliseCH
拂 fú OC: phɯd MC: phi̯ut 4 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNflap (wings), shake (sleeves)
振動 zhèn dòng OC: kljɯns dooŋʔ MC: tɕin duŋ 4 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPiprocessshake. rock, tremble
- VPtoNcausativecause to tremble > shake
徙 xǐ OC: selʔ MC: siɛ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNchange from a stable state, destabilise
頓 dùn MC: twonH OC: tuunsLZ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNshake (XUN)LZ
奮 fèn OC: pɯns MC: pi̯un 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNmove quickly (one's ears, as of cows); shake
遙遙 yáo yáo MC: -- -- OC: k-lew k-lewDS 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPialso 搖搖: be shaking; be waving (like a boat)DS
悸 jì OC: ɡʷids MC: gi 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vimake shaking movements
掉 diào OC: deewɡs MC: deu
掉 nuò OC: rneewɡ MC: ɳɣɔk 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNwave (one's tail etc)
猶 yóu OC: k-lu MC: jɨu 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- viactto shake; to sway (with the music); loan for: 搖 (HYDZD, p.1360)
駷 sǒng OC: soŋʔ MC: si̯oŋ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNurge a horse to run fast by shaking the bit
滔蕩 tāo dàng OC: kh-luu ɡ-laaŋʔ MC: thɑu dɑŋ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNpassivebe shaken about
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database: