VILLAIN 盜賊賊
ADULT who is WICKED AND HAS ACTED:committed CRIMES.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Kòu 寇 refers to thugs and robbers, particularly enemies of the state.
3. Dào 盜 refers to thieves or the more ordinary kind, and burglars, and the basic association is with the property he romoves. Note that Dào Zhí 盜跖 is something of a euphemism, since this gentleman was an arch-villain of great dimension.
4. Yì 役 is occasionally used for a scoundrel.
黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
50. THIEF 偷盜者。
竊,手段詭秘的小偷。
偷,小偷,漢時出現的口語詞。
盜,小偷或搶劫財物的人。
賊,殺人越貨的強盜。
寇,結伙搶劫的盜匪。
暴客,攜帶兵器的外來強盜。
Modern Chinese Criteria
寇
匪
匪徒
土匪
強人
盜匪
匪盜
盜賊
豪客
異客
歹人
胡匪
胡子
剪徑
鷹犬 "hired thug".
膿包 is a term of abuse referring to a worthless thug.
江洋大盜
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- Lateinische Synonymik
(
MENGE)
p.
239 - 王力古漢語字典
(
WANG LI 2000)
p.
778 - SYNONYMES FRANÇOIS, LEURS DIFFÉRENTES SIGNIFICATIONS, ET LE CHOIX QU'IL EN FAUT FAIRE Pour parler avec justesse
(
GIRARD 1769)
p.
1.317.280 LARRON.FRIPON.FILOU.VOLEUR; LIBERTIN.VAGABOND.BANDIT
Words
賊 zéi OC: sɡɯɯɡ MC: dzək 63 AttributionsWD
The most general and comprehensive term for a villain is zéi 賊, and the basic association is with the damage he does. There is no special association with murder or thievery
- Word relations
- Epithet: 蟊/DAMAGE
- Contrast: 姦/WICKED
Jiān 姦 (ant. liáng 良 "of the good sort, decent") refers to sheer human depravity and moral incompetence with no supernatural or sinister overtones. - Assoc: 盜/THIEF
The standard word for a professional or at least specialised thief is dào 盜. Dà dào 大盜 is a notorious professional thief, jù dào 巨盜 is a professional large scale robber. - Synon: 虎/VILLAIN
- Syntactic words
- nbandit; villain, thief, thug, malefactor; bandit; guilty person, culprit
- n.redvocativevillain, villain!; thief, thief!
- nabactvillainy; chicanery
- nadVreference=objectscope object: like a thiefCH
- nnonreferentialgeneric: scoundrel; the bandit, thiefCH
- npostNN's malefactor, the one who does N harmLZ
- nvocative(you) scoundrel, villain, thief!
- vadNgiven to villainy
- viactact like a scoundrel; be villainous, commit acts of villainy
- vtoNbe considered a malefactor or scoundrelLZ
- vtoNputativeto deem N a malefactor or scoundrelLZ
盜賊 dào zéi OC: daaws sɡɯɯɡ MC: dɑu dzək 46 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPab{N1=N2}actbanditry
- NPadNvillainous, of the nature of a bandit
- NPgeneralvillains of any kind
- NPpluralbandits
- NPpredicatea bandit 其人則盜賊也
盜 dào OC: daaws MC: dɑu 7 AttributionsWD
Dào 盜 refers to thieves or the more ordinary kind, and burglars, and the basic association is with the property he romoves. Note that Dào Zhí 盜跖 is something of a euphemism, since this gentleman was an arch-villain of great dimension.
- Syntactic words
- nvillain; villains
- nadNrobber's; villain'sDS
- nnonreferentialgenerally: the villainCH
虎 hǔ OC: qhlaaʔ MC: huo̝ 7 AttributionsWD
- Word relations
- Synon: 賊/VILLAIN
The most general and comprehensive term for a villain is zéi 賊, and the basic association is with the damage he does. There is no special association with murder or thievery
- Syntactic words
- npluralvillains
跖 zhí 6 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- na villain like Robber ZhíLZ
- nprRobber ZhíLZ
凶 xiōng OC: qhoŋ MC: hi̯oŋ 5 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nab.post-V{NUM}those who are violent
- v[adN]pluralwicked people 三凶
寇 kòu OC: khoos MC: khu 5 AttributionsWD
Kòu 寇 refers to thugs and robbers, particularly enemies of the state.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 盜/THIEF
The standard word for a professional or at least specialised thief is dào 盜. Dà dào 大盜 is a notorious professional thief, jù dào 巨盜 is a professional large scale robber.
- Syntactic words
- nthug, robber
姦人 jiān rén MC: kaen nyin OC: kraan njinLZ 4 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPnonreferentialvillains in generalLZ
遊士 yóu shì MC: yuw dzriX OC: lu dzrɯʔCH 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPdesperadoes, bravoes; hired thugsCH
游士 yóu shì MC: yuw dzriX OC: lu dzrɯʔCH 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPdesperadoes, bravoesCH
狗 gǒu OC: kooʔ MC: ku 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nfigurativesmall thug, little thief
虜 lǔ OC: ɡ-raaʔ MC: luo̝ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nscoundrel
役 yì OC: ɢʷleɡ MC: jiɛk 1 AttributionWD
Yì 役 is occasionally used for a scoundrel.
- Syntactic words
- nthe scoundrel
殘 cán OC: dzaan MC: dzɑn 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- nperson engaged in destroying, cruelties and murdering
寇盜 kòu dào OC: khoos daaws MC: khu dɑu 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPnonreferentialrobbers
盜竊 dào qiè OC: daaws tsheed MC: dɑu tshet 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPpluralthieves
賊夫 zéi fū OC: sɡɯɯɡ pa MC: dzək pi̯o 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPpluralvillains
游士 yóu shì MC: yuw dzriX OC: lu dzrɯʔCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- DELETEdesperadoes, bravoesCH
惡 è MC: 'ak OC: qaaɡLZ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- v[adN]villain, evil-doerLZ
梟鴞 xiāo xiāo OC: keew ɢow MC: keu ɦiɛu 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPfigurative"villain"
逆賊 nì zéi OC: ŋɡlaɡ sɡɯɯɡ MC: ŋɣɛk dzək 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPvillain, criminal
鯨鯢 jīng ní OC: ɡraŋ ŋee MC: gɣaŋ ŋei 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPplural(male and female whales>) villainous enemy leadership
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPdesperadoes, bravoes; hired thugsCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NP=遊客 itinerant bravoesCH
客游 kè yóu MC: khaek yuw OC: khraaɡ luCH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- DELETE=遊客 itinerant bravoesCH
客游 kè yóu MC: khaek yuw OC: khraaɡ luCH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- DELETE=遊客 itinerant bravoesCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPdesperadoes, bravoesCH
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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