BIND 約束
GATHER so as to CAUSE NOT to be ABLE be REMOVED OR LEAVE.
Old Chinese Criteria
[+FIG/LITERAL]
1. The general word for tying things together into a bundle is shù 束 (ant. jiě 解 "untie"), and the word generally refers to the tying of things together in a bundle-like manner and not to the tying up of humans.
[CONCRETE]
2. Fú 縛 (ant. jiě 解 "untie") is primarily to tie up a person with a rope to restrict his freedom of movement, but ther word can also, by extension, be used to refer to tying up things.
[CONCRETE]
3. Guàn 貫 is to string things together as in a string of cash in the traditional Chinese style, but the word is also used in transferred senses.
[SPECIFIC], [+FIG]
4. Wéi 維 refers - often in an abstract way - to the tying together or connecting of things.
[ABSTRACT!]
There is a large number or more or less rare words which refer in hardly distinguishable ways to the tying together of things.
Modern Chinese Criteria
約
格
繩
束
斂
律
框
拘束
拘牽
檢束
束縛
繫縛
羈勒
羈絆
牢籠
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- 王力古漢語字典
(
WANG LI 2000)
p.
459 - 王力古漢語字典
(
WANG LI 2000)
p.
740 束,申
1. She1n 申 is too rare in this meaning to suffer analysis, and the word does seem to be metaphorical in sense in the difficult example presented.
- 古漢語常用詞同義詞詞典
(
HONG CHENGYU 2009)
p.
401
Words
結 jié OC: kiid MC: ket 22 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vadNtied-up 結繩 "knotted string"
- vichangebind > solidify
- vifigurativebe bound, be tied up
- vt(oN)tie up the contextually determinate N
- vt+Nmiddle voicebe tied up for an N period of timeDS
- vt+prep+Nfigurativebe tied to, be bound to
- vt+prep+Nmiddle voicebe tied to
- vtoNtie up; bundle together; (bind together > solidify)
- vtoNfigurativebind, solidify ZTJ: 結性成心
縛 fù OC: baɡ MC: bi̯ɐk 17 AttributionsWD
Fù 縛 (ant. jiě 解 "untie") is primarily to tie up a person with a rope to restrict his freedom of movement, but ther word can also, by extension, be used to refer to tying up things.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 束/BIND
The general word for tying things together into a bundle is shù 束 (ant. jiě 解 "untie"), and the word generally refers to the tying of things together in a bundle-like manner and not to the tying up of humans.
- Syntactic words
- nabfigurativebondage
- vpostadVpassivewith hands tied behind one's back
- vtoNtie up, wrap up; put in fetters
- vtoNfigurativebind, create bondage for
- vtoNfigurativebe bound, be tied up
- vtoNpassivebe put in fetters by; be tied up by
- vtoNreflexive.自bind (oneself); entangle (oneself); get entangled
- vttoN1.+prep+N2have N1 tied and bring it to N2DS
束 shù OC: lʰoɡ MC: ɕi̯ok 9 AttributionsWD
The general word for tying things together into a bundle is shù 束 (ant. jiě 解 "untie"), and the word generally refers to the tying of things together in a bundle-like manner and not to the tying up of humans.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 縛/BIND
Fù 縛 (ant. jiě 解 "untie") is primarily to tie up a person with a rope to restrict his freedom of movement, but ther word can also, by extension, be used to refer to tying up things.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie, put on (a belt); to bundle up; occasionally in derived sense: a bundle or roll; constrain; tie up (horses)
- vtoNpassivebe tied up
束縛 shù fù OC: lʰoɡ baɡ MC: ɕi̯ok bi̯ɐk 9 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPt(oN)put someone determinate in fetters; bind something determinate up
- VPtoNput in fetters
- VPtoNfigurativeput in fettersCH
- VPtoNpassiveget tied up
繫 xì OC: ɡeeɡs MC: ɦei 7 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNbind together; tie up
- vtoNfigurativebind together, tie together, link up; BUDDH: tie up and restrain from freely functioning (thinking)
- vttoN1.+N2tie something to something else
括 kuò OC: kood MC: kʷɑt 5 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vadNtiedLZ
- vifigurativeshow self-control
- vtoNtie; bind; tie up; bring together
繫縛 xì fù OC: ɡeeɡs baɡ MC: ɦei bi̯ɐk 4 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPabactbeing put into fetters; being tied up
- VPtoNfigurativebind; tie up; put in fetters
- VPtoNmiddle voicebe tied down
係 xì OC: keeɡs MC: kei 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nabfigurativeproper ties (of a moral and intellectual kind)
- vadNpassivebound-together by laces (shoes)
- vifigurativeenter proper social ties
- vt(oN)figurativedevelop proper ties with one
貫 guàn OC: koons MC: kʷɑn
貫 guān OC: koon MC: kʷɑn 3 AttributionsWD
Guàn 貫 and the later chuàn 串 is to string things together as in a string of cash in the traditional Chinese style.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNstring together on a string (like Chinese cash)
- vtoNfigurativemake into a unity, organise into a unity
構 gòu OC: koos MC: ku 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNbind together, bind together
- vtoNfigurativetie together in harmonious interaction
系 xì OC: ɡeeɡs MC: ɦei 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nabstativelinkage
- vadNbundled up, tied in a bundle
索 suǒ OC: saaɡ MC: sɑk 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie together
編 biān OC: pen MC: piɛn 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie together
縶 zhí OC: tib MC: ʈip 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtether; tie up
- vtoNmiddle voicebe tied up> be stuck
纍 léi OC: rul MC: li 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vadNtied up> imprisoned
- vtoNpassivebe tied up; be bound
手 shǒu OC: hmljuʔ MC: ɕɨu 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNpassiveget tied up; be manacled
紆 yū OC: qʷla MC: ʔi̯o 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie up as a belt
維 wéi OC: k-lul MC: ji 1 AttributionWD
Wéi 維 refers - often in an abstract way - to the tying together or connecting of things.
- Syntactic words
- nsubjectwhat is bound > knot
- vtoNtie up; bind together
- vtoNpassivebe tied up
緘 jiān OC: kroom MC: kɣɛm 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie up with a rope
- vtoNpassivebe tied and sealed up
締 dì OC: ɡ-leeɡs MC: dei 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNreflexive.自poetic: tie (itself/oneself) up in knots
縮 suō OC: sruɡ MC: ʂuk 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNto bind; tie up
繞 rào OC: nɢjews MC: ȵiɛu 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie together
繚 liáo OC: ɡ-reew MC: leu 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNbind; wrap around; entangle with; wrap
纏 chán OC: dan MC: ɖiɛn 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie up; put into fetters; entangle
麇 jūn OC: krun MC: kʷin 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie to; bind (loan)
係累 xì lěi OC: keeɡs rolʔ MC: kei liɛ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNfigurativeto enslave (somebody)
紳束 shēn shù OC: lʰin lʰoɡ MC: ɕin ɕi̯ok 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNreflexive.自tie (oneself) up
纏縛 chán fù OC: dan baɡ MC: ɖiɛn bi̯ɐk 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPt(oN)tie up, put in fetters a contextually determinate N
- VPtoNpassivebe tied up, fettered by N
約束 yuē shù MC: 'jak syowk OC: qplewɡ lʰoɡCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNmiddle voicebe tied togetherCH
串 chuàn OC: khjons MC: tɕhiɛn 0 AttributionsWD
Guàn 貫 and the later chuàn 串 is to string things together as in a string of cash in the traditional Chinese style.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNlate post-Han: string together
絏紲 Click here to add pinyin OC: MC:
紲 xiè OC: sled MC: siɛt 0 AttributionsWD
xiè
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtie, bind
紲 xiè OC: sled MC: siɛt 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNbind (ZHOULI)
組 zǔ OC: skaaʔ MC: tsuo̝ 0 AttributionsWD
Zǔ 組 refers to a loosely connected bundle of concrete things.
- Syntactic words
- nbundle
縈 yíng OC: qʷleŋ MC: ʔiɛŋ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNentwine
繆 móu OC: mɢlu MC: mɨu 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- ncpost-V{NUM}.post-Nclassifierbundle of ten bundles of hemp
繣 huà OC: ɢʷreeɡs MC: ɦɣɛ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNK: tie up
馽 zhí OC: tib MC: ʈip 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vibind together the front feet of a horse in order to make it hobble
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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