SON  兒子

MALE CHILD.
MALE CHILDBOYHEIRDESCENDANTOFFSPRINGSCIONINFORMAL LAD
Hypernym
  • CHILDYOUNG DESCENDENT.
    • DESCENDANTHUMAN HAVING a DEFINED OTHER HUMAN as FATHER, MOTHER, OR ANCESTOR.
      • HUMANANIMAL which HAS TWO LEGS AND LACKS FEATHERS.
        • ANIMALCREATURE ABLE to FEEL AND MOVE....
Hyponym
  • NEPHEW　SON of BROTHER OR SISTER.
    • PRINCE　SON OR NEAR RELATIVE of a RULER.
      • STEPSON　HUSBAND'S OR WIFE'S SON who is NOT one's SELF:own SON.
        Old Chinese Criteria
        1. The current way of referring to a son is by the word zǐ 子 "child" which regularly denotes a son. See CHILD.

        黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
        HUANG JINGUI 2006

        HUMAN AFFAIRS 18.

        兒子。

        子，通稱，構詞能力強。

        兒，常用於稱呼年幼或自己的兒子。

        男，常用於敘稱。

        息，常用於謙稱自己的兒子。

        孫，兒子的兒子。

        ELDEST SON 19. 嫡長子。

        嫡，通稱。

        嗣，本義為繼承君位，代指承位的嫡長子。

        宗，本指宗廟，代指大宗的嫡長子。

        陰童，夭亡的大宗嫡長子。

        NON-HEIR SON 20. 庶子。

        庶，妾子，有時包括嫡長子以外的嫡子，通稱。

        孽，大宗嫡長子以外的嫡子及妾子。

        支（枝），大宗嫡長子以外的眾子，喻稱，少獨用。

        陽童，夭亡的大宗嫡長子之外的庶子。

        Modern Chinese Criteria
        子

        兒子

        兒

        男

        崽

        囝

        子嗣

        小子

        庶子

        庶孽

        孽子

        側出

        側生

        支庶

        諸子

        小兒

        豚兒

        息男

        犬子

        小犬

        豚犬

        不肖子

        令郎

        令子

        少爺

        相公

        公子

        哥兒

        少君

        令嗣

        哲嗣

        賢郎

        賢子

        雛鳳

        first rough draft to identify synonym group members for future analysis, based on CL. 18.11.2003. CH

        • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 2.41

        • Anthologia sive Florilegium rerum et materiarum selectarum ( LANGIUS 1631) p.

          FILII

        • Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ( PILLON 1850) p. no. 84

        • 古漢語常用詞同義詞詞典 ( HONG CHENGYU 2009) p. 58

        • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 72A

        Words

        子  zǐ OC: sklɯʔ MC: tsɨ 52 AttributionsWD

        The current way of referring to a son is by the word zǐ 子 "child" which regularly denotes a son. See CHILD.

          Word relations
        • Assoc: 君/RULER Jūn 君 (ant. chén 臣 "minister") refers specifically to someone who is politically or administratively in charge of others as a ruler.

          Syntactic words
        • n(post-N)son of the contextually determinate NVK
        • n(post-N).=Nprthe son by the name of Npr of the contextually determinate NCH
        • n(post-N).adVas the son of NDS
        • n(post-N.)=Nprhis son NprCH
        • n=Nprson named NprDS
        • n[post-N]nonreferentialson (of someone)CH
        • n[post-N]owna son of one's own
        • nabconceptsonhood, role of a son
        • npluralindefinite: sonsCH
        • npost-NN's son 
        • npost-N.+NprappositionNpr, the son of NDS
        • npost-Nfigurative"son" of N
        • npost-V{NUM}NUM sonsDS
        • nt(post-N)son of the contextually determinate N
        • n{PRED}be a proper son; be a sonCH
        • viactact (properly) as a son, conduct oneself as a sonCH
        • vt(oN)putativeregard the contextually determinate N as a son
        • vtoNputativeregard as a son
        男兒  nán ér OC: noom ŋje MC: nəm ȵiɛ 7 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • NPcson
        男子  nán zǐ OC: noom sklɯʔ MC: nəm tsɨ 4 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • NPson
        男  nán OC: noom MC: nəm 3 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • ncson
        人子  rén zǐ OC: njin sklɯʔ MC: ȵin tsɨ 3 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • NPnonreferentialsons
        為人子者  wéi rén zǐ zhě MC: hjweH nyin tsiX tsyaeX OC: ɢʷal njin sklɯʔ kljaʔCH 2 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • NPa son (in general)CH
        為人子  wéi rén zǐ MC: hjweH nyin tsiX OC: ɢʷal njin sklɯʔCH 2 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • nnonreferentialsonCH
        丈夫  zhàng fū OC: daŋʔ pa MC: ɖi̯ɐŋ pi̯o 1 AttributionWD
          Syntactic words
        • NP{N1adN2}son
        別子  bié zǐ OC: pred sklɯʔ MC: piɛt tsɨ 1 AttributionWD
          Syntactic words
        • NPnon-eldest son
        郎  láng MC: lang OC: ɡ-raaŋDS 1 AttributionWD
          Syntactic words
        • ntpost-Nson of another familyDS
        中子  zhōng zǐ MC: trjuwng tsiX OC: krluŋ sklɯʔDS 1 AttributionWD
          Syntactic words
        • NPpost-NprNpr's middle sonDS
        令郎  lìng láng OC: ɡ-reŋs ɡ-raaŋ MC: liɛŋ lɑŋ 0 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • NP[post-N]your honourable son
        令郎君  lìng láng jūn OC: ɡ-reŋs ɡ-raaŋ klun MC: liɛŋ lɑŋ ki̯un 0 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • NP[post-N]your son
        為人子者  wéi rén zǐ zhě OC: ɢʷal njin sklɯʔ kljaʔ MC: ɦiɛ ȵin tsɨ tɕɣɛ 0 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • NPson
          Click here to add pinyin MC:  OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
          Syntactic words
        • NPa son (in general)CH

        Existing SW for

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