CLEAN 乾淨
LACK DIRT OR NOT CONTAIN DIRT, TYPICALLY on the SURFACE.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Qīng 清 focusses on translucence in its literal meaning.
Modern Chinese Criteria
潔靜
乾淨
衛生
整潔
清爽
清新
清潔
潔
淨
一塵不染
纖塵不染
窗明几淨
明窗淨几
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
15.87 - 韓非子同義詞研究
(
HANFEI TONGYI 2004)
p.
286 - Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise
(
REY 2005)
p.
3.2141 - Using Chinese Synonyms
(
GRACE ZHANG 2010)
p.
135 - Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary
(
TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996)
p.
127
Words
清 qīng OC: tsheŋ MC: tshiɛŋ 12 Attributions
Qīng 清 focusses on translucence in its literal meaning.
- Word relations
- Ant: 濁/DIRTY
Zhuó 濁 (ant. qīng 清 "clear and pure") typically refers to physical states of dirtiness, but there are occasional usages like zhuó lì 濁吏 "morally impure official". - Epithet: 沂/RIVERS
- Syntactic words
- vadNclean and unsullied; clear
- vibe clean; be clear
- vichangebecome clear and neat
- vtoNcausativeclean impeccably clean
- vtoNcausativeclean out; remove "dirty elements" so as to make things figuratively clean 清君側 "clean out the environment of the ruler"
- vtoNreflexive.躬purify (oneself)
絜 jié OC: keed MC: ket 4 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vibe clean
- vtoNcausativerinse formally; clean (ritually)
- vtoNfigurativepurify the abstract NLZ
潔絜 jié jié OC: keed keed MC: ket ket 3 Attributions
The most general word for cleanness, both physical and moral, is jié 潔/絜.
- Syntactic words
- vibe clean
- vtoNcausativemake clean
蠲 juān OC: kʷliiŋ MC: ken 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vibe clean
淨 Click here to add pinyin OC: MC: 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vadNclean
皎潔 jiǎo jié OC: keewʔ keed MC: keu ket 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPifigurativeclean and pure
蠲絜 juān jié OC: kʷliiŋ keed MC: ken ket 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPibe in every way clean
酥潤 sū rùn OC: saa njuns MC: suo̝ ȵʷin 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNcleanse
洌 liè OC: b-red MC: liɛt 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- viclear, limpid
洒濯 sǎ zhuó OC: sqrees rleewɡ MC: ʂɣɛ ɖɣɔk
洗濯 xǐ zhuó OC: sɯɯlʔ rleewɡ MC: sei ɖɣɔk 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNreflexive.自, figurativecleanse (the heart etc)
澄清 chéng qīng OC: dɯŋ tsheŋ MC: ɖɨŋ tshiɛŋ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNcleanse
除 chú OC: rla MC: ɖi̯ɤ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vihave dirt removed; be clean for use
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database: