REPLACE 代替代
PUT something IN the PLACE of.
Old Chinese Criteria
Modern Chinese Criteria
Words (12 items)
代 dài OC: lɯɯɡs MC: dəi 31 Attributions
Dài 代 can refer to any deliberate or non-deliberate replacement of one thing by another, but the replacement tends to be conceived of as reversible.
- Syntactic words
- vadVreplacing each otherCH
- vt(oN)replace the determinate person
- vtoNreplace (someone or something); replace someone in (a place); refill (a place)
- vtoN.adVtaking (someone else's) place
- vtoNcausativecause (someone) to be replaced
- vtoNoneselftake someone else's place 四時相代
- vtoNpassivebe replaced
- vtoNreflexive.自replace (oneself); have (oneself) replaced
- vttoN1:postvtoN2replace (something N1) by (something else N2)
易 yì OC: leɡ MC: jiɛk 9 Attributions
The current general word for replacing one thing with another is yì 易, "to exchange", which is also often used to refer to replacing one thing with another 以羊易之 "replace it with a sheep".dài 代.
- Syntactic words
- vi2replace one another
- vtoNreplace
- vttoN1:postvtoN2以A易B: replace B with A; take A and put it instead of B (with 2 objects)
更 gēng OC: kraaŋ MC: kɣaŋ 8 Attributions
Gēng 更 refers to replacing something and changing it into something new.
- Syntactic words
- vadVby way of replacement, instead
- vtoNreplace and change into something new
- vttoN1.+vtoN2replace N1 with N2
替 tì OC: thiids MC: thei 5 Attributions
- Word relations
- Ant: 興/FLOURISH
- Syntactic words
- vtoNHan and mostly post-Han (SONG): replace (mostly in connection with people)
- vtoNpassivebe replaced
- vtoNreflexive.自have (oneself) replaced??
攝 shè OC: qhljeb MC: ɕiɛp 4 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vt(oN.)adVreplacing> in place of the contextually determinate N
- vtoNact as a replacement for
代處 dài chù OC: lɯɯɡs qhljas MC: dəi tɕhi̯ɤ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPt(oN)replace
假攝 jiǎ shè MC: kaeX syep OC: kraaʔ qhljeb 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPabactacting as a surrogate, governing thr state as a substitute for the legitimate rulerLZ
代序 dài xù OC: lɯɯɡs ljaʔ MC: dəi zi̯ɤ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPireplace one another
為 wèi OC: ɢʷals MC: ɦiɛ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vtoNfigurativeact as stand-in for
迭 dié OC: liiɡ MC: det 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vtoNalternate
遞 dì OC: leeʔ MC: dei 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vadVreplacing each other, in turn
- vtoNto transmit or to replace according to a predefined order
紿 dài MC: dojX OC: lɯɯʔ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vt(oN.)adV=代 replacing the contextually determiate N> insteadCH