COOPERATE 合作與
INTERACT so as to MUTUALLY HELP.
Antonym
- COMPETEINTERACT with OTHERS so as to SHOW that one is MORE EXCELLENT IN-RELATION-TO them.
Hypernym
- INTERACTACT so as to CAUSE ANOTHER TO REACT.
See also
- HELPTRY to PROFIT someone OR to CAUSE a person TO ACHIEVE something one BELIEVES is DIFFICULT for that person.
Hyponym
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Shàn 善 refers to cooperation on the basis of excellent personal relations. (NB: ant. wù 惡 refers more to antipathy than lack of cooperation.) See INTERACT
3. Jié 結 refers to close cooperative ties leading to lasting coperation.
4. Fú còu 輻湊 refers to bureaucratic cooperation with the leadership. See HELP
Modern Chinese Criteria
協力
協同
協助
合力
互助
搭檔
合夥 / 合伙
協作
搭檔
搭伙
通力合作
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie
(
RITTER 1971-2007)
p.
4.1091 KOOPERATION
- Using Chinese Synonyms
(
GRACE ZHANG 2010)
p.
176 - Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary
(
TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996)
p.
181
Words
與 yǔ OC: k-laʔ MC: ji̯ɤ 54 Attributions
The current general word for cooperation is yǔ 與 (ant. jué 絕 "cut off relations with").
- Word relations
- Contrast: 有/GOVERN
Wéi 為, yǒu 有, yòng 用, lín 臨, lì 蒞, lǐ 理 are polite ways of referring to the government by a legitimate ruler. - Assoc: 黨/FACTION
The current general word for a faction is dǎng 黨.
- Syntactic words
- vadNcooperating, allied, associated
- vt(oN)join; cooperate with; join as a supporter
- vt+prep+Nbe complicit with; have connections with; be implicated in; be on good practical terms with
- vt+V[0]be a participant in V-ing
- vt[oN]be affably cooperative
- vtoNbe on the side of; associate with, cooperate with, have dealings with; join in with
- vtoNmutualcooperate (with each other)
- vtoNpassivebe cooperated with, be associated with
善 shàn OC: ɡjenʔ MC: dʑiɛn 21 Attributions
Shàn 善 refers to cooperation on the basis of excellent personal relations. (NB: ant. wù 惡 refers more to antipathy than lack of cooperation.) See INTERACT
- Syntactic words
- nab.+prep+Nbe on good terms with
- nabsocialgood relations, close relations (open or secret)
- vt+prep+Nbe on good terms with N
- vtoNbe on good terms with; cultivate strong relations with
合 hé OC: ɡloob MC: ɦəp 13 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabactcooperation, alliance
- vi2actcooperateCH
- vt+prep+Ncooperate with, ally oneself with
- vtoNmake an alliance with; act in cooperation with
輻湊 fú còu OC: pɯɡ skhoos MC: puk tshu 9 Attributions
Fú còu 輻湊 refers to bureaucratic cooperation with the leadership. See HELP
- Syntactic words
- VPiactconverge and cooperate systematically (like the spokes of a wheel)
結 jié OC: kiid MC: ket 5 Attributions
Jié 結 refers to close cooperative ties leading to lasting coperation.
- Word relations
- Contrast: 成/PEACE
Chéng 成 is a technical term meaning "to sue for peace" and is thus marginal to this group.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNkeep close relations with, collaborate with
戮力 lù lì MC: ljuwk lik OC: ɡ-ruɡ ɡ-rɯɡCH 4 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPt.postVtoN{OBJ}join hands with, unite forces withCH
講 jiǎng OC: krooŋʔ MC: kɣɔŋ 3 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vt(oN)make peace with a contextually determiante person/object
- vtpost-.VtoNmake peace with, negotiate on cooperation withy
同 tóng OC: looŋ MC: duŋ 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vttoN1.+N2reflexive.自join (onself) with N2, ally (oneself) with N2
- vttoN1.postvtoN2collaborate on N1 with N2 與夫子同之 “collaborate with you, my master, on things"CH
相使 xiāng shǐ MC: sjang sriX OC: sqaŋ srɯʔCH 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPi2cooperateCH
協 xié OC: ɢlɯɯb MC: ɦep 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vt+V[0]cooperate in Ving
應 yìng OC: qɯŋs MC: ʔɨŋ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vtoNrespond positively so as to cooperate with
有 yǒu OC: ɢʷɯʔ MC: ɦɨu 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vtoNhave the cooperation and support of
比 bì OC: bis MC: bi 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vtoNjoin with, ally onself with
有善 yǒu shàn OC: ɢʷɯʔ ɡjenʔ MC: ɦɨu dʑiɛn 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNcultivate good relations of cooperation with
共 gòng MC: gjowngH OC: ɡoŋs 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- viactcooperate (with plural subject: should perhaps be vi2 or better vi{2}
慎比 shèn bì MC: dzyinH bjijH OC: djins bisLZ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPi(= shun4bi4 順比) be cooperativeLZ
處 chǔ OC: khljaʔ MC: tɕhi̯ɤ 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- viactengage in cooperation
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPt.postVtoN{OBJ}join hands with, unite forces withCH
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database: