FLOAT  浮浮

MOVE ON the SURFACE of of OR IN a LIQUID.
DRIFTGLIDESAILSLIPSLIDEWAFTSTAY AFLOATSTAY ON THE SURFACEBE BUOYANTBE BUOYED UP
Hypernym
  • MOVECHANGE PLACE OR SITUATION.
    • CHANGEEVENT involving two MOMENTS t1 and t2, such that a THING at the MOMENT t1 is DIFFERENT FROM that THING at the MOMENT t2.
      • EVENTREALITY that ARISES in TIME.
        • REALITYEXIST and NOT ONLY BE IMAGINED....
Hyponym
  • SWIM　FLOAT on the SURFACE of WATER, NOT USING TOOLS.
    Old Chinese Criteria
    1. The general word for floating of any kind, also of clouds in the air, is fú 浮 (ant. chén 沉 ).

    2. Piāo 漂 refers to floating in the air.

    3. Fàn 泛, fàn 氾, and fàn 汎 seem to be dialect variants of a word for drifting on water, typically aimlessly. (It is to be noted that the three words, though close in pronunciation, are by no means homophonous in ancient pronunciation. One should think they must be etymologically related.)

    黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
    HUANG JINGUI 2006

    COMMUNICATIONS 43. 浮，泛舟、水行。

    刺，用篙刺入水中撐船前行。

    櫂，用長槳划船。

    枻，用小槳劃漁船、小船，狀隱逸之志。

    擊汰，從槳類工具對水面的拍擊而稱划船。

    劃，從槳類工具划開水面而稱划船。

    Modern Chinese Criteria
    漂

    浮

    泛

    汆

    浮動

    浮泛

    漂浮

    懸浮

    漂流

    漂移

    飄蕩

    飄悠

    飄忽

    飄游

    rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／

    Attributions by syntactic funtion

    • vi : 16
    • vadN : 10
    • vtoN : 8
    • vi : 7
    • vi.red : 4
    • VPtoN : 3
    • VPi : 2
    • vt+prep+N : 2
    • vttoN1.+N2 : 1
    • nab : 1
    • vi-P : 1
    • vtt(oN1).+vtoN2 : 1

    Attributions by text

    • 陸機集十一卷 : 7
    • 毛詩 : 7
    • 楚辭 : 7
    • 阮籍集四卷 : 4
    • 論語 : 4
    • 百喻經 : 4
    • 韓非子 : 3
    • 說苑 : 2
    • 淮南子 : 2
    • 史記 : 2
    • 祖堂集 : 2
    • 六祖壇經 : 2
    • 文選 : 1
    • 春秋左傳 : 1
    • 王羲之集二卷 : 1
    • 莊子 : 1
    • 孫子 : 1
    • 論衡 : 1
    • 臨濟錄 : 1
    • 法言 : 1
    • 文子 : 1
    • 古列女傳 : 1

    Words

    浮  fú OC: bu MC: bɨu 22 AttributionsWD

    The general word for floating of any kind, also of clouds in the air, is fú 浮 (ant. chén 沉).

      Syntactic words
    • vadNfloating; loose, baseless (explanations); undefined
    • vadNfree-flowing, untrammelledCH
    • vadNfigurative"floating" (mountain peaks)
    • viprocessfloat
    • vt+prep+Nfloat in/at
    • vtoNfloat along on
    • vtoNdrift along over, float acrossCH
    • vtoNcausativecause (oneself) to float
    • vttoN1.+N2permissiveallow to float aboutCH
    汎  fàn MC: phjomH OC: phloms 8 AttributionsWD

    Fàn 泛, fàn 氾, and fàn 汎 seem to be dialect variants of a word for drifting on water, typically aimlessly. (It is to be noted that the three words, though close in pronunciation, are by no means homophonous in ancient pronunciation. One should think they must be etymologically related.)

      Word relations
    • Oppos: 沈 / 沈/SINK The most current general word for the process sinking is probably chén 沈 (ant. fú 浮 "float").

      Syntactic words
    • vadNdrifting, floating along
    • vifloat about (aimlessly); drift
    • vi.reddrift freely
    流  liú OC: ru MC: lɨu 6 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • vadNfloating, billowing
    • vadNfigurativefloating, passing along
    • viactcontinuative: float alongCH
    • vifigurativefloat along in> revel inCH
    • vtoNcause to float along (one's glance etc)CH
    • vtt(oN1).+vtoN2causativelet the contextually determinate N1 float in N2DS
    氾  fàn OC: phoms MC: phi̯ɐm 5 AttributionsWD

    Fàn 泛, fàn 氾, and fàn 汎 seem to be dialect variants of a word for drifting on water, typically aimlessly. (It is to be noted that the three words, though close in pronunciation, are by no means homophonous in ancient pronunciation. One should think they must be etymologically related.)

      Syntactic words
    • vadNfloating
    • vifloat
    • vi-Pfloat freely, float about
    • vi.redkeep floating along
    漂  piāo OC: phew MC: phiɛu 3 AttributionsWD

    Piāo 漂 refers to floating in the air.

      Syntactic words
    • vadNdrifting along
    • vifloat; drift ??
    • vt+prep+NN=placefloat into, drift to
    • vtoNcausativecause N to float awayDS
    泛  fàn OC: phoms MC: phi̯ɐm 2 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • vadNfloating
    • vifloat along
    • vtoNN=placefloat on N
    翼  yì OC: p-lɯɡ MC: jɨk 2 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • viintensitiveglide along
    • vtoNfloat across
    流轉  liú zhuǎn OC: ru tonʔ MC: lɨu ʈiɛn 2 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • VPifigurativefloat
    • VPtoNfloat in
    流馳  liú chí OC: ru rlal MC: lɨu ɖiɛ 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • VPiactfloat along
    • VPtoNN=placefloat in a place
    浮沈  fú chén OC: bu ɡrlum MC: bɨu ɖim 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • VPiprocessbob up and down; float up and down
    漂浪  piāo làng OC: phew ɡ-raaŋs MC: phiɛu lɑŋ 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNfigurativefloat in
    浮騰  fú téng MC: bjuw dong OC: bu lɯɯŋCH 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • nabfigurativefloating up and down in the flow of existenceCH
    浮漂  fú piāo MC: bjuw -- OC: bu phewCH 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • VPifigurativeliterary: float about stylistically in an unstable mannerCH
    沿  yán MC: ywen  OC: lon CH 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • viactfloat along with, float along inCH
    淠  pì OC: phrids MC: phi 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • vifloat
    瀾  lán OC: ɡ-raan MC: lɑn 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • vibillow
      Click here to add pinyin MC:  OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • VPifigurativeliterary: float about stylistically in an unstable mannerCH
    浮漂  fú piāo MC: bjuw -- OC: bu phewCH 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • VPifigurativeliterary: float about stylistically in an unstable mannerCH

    Existing SW for

    Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:

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