Hypernym

• SENTENCESPEAK>SPEECH COMMUNICATING a COMPLETE THOUGHT.???
  • SPEAKACT so as to USE WORDS FOR SHOWING MEANING.*Speech by speaker X, directed towards audience Y, in order to communicate message Z.
    • ACTMOVE OR NOT MOVE CONFORMING to one's SELF:own DECIDE:decision.
      • MOVECHANGE PLACE OR SITUATION....

Old Chinese Criteria

Modern Chinese Criteria

• Vocabulaire européen des philosophies. Dictionnaire des intraduisibles ( CASSIN 2004) p. 721

• De Rerum Humanarum Emendatione ( COMENIUS 1665) p. 453

  ADAGIUM enunciatio rei notae, aliud simile minus notum apte indigitans. Concurrunt ergo hic

  1. res quam dicit.

  2. res qvam intelligit and intelligi vult.

  3. Communis earum ratio, propter communem ideam ad qvam spectant.

  Axioms:

  1. Adagia surgunt e rebus notis (si ex historicis explicanture)

  2. Applicanturqve ad minus notas sed similes.

  3. Quo major inter rem expressam et intellectam similitudo, eo adagium elegantius.

• Dictionnaire des Lumieres ( DELON 1997) p. 918-920

• 中國人新論。從民諺語看民心 Zhongguoren xinlu - Cong min yanyu dan minxin ( LI QINGSHAN 1996) p.

  This is a very fine general survey of Chinese folk wisdom, in all its contradictory richness.

• International Proverb Scholarship: An Annotated Bibliography ( MIEDER 1982) p.

• International Proverb Scholarship: An Annotated Bibliography. Supplement I (1800-1981) ( MIEDER 1990) p.

• International Proverb Scholarship: An Annotated Bibliography. Supplement II (1982-1991) ( MIEDER 1993) p.

• International Proverb Scholarship: An Annotated Bibliography. Supplement III (1990-2000). ( MIEDER 2001) p.

• Sprichwörter-Bibliographie ( MOLL 1958) p.

• Chinese Religion Seen Through the Proverb ( PLOPPER 1935) p.

• Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 3.2175

• Thesaurus proverbiorum medii aevi ( SINGER 1995) p.

• Encyclopedia of Religion ( JONES 2005) p.

  PARABLES AND PROVERBS

• A New Dictionary of Classical Greek Synonyms ( T.W.HARBSMEIER 2004) p. NO. 41

• From Proverb to Folk-Tale. Notes on the General Theory of Cliché ( PERMYAKOV 1979) p.

• Towards an International Type-System of Proverbs ( KUUSI 1972) p.