GUEST  客人

INVITED VISITOR FROM a DIFFERENT PLACE OR FAMILY IN-RELATION-TO someone in whose PLACE S/HE BE-IN:is in.
VISITORHOUSE GUESTCALLERCOMPANYARCHAIC VISITANT
Antonym
  • HOSTLEADER of a HOME OR FEAST.
    Hypernym
    • VISITG0-TO someone so as to COMMUNICATE AND INTERACT with him/her for a SHORT PERIOD.
      • GO TOWALK OR TRAVEL INTENDING TO ARRIVE at a DEFINED PLACE.
        • WALKMOVE across the FLOOR>ground USING one's LEGS.
          • MOVECHANGE PLACE OR SITUATION....
    Old Chinese Criteria
    1. The current general neutral word for a guest is kè 客 (ant. zhǔ 主 "host"), but this word is also used to refer to strangers.

    2. Bīn 賓 (ant. zhǔ 主 "host") is an honorific term for an honoured guest.

    黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
    HUANG JINGUI 2006 HUMAN AFFAIRS 42.

    賓,尊貴的客人。

    客,客人的通稱。

    Modern Chinese Criteria
    客人

    賓客





    人客

    來賓

    來客

    貴賓

    大賓

    上賓

    上客

    佳賓

    重客

    座上客

    尊客

    貴客

    男賓

    男客

    官客

    女賓

    女客

    堂客

    稀客

    生客

    遠客

    熟客

    惡客

    不速之客

    國賓

    外賓

    旅客

    客人

    旅人

    客子

    客行子

    游子

    行人

    行者

    行旅

    行客

    行子

    征人

    征夫

    征客

    羈客

    羈旅



    rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /

    • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 19.56

    • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

      GUEST Dum 1248

      hospes refers to a guest conceived as visiting a friend.

      adventor refers to any person who is putting up at his host's.

      diversor is a guest or a lodger in an inn.

    • 韓非子同義詞研究 ( HANFEI TONGYI 2004) p. 82

    • 論衡同義詞研究 ( LUNHENG TONGYI 2004) p. 18

    • “孟子”同義詞研究 ( MENGZI TONGYI 2002) p. 268

    • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 3.1212

      HOSPITALITAET

    • 中國文化背景八千詞 Zhongguo wenhua beijing ba qian ci ( WU SANXING 2008) p. 166

    • Using Chinese Synonyms ( GRACE ZHANG 2010) p. 254

    • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 79A

    Attributions by syntactic funtion

    • NP : 54
    • n : 23
    • n(post-N){PRED} : 4
    • nadV : 3
    • VPtoN : 2
    • NP[adN] : 1
    • n(post-N) : 1
    • npost-N : 1
    • NP(post-N) : 1
    • vi : 1

    Attributions by text

    • 禮記 : 26
    • 史記 : 16
    • 管子 : 8
    • 韓非子 : 6
    • 說苑 : 5
    • 春秋左傳 : 4
    • 論語 : 4
    • 臨濟錄 : 3
    • 公孫龍子 : 2
    • 百喻經 : 2
    • 毛詩 : 2
    • 法言 : 2
    • 祖堂集 : 2
    • 唐律疏義 : 1
    • 劉義慶世說新語 : 1
    • 阮籍集四卷 : 1
    • 孫子 : 1
    • 論衡 : 1
    • 鹽鐵論 : 1
    • 春秋穀梁傳 : 1
    • 戰國策 : 1
    • 晏子春秋 : 1

    Words

    賓客  bīn kè OC: pin khraaɡ MC: pin khɣɛk 52 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NP(military) advisers, hired from outside the state
    • NP(post-N)pluralguests of the contextually determinate NDS
    • NPdefinitethe guests of various kinds
    • NPindefinitea guest of any kind
    • NPnonreferentialofficial guests of all kinds, guests of any kind
    • NPsingulara guest of some kind LUNHENG
    • VPtoNtreat as a guest of any kind (
      kè OC: khraaɡ MC: khɣɛk 20 AttributionsWD

      Syntactic words
    • nguest; guest of honour, principal guest; specifically: invited permanent outside member of the entourage, retainer
    • nguestCH
    • npost-Nretainer of NCH
    • viactact like a guest
    • vtoNattitudinaltreat like a proper
      bīn OC: pin MC: pin 13 AttributionsWD

      Syntactic words
    • ndistinguished guest
    • n(post-N)the guest of the contextually determinate NCH
    • n(post-N){PRED}be an honoured guest of the contextually determinate NCH
    • nadVanalogysubmissive like a guest to his host
    • nfigurativeguest (BUDDH. one of the central terms in 臨濟's teaching, referring frequently to the disciploe, as opposed to 主 the 'master', but more generally also to the 'subjective', as opposed to the 'objective')
    • viactbehave like a guest, submit like a guest
    • vtoNOBI 5: treat as one's guest> entertain (guests) by means of (a ritual activity or sacrifice), play the host to (as a preparatory part of another ritual)
    • vtoNpassiveOBI 3: be treated as an honoured guest by, be hosted by 賓于. The host as well as the honoured guest are typically dead ancestors whose rank is symbolised by the relative position of objects representing the different ancestors in the ritual procedure of "hosting". Through the "hosting" relation, the ritual practice confirms the status of the ancestors involved in the Shāng pantheon. While 賓于 always describes a relationship between dead ancestors, the active verb bīn 賓 "host, entertain, treat as honoured guest" always has a living agent (usually the king) entertaining a dead ancestor.
    坐者  zuò zhě OC: sɡoolʔ kljaʔ MC: dzʷɑ tɕɣɛ 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPwrongly accusedCW
    • NPpluralguests; visitors
    賓主  bīn zhǔ OC: pin tjoʔ MC: pin tɕi̯o 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPpluralthe guests; guests and the host
    賓家  bīn jiā OC: pin kraa MC: pin kɣɛ 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPguest
    堂上  táng shàng MC: dang dzyangH OC: daaŋ ɡljaŋsCH 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • NP[adN]the guests in the ceremonial hallCH
    滿堂  mǎn táng MC: manX dang OC: mboonʔ daaŋCH 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPpluralall of the guests in the hallCH
    一堂  yī yí,yì táng MC: 'jit dang OC: qliɡ daaŋCH 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPall the guests in the hall; "the whole hall"CH

    Existing SW for

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