PENALTY  罰款

MONEY to be PAID as PUNISHMENT.
PUNISHMENTSANCTIONPUNITIVE ACTIONRETRIBUTIONFINEFORFEITSENTENCEPENANCEFORMAL MULCT
Hypernym
  • PUNISHRESTRAIN OR DAMAGE a CULPRIT BECAUSE of his/her CRIMES.
    • RESTRAINHINDER from being UNRESTRAINED.
      • HINDERSTOP from ACT:doing what someone or something INTENDS to ACT:do.
        • STOPACT so as NOT to CONTINUE NOW:present ACTION....
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The general word for a fine is fá 罰, and the word refers to fines of any kind.

2. Zī 貲 refers to a minor fine for a minor offence according to SHUOWEN and also in the Qin laws.

Modern Chinese Criteria
罰款

罰鍰

刑罰

處罰

rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /

  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 21.37

  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 10.208

  • Histoire des moeurs ( POIRIER 1991) p. 2.611-698

Words

  fá OC: bod MC: bi̯ɐt 6 AttributionsWD

The general word for a fine is fá 罰, and the word refers to fines of any kind.

    Word relations
  • Object: 赦/PARDON Shè 赦 (ant. zuì 罪 "hold criminally responsible") refers specifically and technically to the legal act of pardoning a convicted culprit.
  • Contrast: 刑/PUNISH Xíng 刑 refers specifically to physical punishment.

    Syntactic words
  • na fine
  • nabactthe imposing of penalties
  • npost-Npenalty imposed by NDS
  zī OC: tse MC: tsiɛ 1 AttributionWD

Zī 貲 refers to a minor fine for a minor offence according to SHUOWEN and also in the Qin laws.

    Syntactic words
  • vttoN1.+N2impose a fine of (money or things N2) on (a culprit N1)
金分  jīn fèn MC: kim pjun OC: krɯm bɯnsCH 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPcash penalty; fineCH

Existing SW for

Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:

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