FETTERS    束縛

TOOL USED to HINDER PRISONERS from MOVING FREELY.
SHACKLESMANACLESHANDCUFFSIRONSLEG IRONSCHAINSRESTRAINTSINFORMAL CUFFSBRACELETS
Old Chinese Criteria
huang
黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006 GOVERNMENT/LAW 37. 桎，施於足部的木製獄具。 梏，施於手部的木製獄具。 枷、鎖，施於勁部的獄具：枷，木製圓形，中有圓孔； 鎖，鐵環勾連而成的獄具。 械，獄具的泛稱。 杻，中古時出現的木製手銬。 鐐，金元時出現的足械，鐵鏈連接的兩鐵環套在囚犯的雙腳。 銬，金屬製手銬，清代時始出現。 COMM 19. FOR HORSES 縶，縛馬足；縛馬足的繩索。引申為拘縶，多實指。 絆，縛馬後足之繩，泛指縛馬足的繩索，多與 “ 羈 ” 連用，作喻指性詞語；引申為拘縛，也用於喻指。
Modern Chinese Criteria
枷鎖 鎖 羈絆 鐐 腳鐐 鎖鏈 桎梏 桎 梏 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
See also
  • ROPEINTENSELY BIG AND STRONG THREAD.
Hypernym
  • TOOL　ARTEFACT PRODUCED FOR USE USING a DEFINED METHOD. (anc: 5/0, child: 53)
  • ARTEFACT　THING PRODUCED by MAN. (anc: 4/0, child: 26)
  • THING　CONCRETE OBJECT. (anc: 3/0, child: 10)
  • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

    FETTERS

    vincula are bands of any sort, as a generic term, that are used to tie someone up.

    catenae are specifically chains whether for fettering or for other purposes.

    compedes refers to bands used for fettering in general, the hands or the feet.

    pedicae refers to irons for fettering the feet.

    manicae refers to irons for fettering the hands.

    • Words (23 items)

    桎  zhì OC: kljiɡ MC: tɕit 5 Attributions

      Syntactic words
    • nfoot fetters
    • vtoNmiddle voicebe artificially restricted, be locked downCH
    • vtoNpassivebe tied by fetters; be fettered
    梏  gù OC: kuuɡ MC: kuok 5 Attributions

      Syntactic words
    • nmanacles
    • vtoNput in manacles
    • vtoNpassivebe put in fetters
    桎梏  zhì gù OC: kljiɡ kuuɡ MC: tɕit kuok 4 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NP[adN]victims in manacles handcuffs and fettersCH
    • NPadVin fettersCH
    • VPimiddle voicebe (put in)  handcuffs and shackles
    束縛  shù fù OC: lʰoɡ baɡ MC: ɕi̯ok bi̯ɐk 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPpluralfetters
    • VPibe in fettersCH
    鎖  suǒ OC: soolʔ MC: sʷɑ 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nfetters in the form of a chain used to tie prisoners down in prison
    枷  jiā OC: kraal MC: kɣɛ 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • ncangue
    絏紲  Click here to add pinyin OC:  MC:
    紲  xiè OC: sled MC: siɛt 2 Attributions

    xiè

      Word relations

      Syntactic words
    • nrope, fetters
    紲  xiè OC: sled MC: siɛt 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nfetters
    縛  fù OC: baɡ MC: bi̯ɐk 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nfetters
    繫  xì OC: ɡeeɡs MC: ɦei 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nrope used to tie up a prisoner
    • nabfigurativepsychological fetters
    釱  dì OC: deeds MC: dei 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • nfoot shackle for criminals
    • vtoNput foot shackles on
    束縛之中  shù fù zhī zhōng MC: syowk baH tsyi trjuwng OC: lʰoɡ baɡ kljɯ krluŋ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPabcaptivity in fettersCH
    係縲  xì léi MC: kejH -- OC: keeɡs -- 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPabstate of bondage in fettersCH
    縲絏  Click here to add pinyin OC:  MC: 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPfetters
    束  shù OC: lʰoɡ MC: ɕi̯ok 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • nfetters; constraints
    縲  léi MC: lwij OC: rul 1 Attribution

      Syntactic words
    • nrope, bonds
    銬  kào OC: khuus MC: khɑu 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • npost-Han: handcuffs
    鐐  liáo OC: ɡ-reew MC: leu 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • npost-Han: fetters
    掌  zhǎng OC: tjaŋʔ MC: tɕi̯ɐŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNMENG: deal with (fire) in an official capacity; HF: control (likings and dislikings) in an official capacity
    杻  chǒu OC: mʰ-luʔ MC: ʈhɨu 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • npost-Han: fetters
    校  jiào OC: kreews MC: kɣɛu 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nYI: foot fetters
    桁  háng OC: ɢaaŋ MC: ɦɑŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nZZ 11.385: foot chains; fetters
    械  xiè OC: ɡrɯɯɡs MC: ɦɣɛi 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nfoot fetters combined with manacles