VOMIT 嘔吐吐
ISSUE FOOD FROM the MOUTH.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. O ㄆ嘔 refers specifically to throwing up.
NB: Qìn 唚 "(of cats and dogs) to vomit" is post-Han.
黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUMAN BODY 12. 嘔吐。
吐,通稱。嘔,不能自制地涌吐。
[ 口+見 ] ,不作嘔而吐,專指小兒吐乳。
唾,特意吐唾沫;也可無意中唾出水、涕、痰、血,多隨咳嗽而吐出。
歍,惡心而嘔狀,無物吐出。
噦,本指呃逆,唐以來指乾嘔。
Modern Chinese Criteria
嘔吐
乾噦
噦
嘔
唚
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
4.57 - Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian
(
Mel'cuk 1984)
p.
698
Words
吐 tù OC: kh-laas MC: thuo̝ 4 AttributionsWD
The most current general term for emitting anything from the mouth is tù 吐. See also SPIT
- Word relations
- Ant: 食/EAT
The general word is shí 食 which refers to any form of taking in food, but the word is probably primarily a noun meaning "food". Cf. 飯疏食 "dine on coarse food".
- Syntactic words
- vt[oN]vomit [what one has in one's stomach], throw up [what one has in one's stomach]
- vtoNto throw up food and spit it out; spit out
嘔 ōu OC: qoo MC: ʔu 4 AttributionsWD
Oㄆ 嘔 refers specifically to throwing up.
- Syntactic words
- vt[oN]vomitCH
- vtoNto bring up food (or blood) from the stomach
吐下 tù xià OC: kh-laas ɢraaʔ MC: thuo̝ ɦɣɛ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPadNinducing vomiting
- VPt(oN)resultativevomit down> vomit
唚 Click here to add pinyin OC: MC: 0 AttributionsWD
Qìn 唚 "(of cats and dogs) to vomit" is post-Han.
- Syntactic words
吐 tù OC: kh-laas MC: thuo̝ 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPi+N{PLACE}throw up on
- VPiactthrow up
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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