VOMIT    嘔吐

ISSUE FOOD FROM the MOUTH.
BE SICKSPEWHEAVERETCHGAGGET SICKINFORMAL THROW UPPUKEPURGEHURLBARFUPCHUCKRALPH
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The most current general term for emitting anything from the mouth is tù 吐. See also SPIT 2. O ㄆ嘔 refers specifically to throwing up. NB: Qìn 唚 "(of cats and dogs) to vomit" is post-Han.
黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006 HUMAN BODY 12. 嘔吐。 吐,通稱。嘔,不能自制地涌吐。 [ 口+見 ] ,不作嘔而吐,專指小兒吐乳。 唾,特意吐唾沫;也可無意中唾出水、涕、痰、血,多隨咳嗽而吐出。 歍,惡心而嘔狀,無物吐出。 噦,本指呃逆,唐以來指乾嘔。
Modern Chinese Criteria
吐 嘔吐 乾噦 噦 嘔 唚 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
See also
  • SPITISSUE SALIVA ETC. FROM one's MOUTH.
Hypernym
  • ISSUE SEND OUT. (anc: 17/0, child: 6)
  • SEND COMMAND OR CAUSE something OR someone to MOVE OR BE MOVED to a PLACE. (anc: 16/0, child: 2)
  • COMMAND ADDRESS someone, USING AUTHORITY, INTENDING to CAUSE that person to ACT RESEMBLE:as one INTENDS him to ACT. (anc: 15/0, child: 8)
Other Hypernyms
  • ISSUEnew-a80170a5-4201-417f-8170-a54201217f15 SEND OUT. (anc: 16/3, child: 6)
  • SENDnew-d9328389-0ed2-4195-b283-890ed2a195f3 COMMAND OR CAUSE something OR someone to MOVE OR BE MOVED to a PLACE. (anc: 15/2, child: 2)
  • COMMANDnew-64400543-79c1-45c0-8005-4379c115c025 ADDRESS someone, USING AUTHORITY, INTENDING to CAUSE that person to ACT RESEMBLE:as one INTENDS him to ACT. (anc: 14/1, child: 8)
  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 4.57

  • Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian ( Mel'cuk 1984) p. 698

  • Words (5 items)

      tù OC: kh-laas MC: thuo̝ 4 Attributions

    The most current general term for emitting anything from the mouth is tù 吐. See also SPIT

      Word relations
    • Ant: 食/EAT The general word is shí 食 which refers to any form of taking in food, but the word is probably primarily a noun meaning "food". Cf. 飯疏食 "dine on coarse food".

      Syntactic words
    • vt[oN]vomit [what one has in one's stomach], throw up [what one has in one's stomach]
    • vtoNto throw up food and spit it out; spit out
      ōu OC: qoo MC: ʔu 4 Attributions

    Oㄆ 嘔 refers specifically to throwing up.

      Syntactic words
    • vt[oN]vomitCH
    • vtoNto bring up food (or blood) from the stomach
    吐下  tù xià OC: kh-laas ɢraaʔ MC: thuo̝ ɦɣɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPadNinducing vomiting
    • VPt(oN)resultativevomit down> vomit
      tù OC: kh-laas MC: thuo̝ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPi+N{PLACE}throw up on
    • VPiactthrow up
      Click here to add pinyin OC:  MC: 0 Attributions

    Qìn 唚 "(of cats and dogs) to vomit" is post-Han.

      Syntactic words