TREAD ON 踩踏踐
WALK so as to PRESS DOWN USING ONE'S FEET.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Dào 蹈 refers specifically to stepping on something with deliberate force or as the result of special courage.
3. Tà 踏 refers to a quick and light stepping on something.
4. Lu# 履 refers to stepping on something in order to walk over it.
5. Niè 躡 refers to stepping or even trampling on something and typically focusses on this having an ulterior purpose and being very deliberate.
6. Róu 蹂 and lì3n 躪 refer to treading on something in an unreglemented and inappropriate way, and the two words are often used together.
7. Cù 蹴 seems to refer to demonstratively trampling on something.
Modern Chinese Criteria
踏
登
踐
蹴
踹
蹈
踐踏
蹂躪 ro2uli4n
下腳
跺腳 is to stamp on
跌足
頓足
跳腳
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- 韓非子同義詞研究
(
HANFEI TONGYI 2004)
p.
132 - 古代文化詞異集類辨考 Gudai wenhua ci yi ji lei bian kao
(
HUANG JINGUI 1995)
p.
557 - 古辭辨 Gu ci bian
(
WANG FENGYANG 1993)
p.
713 - Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary
(
TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996)
p.
235
Words
履 lǚ OC: riʔ MC: li 20 AttributionsWD
Lǚ 履 refers to stepping on something in order to walk over it.
- Word relations
- Synon: 蹈/TREAD ON
Dào 蹈 refers specifically to stepping on something with deliberate force or as the result of special courage. - Oppos: 戴/WEAR
Dài 戴 refers to wearing something on one's head.
- Syntactic words
- vt(oN)tread on the contextually determinate NCH
- vt[oN]tread on thingsCH
- vtoNwalk on, use as one's walking surface tread on; step on (so as to hold down)
榻 tà OC: thaab MC: thɑp
踏 tà OC: thuub MC: thəp 16 AttributionsWD
Tà 踏 refers to a quick and light stepping on something.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNstep on with force; kick
- vtoNfigurativetread on, step on (with abstract objects)
踐 jiàn OC: dzenʔ MC: dziɛn 13 AttributionsWD
The most current general word for treading on something is jiàn 踐.
- Syntactic words
- vadNtrampled
- vt(oN)omstep on, set foot on (with omitted object)
- vtoNtread on; step on deliberately; HF: come to step on (as someone else's toe or LIJI 1.27 on a threshold); step on (so as to ruin or make ineffective)
- vtoNpassiveget trodden on
蹈 dào OC: ɡ-luus MC: dɑu 11 AttributionsWD
Dào 蹈 refers specifically to stepping on something with deliberate force or as the result of special courage.
- Word relations
- Synon: 履/TREAD ON
Lǚ 履 refers to stepping on something in order to walk over it.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtreat on
- vtoNfigurativetread on (abstract object "Goodness")
- vtoNintensitivehave the audacity to tread on; stamp on energetically (for example on a bow in order to fit a string);
踏 tà OC: daab MC: dɑp 3 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vt(oN)step on the contextually determinate N
- vtoNtrample; tread on
躐 liè OC: rab MC: liɛp 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtread on; trample
履踐 lǚ jiàn OC: riʔ dzenʔ MC: li dziɛn 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPiacttread on, walk along
踐踏 jiàn tà OC: dzenʔ thuub MC: dziɛn thəp 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNtread on, trample on
踏殺 tà shā OC: thuub sreed MC: thəp ʂɣɛt 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNresultativetread on and kill > trample to death
踏去 tà qù OC: daab khas MC: dɑp khi̯ɤ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- VPt(oN)resultativetread on so as to remove
踖 jí MC: dzjek OC: sɡaɡ CH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtread on, step onCH
投 tóu MC: duw OC: dooCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtread on and follow (footsteps)CH
鰌 qiú MC: dzjuw OC: sɡluCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNstep onCH
蹂 róu OC: mlju MC: ȵɨu 0 AttributionsWD
Róu 蹂 and lì3n 躪 refer to treading on something in an unreglemented and inappropriate way, and the two words are often used together.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNstep on (so as to encroach on another's territory)
蹴 cù OC: tshuɡ MC: tshuk 0 AttributionsWD
Cù 蹴 seems to refer to demonstratively trampling on something.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNMENG: trample or step on something demonstratively
躔 chán OC: dan MC: ɖiɛn 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtread on
躡 niè OC: mɢleb MC: ɳiɛp 0 AttributionsWD
Niè 躡 refers to stepping or even trampling on something and typically focusses on this having an ulterior purpose and being very deliberate.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNtrample on or step on with a purpose (to rise on their backs)
躪 lìn OC: rins MC: lin 0 AttributionsWD
Róu 蹂 and lì3n 躪 refer to treading on something in an unreglemented and inappropriate way, and the two words are often used together.
- Syntactic words
- vtoNstep on violently (and thereby quash)
踖踖 jí jí OC: sɡaɡ sɡaɡ MC: dziɛk dziɛk 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- vtoNLIJI 1.24f: step on (as a mat, when finding one's own place)
踏卻 tà què OC: daab khaɡ MC: dɑp khi̯ɐk 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPtoNresultativetread on so as to remove (spittle on the ground)
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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