DEFECATE 排泄
ISSUE NATURALLY what IS-IN one's INNARDS AND BLADDER.
Hypernym
- ISSUESEND OUT.
See also
- DIRTYCONTAIN DUST OR HAVE DUST, TYPICALLY on the SURFACE.
- EXCREMENTSUBSTANCE consisting of what is excreted by humans of animals in defecation.
- MANUREEXCREMENT USED FOR FERTILISING.
- FARTISSUE GAS from one's STOMACH THROUGH the ANUS.
Hyponym
- URINATE DEFECATE so as to CAUSE the BLADDER TO BECOME EMPTY.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Biàn 便 is a colloquial informal way of referring to informal defecation in places other than latrines.
3. Niào 溺/尿 is the standard colloquial term for urine or urination. See URINATE.
4. Yí 遺 the exrements excreted because of incontinence.
5. Sī 私 and the later xuán 旋 refers to males urinating. See URINATE.
6. Shǐ 矢/屎 refers specifically to shit.
7. Fèn 糞 refers originally to dung including rice straw etc, but came to refer to animal excrement used for fertilisation, dung. See MANURE.
黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUMAN BODY 13. 泄瀉。
泄,大便等暢快泄下,漢以前只作 “ 泄 ” 。
瀉,通稱;明以來取代 “ 泄 ” 專指大便泄下。利(痢),指泄瀉與痢疾,唐代後開始 “ 利 ” 為泄瀉、 “ 痢 ” 為痢疾的區分。
?? ,又稱滯下,氣滯成積、滯而不暢、持久不愈的慢性痢疾。讓,衍化的曩痢、瀉、瀼瀉、釀痢,均為小兒冷熱二氣相並、飲食積滯內停而成的痢疾。洞,食物下咽馬上下瀉的腹瀉。
HUMAN BODY 44.
便,是漢以來表示排泄二便的通稱,有口語色彩。
溲,也是排泄二便,有書面語特色。
遺,不能控制地排泄二便和精液。
溺,口語中解小便的專用詞,和隨地而便的 “ 便 ” 相反,溺是有目標(擇地)解小便。
私、旋,均指男子解小便,只是私比旋普遍。
解,近代方言中表示排泄二便的口語詞。
Modern Chinese Criteria
方便
解手
大便
大解
拉屎
出恭
遺矢
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
4.66 - Histoire des moeurs
(
POIRIER 1991)
p.
1.831 - () p.
Words
矢 shǐ OC: lʰiʔ MC: ɕi 2 AttributionsWD
Shǐ 矢/屎 refers specifically to shit.
- Syntactic words
- nmshit
便 biàn OC: bens MC: biɛn 1 AttributionWD
Biàn 便 is a colloquial informal way of referring to informal defecation in places other than latrines.
- Syntactic words
- viactdefecate in other places than a latrine
- vtoNdeficate on, shit on
痾 ē OC: qlaal MC: ʔɑ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- viactdefecate, shit
尿 niào OC: neews MC: neu 0 AttributionsWD
Niào 溺/尿 is the standard colloquial term for urine or urination. See URINATE. xxx
- Syntactic words
屎 shǐ OC: qhljiʔ MC: ɕi 0 AttributionsWD
Shǐ 矢/屎 refers specifically to shit.
- Syntactic words
旋 xuán OC: sɢlon MC: ziɛn 0 AttributionsWD
Sī 私 and the later xuán 旋 refers to males urinating. See URINATE.
- Syntactic words
溲 sōu OC: sru MC: ʂɨu 0 AttributionsWD
The rather rare general word including all forms of defecation is sōu 溲, but this word has a polite literary ring and is first attested in Han times.
- Syntactic words
- viactshit
尿 niào OC: MC: neu 0 AttributionsWD
Niào 溺/尿 is the standard colloquial term for urine or urination. See URINATE.
- Syntactic words
私 sī OC: sil MC: si 0 AttributionsWD
Sī 私 and the later xuán 旋 refers to males urinating. See URINATE.
- Syntactic words
- viactdefecate
糞 fèn OC: puns MC: pi̯un 0 AttributionsWD
Fèn 糞 refers originally to dung including rice straw etc, but came to refer to animal excrement used for fertilisation, dung. See MANURE.
- Syntactic words
遺 yí OC: k-lul MC: ji 0 AttributionsWD
Yí 遺 the exrements excreted because of incontinence.
- Syntactic words
- viSHIJI: be incontinent, have to go to the toilet constantly
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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