GUEST 客人客
INVITED VISITOR FROM a DIFFERENT PLACE OR FAMILY IN-RELATION-TO someone in whose PLACE S/HE BE-IN:is in.
Old Chinese Criteria
黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
Modern Chinese Criteria
GUEST Dum 1248
hospes refers to a guest conceived as visiting a friend.
adventor refers to any person who is putting up at his host's.
diversor is a guest or a lodger in an inn.
HOSPITALITAET
Words (9 items)
賓客 bīn kè OC: pin khraaɡ MC: pin khɣɛk 53 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NP(military) advisers, hired from outside the state
- NP(post-N)pluralguests of the contextually determinate NDS
- NPdefinitethe guests of various kinds
- NPindefinitea guest of any kind
- NPnonreferentialguests; guests of all kinds, guests of any kind
- NPsingulara guest of some kind LUNHENG
- VPtoNtreat as a guest of any kind (
客 kè OC: khraaɡ MC: khɣɛk 20 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nguest; guest of honour, principal guest; specifically: invited permanent outside member of the entourage, retainer
- nguestCH
- npost-Nretainer of NCH
- viactact like a guest
- vtoNattitudinaltreat like a proper
賓 bīn OC: pin MC: pin 14 Attributions
- Word relations
- Epithet: 服/SURRENDER
The current general word for any form of submitting to someone or surrendering to the enemy is fú 服. - Contrast: 客/GUEST
- Assoc: 客/GUEST
- Oppos: 主/HOST
The standard word for the host on a ritual occasion is zhǔ 主
- Syntactic words
- n(distinguished) guest
- n(post-N)the guest of the contextually determinate NCH
- n(post-N){PRED}be an honoured guest of the contextually determinate NCH
- nadVanalogysubmissive like a guest to his host
- nfigurativeguest (BUDDH. one of the central terms in 臨濟's teaching, referring frequently to the disciploe, as opposed to 主 the 'master', but more generally also to the 'subjective', as opposed to the 'objective')
- viactbehave like a guest, submit like a guest
- vtoNOBI 5: treat as one's guest> entertain (guests) by means of (a ritual activity or sacrifice), play the host to (as a preparatory part of another ritual)
- vtoNpassiveOBI 3: be treated as an honoured guest by, be hosted by 賓于. The host as well as the honoured guest are typically dead ancestors whose rank is symbolised by the relative position of objects representing the different ancestors in the ritual procedure of "hosting". Through the "hosting" relation, the ritual practice confirms the status of the ancestors involved in the Shāng pantheon. While 賓于 always describes a relationship between dead ancestors, the active verb bīn 賓 "host, entertain, treat as honoured guest" always has a living agent (usually the king) entertaining a dead ancestor.
坐者 zuò zhě OC: sɡoolʔ kljaʔ MC: dzʷɑ tɕɣɛ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPwrongly accusedCW
- NPpluralguests; visitors
滿堂 mǎn táng MC: manX dang OC: mboonʔ daaŋ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPpluralall of the guests in the hallCH
一堂 yī yí,yì táng MC: 'jit dang OC: qliɡ daaŋ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPall the guests in the hall; "the whole hall"CH
賓主 bīn zhǔ OC: pin tjoʔ MC: pin tɕi̯o 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPpluralthe guests; guests and the host
賓家 bīn jiā OC: pin kraa MC: pin kɣɛ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NPguest
堂上 táng shàng MC: dang dzyangH OC: daaŋ ɡljaŋs 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- NP[adN]the guests in the ceremonial hallCH