THAT 那
The one that is NOT NEAR. [GRAMMAR]GRAMMAR[]PRONOUN MODIFYING OR REFERRING to what is COMPARATIVELY DISTANT.
Modern Chinese Criteria
那個
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／ LU JIANMING
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／ LU JIANMING
Words
彼 bǐ OC: pralʔ MC: piɛ 79 AttributionsWD
- Word relations
- Ant: 己/ONESELF
- Ant: 己/ONESELF
- Ant: 此/THIS
- Oppos: 我/EGO
Wǒ 我 is contrastive and emphatic by Warring States times (in OBI it was not yet in opposition to wú 吾 and was the standard unmarked pronoun during earlier stages of the language). The word freely occurs in subject, mofifying, and object position and often has an idiomatic meaning like "I for my part" and the formal slightly depersonalised "our party". NB: The word also serves as an impersonal pronoun meaning "one", German man, French on. - Oppos: 我/ONESELF
自我 - Oppos: 我/EGO
Wǒ 我 is contrastive and emphatic by Warring States times (in OBI it was not yet in opposition to wú 吾 and was the standard unmarked pronoun during earlier stages of the language). The word freely occurs in subject, mofifying, and object position and often has an idiomatic meaning like "I for my part" and the formal slightly depersonalised "our party". NB: The word also serves as an impersonal pronoun meaning "one", German man, French on. - Oppos: 此/THIS
- Syntactic words
- nabconceptthe "that"; the "other"
- npro(adN)pluralthose contextually determinate peopleCH
- npro.adNanaphoricthese; those kinds of? 彼物
- npro.adNdisdainfulthose (slanderers etc)
- npro.adNdisdainfulderogatory: those (terrible) NDS
- npro.adNdistalthat
- npro.adNgenitiveN of that/thoseLZ
- npro.adNprdistalthis; these
- nprodistalthat one, he, those, they; these people (often used with disrespect)
- nprodistalthat (admirable) person
- nprodistalthat (particular item); the other party (sing)
- npropluralthose; them; the other party
- vtoNputativeconsider as other
- vtoNputative.reflex.自consider oneself to be other
夫 fú OC: ba MC: bi̯o 15 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nprothat thing (rare)LZ
- npro.adNthe above-focussedCH
- npro.adNvaguely deictic: that thing that is implicitly present in the discursive backgroundLZ
- npro.adNN=topic
那個 nà gè OC: naals kaals MC: nɑ kɑ 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- NPpronominalthat one over there (distant from the speaker), that
匪 fěi MC: pj+jX OC: pɯlʔLZ 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- npro.adNthat, those (a loan character for 彼)LZ
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:
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