FORGE  鍛爐

PRODUCE IRON TOOLS.
HAMMER OUTBEAT INTO SHAPEFASHION
Hypernym
  • PRODUCEACT so as to DELIBERATELY CAUSE something to BEGIN to EXIST.
    • ACTMOVE OR NOT MOVE CONFORMING to one's SELF:own DECIDE:decision.
      • MOVECHANGE PLACE OR SITUATION.
        • CHANGEEVENT involving two MOMENTS t1 and t2, such that a THING at the MOMENT t1 is DIFFERENT FROM that THING at the MOMENT t2....
See also
  • HAMMERTOOL which has a HEAVY METAL PART USED TO BEAT, BREAK, OR to CAUSE NAILS to ENTER TIMBER ETC..
    • SMELTCAUSE METAL TO BECOME LIQUID.
      Old Chinese Criteria
      1. The standard word for forging something by the use of a hammer is duàn 段／鍛.

      NB: For liàn 煉 "melt, smelt" see MELT.

      Modern Chinese Criteria
      鍛爐

      rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／

      • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 9.61

      Words

      鑄  zhù OC: djos MC: tɕi̯o 15 AttributionsWD

        Word relations
      • Object: 鍾/BELL The current general word for a bell of any kind is zhōng 鐘/鍾. When hung up singly, it is called tè zhōng 特鐘, with round opening as in illustration SUN JI. Rhythmic instrument. Also, hung up in a series of tuned bells, in two rows of eight bells each. Note that these bells were already rare by Han times. [In use mainly from the Western Zhou till the Warring States.
      • Object: 金/METAL Jīn 金 in antiquity usually refers to metal, concretely to bronze or copper.

        Syntactic words
      • vtoNcast metal; cast (a bell etc); mint (coins); produce bys smelting substances
      • vtoNfigurative"forge"
      • vtoNpassivebe forged
      鍛  duàn OC: toons MC: tʷɑn 2 AttributionsWD

      The standard word for forging something by the use of a hammer is duàn 段／鍛.

        Syntactic words
      • vadNfor forging (metal)
      • vtoNto hammer, forge
      段  duàn OC: doons MC: dʷɑn 0 AttributionsWD

      The standard word for forging something by the use of a hammer is duàn 段／鍛.

        Syntactic words
      • viactengage in forging
      煉  liàn OC: ɡ-reens MC: len 0 AttributionsWD

      NB: For liàn 煉 "melt, smelt" see MELT.

        Syntactic words

      Existing SW for

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