WHOLE  全部

PERFECT so as to LACK NONE OF ITS PARTS.
ENTIRECOMPLETEFULLUNABRIDGEDUNCUT
Antonym
  • PARTOBJECT which COMBINES with OTHER OBJECTS to BECOME ONE LARGER WHOLE OBJECT.
    Hypernym
    • PERFECTCOMPLETELY AND INTENSELY EXCELLENT.
      • EXCELLENTFEATURE BECAUSE of which SOMETHING OR SOMEONE IS OR SHOULD BE PREFERRED to OTHERS
        • FEATUREABSTRACT OBJECT a THING is SAID to BE OR to HAVE.
          • OBJECT[NO HYPERNYM.] WHAT one CAN NAME:refer to....
    Hyponym
    • SYSTEM TRANSPARENTLY OR EXPLICITLY ORDERED COMPLEX WHOLE.
      • METHOD SYSTEM of ACTS USING which one is ABLE to SUCCEED IN a TASK. ...
      • STRUCTURE SYSTEM of RELATIONS between MEMBERS of a DEFINED CATEGORY.
      • THEORY SYSTEM of EXPLANATIONS of ABSTRACT OR CONCRETE PHENOMENA.
    Old Chinese Criteria
    1. The most general word for the whole of something is yī 一.

    2. Quán 全 (ant. cán 殘 "impaired") indicates that what is referred to is being referred to in its entirety and in an undiminished state.

    3. Jǔ 舉 "the whole of" is frequent but limited to the the idiomatic phrase jǔ guó 舉國 "the whole state".

    4. Jī 期 "the whole of" is fairly frequent but limited to the idiomatic phrases jī nián 期年 "the whole year" and jī yuè 期月 "the whole month".

    Modern Chinese Criteria
    全部

    全體

    整個

    整整

    全副

    全份

    成套

    整套

    一體

    一應

    囫圇

    完整

    完備

    圓滿

    齊全





















    滿









    上上下下

    裡裡外外

    百分之百

    不折不扣

    原原本本

    一五一十

    連頭帶尾

    從頭到底

    rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /

    • Novyj objasnitel'nyj Slovar' Sinonimov Russkogo Jazyka ( APRESJAN 2004) p. 1275

    • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 13.13

    • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

      WHOLE

      totus refers to an undivided whole that might fall apart.

      omnis simply refers to a unified complete whole.

      universus refers to a complete whole.

    • Woerterbuch der Philosophie. Neue Beitraege zu einer Kritik der Sprache ( MAUTHNER WP 1924) p. I.532

    • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 3.20

      GANZHEIT

    • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 3.4

      GANZES/TEIL

    • Key Concepts in Chinese Philosophy ( ZHANG DAINIAN 2002) p. 266

    • Chinese Synonyms Usage Dictionary ( TENG SHOU-HSIN 1996) p. 488

    Attributions by syntactic funtion

    • vadN : 49
    • nadN : 13
    • vadV : 1
    • vi.red:adV : 1

    Attributions by text

    • 韓非子 : 18
    • 莊子 : 6
    • 淮南子 : 6
    • 論語 : 6
    • 祖堂集 : 6
    • 賢愚經 : 4
    • 春秋左傳 : 3
    • 禮記 : 3
    • 戰國策 : 2
    • 說苑 : 1
    • 陸機集十一卷 : 1
    • 荀子 : 1
    • 列子 : 1
    • 劉義慶世說新語 : 1
    • 阮籍集四卷 : 1
    • 百喻經 : 1
    • 臨濟錄 : 1
    • 孟子 : 1
    • 楚辭 : 1

    Words

      yī OC: qliɡ MC: ʔit 35 AttributionsWD

    The most general word for the whole of something is yī 一.

      Syntactic words
    • vadNthe whole of (a state etc), a whole 一國"the whole country"
    • vi.red:adVcompletely, totally
      jǔ OC: klaʔ MC: ki̯ɤ 9 AttributionsWD

    Jǔ 舉 "the whole of" is frequent but limited to the the idiomatic phrase jǔ guó 舉國 "the whole state".

      Syntactic words
    • vadNquantifierwhole, entire; all the 舉國
      zhōng OC: tjuŋ MC: tɕuŋ 7 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nadNthe whole (day) 終朝"after the whole morning, by the end of the morning"
      jī OC: kɯ MC: kɨ 6 AttributionsWD

    Jī 期 "the whole of" is fairly frequent but limited to the idiomatic phrases jī nián 期年"the whole year" and jī yuè 期月 "the whole month".

      Syntactic words
    • nadNcomplete, whole (year) 期年 "whole year"; 未期年"not quite a whole year"
      mò OC: mɯɯd MC: muot 2 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • vadNwhole (generation) 沒世
      quán OC: sɡon MC: dziɛn 1 AttributionWD

    Quán 全 (ant. cán 殘 "impaired") indicates that what is referred to is being referred to in its entirety and in an undiminished state.

      Syntactic words
    • vadNthe whole of
    • vadVin complete shape, undiminished 全而生之,全而歸之
    • vibe whole, be complete; be unharmed
      hé OC: ɡloob MC: ɦəp 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • vadNthe whole of 合國
      wán OC: ɡoon MC: ɦʷɑn 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • vadNwhole (state etc)
      hún OC: ɡuun MC: ɦuo̝n 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • nabmetaphysicalwholeness; absoluteness
    • vadNpost-Han (TANG): the whole lot of
    • vadVwholly; completely
      hé OC: ɡaab MC: ɦɑp 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • vadNthe complete ZHUANG: 闔四境之內

    Existing SW for

    Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:

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