HISTORY  歷史

The DEVELOPMENT of EVENTS in the PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE.
Hypernym
  • DEVELOPMENTCHANGE that is GRADUAL AND ENDURING.
    • CHANGEEVENT involving two MOMENTS t1 and t2, such that a THING at the MOMENT t1 is DIFFERENT FROM that THING at the MOMENT t2.
      • EVENTREALITY that ARISES in TIME.
        • REALITYEXIST and NOT ONLY BE IMAGINED....
Old Chinese Criteria
史 refers to officials in charge of historical records on the one hand, and on compilations like those they compile on the other. The development of a standard current term for historia ipsa, the historical developments themselves, was late and still needs to be explored. In the Guodian Luncong 1 we find 春秋 for historiography contrasting with 古今之事.

Modern Chinese Criteria
歷史

陳跡

史跡

老黃曆

來歷 refers to the historical background of something and does not focus on history as such.

rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／

  • Vocabulaire européen des philosophies. Dictionnaire des intraduisibles ( CASSIN 2004) p. 503

    GESCHICHTLICH

  • Vocabulaire européen des philosophies. Dictionnaire des intraduisibles ( CASSIN 2004) p. 555

    HISTOIRE

    HISTOIRE UNIVERSELLE

  • Traite elementaire des synonymes grecques ( DUFOUR 1910) p. 104

  • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 202B

  • Geschichtliche Grundbegriffe ( KOSELLECK 1972-97) p. 2.593-718

  • Woerterbuch der Philosophie. Neue Beitraege zu einer Kritik der Sprache ( MAUTHNER WP 1924) p. I.592

  • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 2.1648

  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 3.344

    GESCHICHTE

  • Das grosse China-Lexikon ( STAIGER 2003) p. 249

    HISTORIOGRAPHY:GESCHICHTSSCHREIBUNG

  • Das grosse China-Lexikon ( STAIGER 2003) p. 306

  • Das grosse China-Lexikon ( STAIGER 2003) p. 776

    Universalgeschichte aus chinesischer Sicht

  • 中國文化背景八千詞 Zhongguo wenhua beijing ba qian ci ( WU SANXING 2008) p. 291

  • Encyclopedia of Religion ( JONES 2005) p.

    HISTORIOGRAPHY, HISTORIOGRAPHY (WESTERN, AN OVERVIEW ((MOMIGLIANO!)))

Attributions by syntactic funtion

  • NPab : 7
  • NPadV : 1
  • NP : 1

Attributions by text

  • 論衡 : 2
  • 說苑 : 1
  • 陸機集十一卷 : 1
  • 阮籍集四卷 : 1
  • 全上古三代秦漢三國六朝文（全晉文） : 1
  • 莊子 : 1
  • 史記 : 1
  • 新論-漢-桓譚 : 1

Words

古今  gǔ jīn OC: kaaʔ krɯm MC: kuo̝ kim 2 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • DELETEDeventall of factual history, past and presentCH
  • NPabeventhistory past and present
  • NPadNof all historical periods
  • NPadVfrom ancient to modern timesCH
古今之事  gǔ jīn zhī shì OC: kaaʔ krɯm kljɯ dzrɯs MC: kuo̝ kim tɕɨ ɖʐɨ 2 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPabeventhistory
古今之學  gǔ jīn zhī xué OC: kaaʔ krɯm kljɯ ɡruuɡ MC: kuo̝ kim tɕɨ ɦɣɔk 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPabactstudy of history
古今之時  gǔ jīn zhī shí OC: kaaʔ krɯm kljɯ ɡljɯ MC: kuo̝ kim tɕɨ dʑɨ 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPabeventpast and present > history
古今之理  gǔ jīn zhī lǐ OC: kaaʔ krɯm kljɯ ɡ-rɯʔ MC: kuo̝ kim tɕɨ lɨ 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPabmetaphysicalhistorical principles
古今之變  gǔ jīn zhī biàn OC: kaaʔ krɯm kljɯ prons MC: kuo̝ kim tɕɨ piɛn 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPeventchanges past and present SHIJI
已事  yǐ shì MC: yiX dzriH OC: k-lɯʔ dzrɯsCH 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPabeventevents of the past; evidence from historyCH
仙史  xiān shǐ OC: sen srɯʔ MC: siɛn ʂɨ 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPhistory books about immortals
曏今  shàng jīn OC: qhjaŋs krɯm MC: ɕi̯ɐŋ kim 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPabtimepast and present

Existing SW for

Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:

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