PEASANT  農民

ADULT WORKING in AGRICULTURE.
Hypernym
  • ADULTHUMAN who is SUFFICIENTLY OLD to ESTABLISH his/her SEPARATE HOME.
    • HUMANANIMAL which HAS TWO LEGS AND LACKS FEATHERS.
Hyponym
  • SHEPHERD PEASANT who PROTECTS AND REARS DOMESTIC ANIMALS in the COUNTRYSIDE.
    Old Chinese Criteria
    1. The standard word for a peasant is nóng 農, sometimes expanded to nóng fū 農夫.

    Modern Chinese Criteria
    農民

    農夫

    農人



    莊稼人

    莊稼漢

    田父

    泥腿子

    農家

    耕夫

    老鄉

    小農

    個體農民

    佃農

    佃戶

    上中農

    富裕中農

    rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /

    • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 8.11

    • China Handbuch ( FRANKE 1974) p. 98

    • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 88a

    • Geschichtliche Grundbegriffe ( KOSELLECK 1972-97) p. 407-439

    • 論衡同義詞研究 ( LUNHENG TONGYI 2004) p. 40

    • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 3.1479

    • Das grosse China-Lexikon ( STAIGER 2003) p. 70

    • Encyclopedia of Social and Cultural Anthropology ( BARNARD AND SPENCER 2002) p.

    • Democritus Ridens ( WEBER 1857) p. 11.256

    • Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ( PILLON 1850) p. no.148

    • A New Dictionary of Classical Greek Synonyms ( T.W.HARBSMEIER 2004) p. NO.148

    • New Dictiornary of the History of Ideas, 6 vols. ( HOROWITZ 2005) p.

    • Encyclopedia of Comparative Iconography ( ROBERTS 1998) p. 707

    • Bibliographisches Handbuch zur Sprachinhaltsforschung. Teil II. Systematischer Teil. B. Ordnung nach Sinnbezirken (mit einem alphabetischen Begriffsschluessel): Der Mensch und seine Welt im Spiegel der Sprachforschung ( FRANKE 1989) p. 88A

    Words

    農夫  nóng fū OC: nuuŋ pa MC: nuo̝ŋ pi̯o 29 AttributionsWD

    The standard word for a peasant is nóng 農, sometimes expanded to nóng fū 農夫.

      Syntactic words
    • NP(post-N)plurour peasants; the peasants belonging to the contextually determinate realm
    • NPagentfarmer; peasant
    • NPnonreferentialthe peasants; any peasant
    • NPsingularpeasant
      nóng OC: nuuŋ MC: nuo̝ŋ 18 AttributionsWD

    The standard word for a peasant is nóng 農, sometimes expanded to nóng fū 農夫.

      Word relations
    • Epithet: 愚/STUPID The dominant word is yú 愚 (ant. zhì 智 "clever; wise"), and the word refers to intellectual obtuseness as well as practical ineptitude.

      Syntactic words
    • nagentpeasant; agricultural worker, agriculturalist
    • viactact a peasant shouldLZ
    農人  nóng rén OC: nuuŋ njin MC: nuo̝ŋ ȵin 7 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPdefinitepeasants
    • NPnonreferentialpeasant
    田夫  tián fū OC: ɡ-liiŋ pa MC: den pi̯o 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPpeasant
    野豎  yě shù OC: laʔ djoʔ MC: jɣɛ dʑi̯o 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPnonreferentialordinary fellow from the countryside
    田舍子  tián shè zǐ OC: ɡ-liiŋ lʰas sklɯʔ MC: den ɕɣɛ tsɨ 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPpeasant

    Existing SW for

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