HELL  地獄

UNDERWORLD in which SOULS SUFFER AFTER DEATH.
THE NETHERWORLDTHE INFERNOTHE INFERNAL REGIONSTHE ABYSSETERNAL DAMNATIONPERDITIONHELLFIREFIRE AND BRIMSTONEHADESSHEOLACHERONGEHENNATOPHETLITERARY THE PIT
Antonym
  • HEAVENSUPERNATURAL REGION IN the SKY.
    Hypernym
    • PLACEPART of SPACE that THINGS BE-IN:are-in.
      • PARTOBJECT which COMBINES with OTHER OBJECTS to BECOME ONE LARGER WHOLE OBJECT.
        • OBJECT[NO HYPERNYM.] WHAT one CAN NAME:refer to.
    Old Chinese Criteria
    1. The current term for the underworld is huáng quán 黃泉 "The Yellow Springs".

    Modern Chinese Criteria
    慘境

    火坑

    地獄

    活地獄

    rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /

    • De differentiis ( DIFFERENTIAE I) p. 5

      288. Inferi infernum est uterque Ms., mendose.

      -- Dicens... Psalm. LXXXV: Et eruisti animam meam.

      ]

      288. Inter Inferum et infernum. Pars superior inferni inferus est, ubi quieverunt ante adventum Christi animae justorum. Pars vero inferior infernus, in quo truduntur [ Al., traduntur] animae impiorum qui [col. 39D] plurimum peccaverunt. De quo Propheta animam suam liberatam esse gaudet [ Al., congaudet], dicens: [col. 40A] Quia liberasti animam meam ab inferno inferiori.

    • Anthologia sive Florilegium rerum et materiarum selectarum ( LANGIUS 1631) p.

      INFERNUS

    • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 2.494

    • "Sachwoerterbuch zum Alten China" ( UNGER SACH) p.

      JENSEITSVORSTELLUNGEN

    • Encyclopedia of Religion ( JONES 2005) p.

      HEAVEN AND HELL, HELL

    • Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ( PILLON 1850) p. no. 30

    Attributions by syntactic funtion

    • NP : 22
    • n : 2
    • NPadN : 2

    Attributions by text

    • 賢愚經 : 6
    • 百喻經 : 5
    • 莊子 : 3
    • 臨濟錄 : 2
    • 法集要頌經 : 2
    • 春秋左傳 : 1
    • 論衡 : 1
    • 管子 : 1
    • 孟子 : 1
    • 荀子 : 1
    • 妙法蓮華經 : 1
    • 祖堂集 : 1
    • 六祖壇經 : 1

    Words

    地獄  dì yù OC: lils ŋoɡ MC: di ŋi̯ok 16 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NP[adN]nonreferentialBUDDH: hell-resident, somebody in hell
    • NPadNhellish; deriving from hell, coming from hell; in hell
    • NPbuddhistBUDDH: hell (the lowest of the Six Destinations, liùdào 六道, thought to be located somewhere underground); skr. naraka
    黃泉  huáng quán OC: ɡʷaaŋ dzon MC: ɦɑŋ dziɛn 8 AttributionsWD

    The current term for the underworld is huáng quán 黃泉 "The Yellow Springs".

    • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 2000) p. 753

      Gelbe Quellen:

      Syntactic words
    • NPthe Yellow Springs, the Underworld
      yù OC: ŋoɡ MC: ŋi̯ok 2 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nhell

    Existing SW for

    Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database:

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      Type: