BALDACHIN    車蓋蓋

VEHICLE PART in the form of a ROOF OVER a VEHICLE, ON a POLE, TYPICALLY RESEMBLING AN UMBRELLA.
CANOPYAWNINGSHADESUNSHADEMARQUEECHUPPAH
黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006 COMM 14. 蓋，建於車箱中的一把傘形物，可靈活裝上取下；漢代盛行。 轓, ，坐車兩側輪上用竹席或皮革製成、向外翻出的車耳。 屏泥，在車前軾下擋泥的構件。 更多的坐車是施用帷幔。 幨，垂掛輿四周者。 帷，垂掛輿兩旁者，也可作帷幔泛稱。 幔，合頂部與四旁者之稱。幰 (xi[U+01ce]n) ，軒車之張掛輿前者。其中有些障礙物的用色、質料往往按乘者官職大小區別，有封建禮儀色彩。
Modern Chinese Criteria
車蓋 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
See also
  • LIDTYPICALLY FLAT TOOL USED TO COVER the TOP of a VESSEL OR BASKET ETC..
Hypernym
  • ROOF　MOST UPWARD PART of a BUILDING which PROTECTS that BUILDING AGAINST RAIN. (anc: 3/0, child: 1)
  • Not defined　 (anc: 2/0, child: 203)
  • PRIME　 (anc: 1/0, child: 2)
Other Hypernyms
  • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 1966) p. 200

    Baldachin:

  • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 2000) p. 721

    Baldachin:

    A wide variety of baldachins are commonly depicted in Han reliefs.

  • 古代文化詞異集類辨考 Gudai wenhua ci yi ji lei bian kao ( HUANG JINGUI 1995) p. 783

  • 漢代無知文化資料圖說 ( SUN JI) p. 108/114

  • 古辭辨 Gu ci bian ( WANG FENGYANG 1993) p. 254

  • 王力古漢語字典 ( WANG LI 2000) p. 971

    翳，蓋，屋

    • Words (11 items)

    蓋  gài OC: kaabs MC: kɑi 19 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nbaldachin of a carriage; chariot canopy; umbrella
    • vtoNattitudinaluse as a baldachin/sunshade
    俾倪  bǐ ní OC: peʔ ŋee MC: piɛ ŋei 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPmetal ring firming up the top of the tīng 桯 in order to give stability to the dá cháng 達常 "main pole" inserted into it
    翳  yì OC: qees MC: ʔei 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nbaldachin for carriage
    轑  lǎo OC: ɡ-reewʔ MC: lɑu 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nspoke supporting the baldachin, same as gài gōng 蓋弓
    金華  jīn huá OC: krɯm ɢʷraal MC: kim ɦɣɛ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPthe hat inserted onto the liáo 轑 "spoke, rib" of the baldachin, also known as a the gài gōng mào 蓋弓帽
    達常  dá cháng OC: daad djaŋ MC: dɑt dʑi̯ɐŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPmain part of the pole supporting the baldachin, which is inserted into the tīng 桯.
    杠  gāng OC: krooŋ MC: kɣɔŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • npole supporting baldachin; the word also refers specifically to the base fixed on the carriage box into which the main part of the pole, the tīng 桯
    桯  tīng OC: theeŋ MC: theŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nlower part of the pole supporting baldachin into which the main part dá cháng 達常 is inserted
    蓋弓  gài gōng OC: kaabs kʷɯŋ MC: kɑi kuŋ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPthe spokes (for cosmological reasons ideally 28, and in fact one such baldachin with 28 spokes has been found) linking the umbrella itself to the gài dǒu 蓋斗
    蓋斗  gài dǒu OC: kaabs tooʔ MC: kɑi tu 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • ndisk placed at the top of the dá cháng 達常 into which the spokes of the baldachin itself are inserted
    繖  sǎn OC: sqaanʔ MC: sɑn
    傘  sǎn OC: saanʔ MC: sɑn 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nrigid, square umbrella-like structure (NB: from THREE KINDOM times it appears that the umbrella could be opened and closed)