BALDACHIN    車蓋蓋

VEHICLE PART in the form of a ROOF OVER a VEHICLE, ON a POLE, TYPICALLY RESEMBLING AN UMBRELLA.
CANOPYAWNINGSHADESUNSHADEMARQUEECHUPPAH
黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006 COMM 14. 蓋，建於車箱中的一把傘形物，可靈活裝上取下；漢代盛行。 轓, ，坐車兩側輪上用竹席或皮革製成、向外翻出的車耳。 屏泥，在車前軾下擋泥的構件。 更多的坐車是施用帷幔。 幨，垂掛輿四周者。 帷，垂掛輿兩旁者，也可作帷幔泛稱。 幔，合頂部與四旁者之稱。幰 (xi[U+01ce]n) ，軒車之張掛輿前者。其中有些障礙物的用色、質料往往按乘者官職大小區別，有封建禮儀色彩。
Modern Chinese Criteria
車蓋 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
See also
  • LIDTYPICALLY FLAT TOOL USED TO COVER the TOP of a VESSEL OR BASKET ETC..
Hypernym
  • ROOF　MOST UPWARD PART of a BUILDING which PROTECTS that BUILDING AGAINST RAIN. (anc: 3/0, child: 1)
  • Not defined　 (anc: 2/0, child: 203)
  • PRIME　 (anc: 1/0, child: 2)
Other Hypernyms
  • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 1966) p. 200

    Baldachin:

  • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 2000) p. 721

    Baldachin:

    A wide variety of baldachins are commonly depicted in Han reliefs.

  • 古代文化詞異集類辨考 Gudai wenhua ci yi ji lei bian kao ( HUANG JINGUI 1995) p. 783

  • 漢代無知文化資料圖說 ( SUN JI) p. 108/114

  • 古辭辨 Gu ci bian ( WANG FENGYANG 1993) p. 254

  • 王力古漢語字典 ( WANG LI 2000) p. 971

    翳，蓋，屋

    • Words (11 items)

    蓋  gài OC: kaabs MC: kɑi 19 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nbaldachin of a carriage; chariot canopy; umbrella
    • vtoNattitudinaluse as a baldachin/sunshade
    達常  dá cháng OC: daad djaŋ MC: dɑt dʑi̯ɐŋ 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPmain part of the pole supporting the baldachin, which is inserted into the tīng 桯.
    蓋弓  gài gōng OC: kaabs kʷɯŋ MC: kɑi kuŋ 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPthe spokes (for cosmological reasons ideally 28, and in fact one such baldachin with 28 spokes has been found) linking the umbrella itself to the gài dǒu 蓋斗
    轑  lǎo OC: ɡ-reewʔ MC: lɑu 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nspoke supporting the baldachin, same as gài gōng 蓋弓
    俾倪  bǐ ní OC: peʔ ŋee MC: piɛ ŋei 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPmetal ring firming up the top of the tīng 桯 in order to give stability to the dá cháng 達常 "main pole" inserted into it
    蓋斗  gài dǒu OC: kaabs tooʔ MC: kɑi tu 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • ndisk placed at the top of the dá cháng 達常 into which the spokes of the baldachin itself are inserted
    金華  jīn huá OC: krɯm ɢʷraal MC: kim ɦɣɛ 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPthe hat inserted onto the liáo 轑 "spoke, rib" of the baldachin, also known as a the gài gōng mào 蓋弓帽
    杠  gāng OC: krooŋ MC: kɣɔŋ 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • npole supporting baldachin; the word also refers specifically to the base fixed on the carriage box into which the main part of the pole, the tīng 桯
    翳  yì OC: qees MC: ʔei 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nbaldachin for carriage
    繖  sǎn OC: sqaanʔ MC: sɑn
    傘  sǎn OC: saanʔ MC: sɑn 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nrigid, square umbrella-like structure (NB: from THREE KINDOM times it appears that the umbrella could be opened and closed)
    桯  tīng OC: theeŋ MC: theŋ 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nlower part of the pole supporting baldachin into which the main part dá cháng 達常 is inserted