MEAL 餐
EATING TOGETHER, OR FOOD EATEN at ONE TIME.
Hypernym
- EATPUT into one's MOUTH so as to SWALLOW.
See also
- FEASTMEETING of a GROUP of HUMANS:people FOR:in-order-to ENJOY OFTEN:typically FOOD, DIALOGUE AND ENTERTAINMENT.
Hyponym
Old Chinese Criteria
黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
FOOD 2.
餐,通稱。
饔,早餐。飧,晚餐。
餔,漢代指申時的晚餐。
商代至南北朝,都是兩餐制;唐代起出現 “ 中飯 ” 等中餐詞語,標志三餐制開始產生;唐宋是兩餐、三餐交替時期;元代出現了 “ 一日三餐 ” 的觀念與詞語,標志三餐制正式形成。
SEE ALSO ASTRONOMY 27. 今一般誤將 “ 晏食 ” 作為與 “ 餔時 ” 相同或相近的時段。其實,晏食是古時段名,在 ‘ 蚤食 ’ 後、 ‘ 隅中 ’ 前,猶如稍晚的早餐時,屬於上午的時段名。 “ 餔時 ” 則為屬下午的時段名。
Modern Chinese Criteria
一頓飯
first rough draft to identify synonym group members for future analysis, based on CL. 18.11.2003. CH
- A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages
(
BUCK 1988)
p.
5.41 - Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien
(
DOEDERLEIN 1840)
p.
FOOD/MEAL
epulae is the general word referring to a meal of any kind.
convivium refers to a social convivial meal.
dapes refers to a religious meal as part of a religious service to the gods.
epulum is a formal dinner party, prototypically in honour of someone, on a large scale, and with the presence of notables.
commissatio refers to a lavish meal involving many courses of delicacies.
- Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen
(
FINSTERBUSCH 2000)
p.
772 Mahl:
- Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen
(
FINSTERBUSCH 2000)
p.
804 Speisung von Beduerftigen:
- Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise
(
REY 2005)
p.
4.169 - 中國文化背景八千詞 Zhongguo wenhua beijing ba qian ci
(
WU SANXING 2008)
p.
177ff - Histoire des moeurs
(
POIRIER 1991)
p.
1.1447 - Handwörterbuch des deutschen Aberglaubens
(
BAECHTHOLD-STAEUBLI 1987)
p.
6.1490 - Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge
(
PILLON 1850)
p.
no. 93 - A New Dictionary of Classical Greek Synonyms
(
T.W.HARBSMEIER 2004)
p.
NO. 93
Words
齋 zhāi OC: tsriid MC: ʈʂɣɛi 7 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- n(vegetarian) meal; dinner; dinner party
- viacteat a vegetarian meal
食 shí OC: ɢljɯɡ MC: ʑɨk 4 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nmain meal
飯 fàn MC: bjonX OC: bonʔCH 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nmealCH
火食 huǒ shí MC: xwaX zyik OC: qphaalʔ ɢljɯɡCH 2 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- VPiacthave a cooked mealCH
酒食 jiǔ shí MC: tsjuwX zyik OC: skluʔ ɢljɯɡCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- NPelaborate meal served with alcoholCH
饋 kuì MC: gwijH OC: ɡrudsCH 1 AttributionWD
- Syntactic words
- nabactmeal; the process of being served a mealCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: CH 0 AttributionsWD
- Syntactic words
- nmealCH
Existing SW for
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