RICE  米

MOST COMMON GRAIN in SOUTH CHINA.
Hypernym
  • GRAINSEED of cereal PLANTS. []
    • SEEDSMALL PLANT PRODUCT that one SOWS FOR CAUSING a PLANT TO GROW.
Hyponym
  • FLOUR　GROUND GRAIN or RICE.
    • DOUGH　FLOUR MIXED with WATER AND YEAST.
黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006

FOOD 29. 米糧。

粒，上古使用，包括去殼和不去殼者。

米，指有仁糧食作物之仁，秦以後才漸取代 “ 粒 ” 作米糧總稱，專指去殼者。

粻，儲備糧。

糝，供調羹菜用的米糧碎屑，秦以後作米糧、米飯泛稱。

餼，贈送人的生牲或糧食。

FOOD 47. 米制食品。

餈，用粒米蒸製成的米餅。

粽，又稱角黍，餈的一種。

餌，上古粉糕的通稱。

糕，漢代起各種糕團的通稱。

Modern Chinese Criteria
稻

稻子

穀

穀子

稻穀

水稻

早稻

陸稻

米

大米

白米

秈米

機米

陳米

老米

碎米

粞

江米

糯米

糙米

糲

高梁米

秫米

米粒

糝

飯

米飯

白飯

白玉

白米飯

乾飯

蓋飯

蓋澆飯

份兒飯

客飯

剩飯

現飯

粗飯

糙米飯

脫粟飯

rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／

  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 8.48

  • Dictionnaire culturel en langue francaise ( REY 2005) p. 4.366

  • Das grosse China-Lexikon ( STAIGER 2003) p. 618

  • 古辭辨 Gu ci bian ( WANG FENGYANG 1993) p. 85

Attributions by syntactic funtion

  • nm : 20
  • NPm : 5
  • nadN : 2
  • n : 2
  • vi : 1
  • NP : 1
  • ncpost-V{NUM}.+N : 1

Attributions by text

  • 禮記 : 6
  • 祖堂集 : 4
  • 韓非子 : 3
  • 管子 : 2
  • 百喻經 : 2
  • 山海經 : 2
  • 毛詩 : 2
  • 戰國策 : 2
  • 說苑 : 1
  • 搜神記 : 1
  • 春秋左傳 : 1
  • 莊子 : 1
  • 論語 : 1
  • 論衡 : 1
  • 朱子語類 : 1
  • 臨濟錄 : 1
  • 楚辭 : 1

Words

稻  dào OC: ɡ-luuʔ MC: dɑu 7 AttributionsWD

Dào 稻 is a common general term for rice.

    Syntactic words
  • nmfine rice; high quality rice
糈  xǔ OC: sqaʔ MC: si̯ɤ 3 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmcereal/rice for sacrificial use
  • viactuse rice (in sacrificing)
稌  tū OC: lʰaa MC: thuo̝ 2 AttributionsWD

Tú 稌 is a dialect word for rice.

    Syntactic words
  • nmglutinous grain
米  mǐ OC: miiʔ MC: mei 2 AttributionsWD

    Word relations
  • Assoc: 粟/MILLET Sù 粟 is the most common word for foxtail millet (Setaria italica), and it refers to it as a food and grain.

    Syntactic words
  • nadNmade of riceDS
  • nmunhusked rice
粒  lì OC: ɡ-rub MC: lip 2 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • ngrain of rice
  • ncpost-V{NUM}.+Nclassifierquantifying classifier: corn of N, grain of N
糲  lì OC: b-rads MC: liɛi 2 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmcoarse low-quality rice
飯  fàn OC: bonʔ MC: bi̯ɐn 2 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmrice
稻穀  dào gǔ OC: ɡ-luuʔ kooɡ MC: dɑu kuk 2 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPmrice
粳米  gēng mǐ OC: kraaŋ miiʔ MC: kɣaŋ mei 2 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPmkind of (highland ?) rice
秫  shú OC: ɢljud MC: ʑʷit 1 AttributionWD

Shú 秫 is a specific term for a glutinous variety of rice.

    Syntactic words
  • nmglutinous millet
稰  xǔ OC: sqaʔ MC: si̯ɤ
稰  xū OC: sqa MC: si̯ɤ 1 AttributionWD

Xǔ 稰 refers to rice which ripens late.

    Syntactic words
  • nmripe grain
粳  gēng OC: kraaŋ MC: kɣaŋ 1 AttributionWD

Gēng 粳 refers to a non-glutinous rice.

    Syntactic words
  • nmnon-glutinous rice
菰  gū OC: kaa MC: kuo̝ 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • nkind of vegetable; a kind of wild rice plant (zizania latifolia, Zizania caduciflora??)
蔣  jiāng OC: skaŋ MC: tsi̯ɐŋ 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • nadNmade of wild rice plant
  • nmwild rice plant
食  sì MC: -- OC: -- 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmrice
櫑葛  lěi gé OC: ruulʔ kaad MC: luo̝i kɑt 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPmbrand of rice (GUAN)
黃米  huáng mǐ OC: ɡʷaaŋ miiʔ MC: ɦɑŋ mei 1 AttributionWD
    Syntactic words
  • NPglutinous rice
秈  xiān OC: sen MC: siɛn 0 AttributionsWD

Xiān 秈 refers to a non-glutinous rice that ripens early.

    Syntactic words
  • nmnon-glutinous rice
秕  bǐ OC: piʔ MC: pi 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmempty grain; chaff
秏  hào OC: hmoows MC: hɑu 0 AttributionsWD

Hào 秏 refers to fine rice.

    Syntactic words
  • nma kind of millet
秧  yāng OC: qaŋ MC: ʔi̯ɐŋ 0 AttributionsWD

Yāng 秧 refers to a young rice.

    Syntactic words
  • nrice sprouts, rice seedling
粉  fěn OC: pɯnʔ MC: pi̯un 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • npeeled grain of rice
粲  càn OC: tshaans MC: tshɑn 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmfine grain rice; generally: food??
粺  bài OC: brees MC: bɣɛ 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmpolished fine rice (SHI)
糯  nuò OC: nools MC: nʷɑ 0 AttributionsWD

Nuò 糯 refers to a very glutinous sort of rice.

    Syntactic words
  • nmvery glutinous rice
糴  dí OC: leewɡ MC: dek 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmimported rice
糶  tiào OC: lʰeewɡs MC: theu 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmexported rice; exported foodstuff
齍  zī OC: tsil MC: tsi 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • nmgrains of rice used in sacrifice (ZHOULI)
白黑  bái hēi OC: braaɡ hmɯɯɡ MC: bɣɛk hək 0 AttributionsWD
    Syntactic words
  • VP[adNPm]black and white rice

Existing SW for

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