GALLOP 馳騁馳
To HURRY of HORSES OR RIDING HORSES.
Old Chinese Criteria
2. Qū 驅 refers to speeding along at maximum speed by any means of transport, and the speeding along is typically construed as the action of the driver, not of the horses pulling the convenance.
3. Chěng 騁 refers to speeding along in a disciplined fashion at maximum speed, but the word usually occurs in the current binome chí chěng 馳騁 "gallop along".
4. Wù 騖 refers to horses gallopping along, typically beyond control of a keeper, rider or driver.
黄金貴:古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
COMM 42.
驅,鞭馬使前進,泛指驅趕其他牲畜使前進,不強調其是否迅疾。
馳,馬疾行;引申為泛指疾行,不限於馬。
驟,馬碎步疾走,泛指奔馳,不限於馬。
騁,任意奔馳。
騖,亂跑,有貶義色彩。
Modern Chinese Criteria
馳驅
驅馳
馳驟
跑馬
攢蹄
騰驤
奔騰
飛馳
奔馳
疾馳
奔逸
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH /
- Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.
- Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen
(
FINSTERBUSCH 1966)
p.
210 Fliegender Galopp:
- Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen
(
FINSTERBUSCH 2000)
p.
741 Galoppierendes Pferd
- 王力古漢語字典
(
WANG LI 2000)
p.
1678 馳,驅
Words
馳騁 chí chěng OC: rlal phrleŋʔ MC: ɖiɛ ʈhiɛŋ 11 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPactgalloping; riding
- VPiactgallop along, race along
- VPiactrush along
- VPt+prep+Nfigurativegallop about in
- VPtoNgallop along; race along
- VPtoNfigurativegallop over; gallop through; ride roughshed over
馳 chí OC: rlal MC: ɖiɛ 8 Attributions
The current general word for gallopping or - by extension - moving at a great speed is chí 馳.
- Syntactic words
- nabactgallopping, a gallop
- vadNgallopping
- viactgallop along, race along (of horses)
- vtoNrace about in; rush against
- vtoNcover the distance N gallopping alongCH
騁 chěng OC: phrleŋʔ MC: ʈhiɛŋ 6 Attributions
Chěng 騁 refers to speeding along in a disciplined fashion at maximum speed, but the word usually occurs in the current binome chí chěng 馳騁 "gallop along".
- Syntactic words
- viactgallop fast in a certain direction; exert to the full
- vtoNcausative(cause to gallop>) deploy to a full and remarkable extent
- vtoNcausativecause to gallop > give free reign to
驅 qū OC: kho MC: khi̯o 6 Attributions
Qū 驅 refers to speeding along at maximum speed by any means of transport, and the speeding along is typically construed as the action of the driver, not of the horses pulling the convenance.
- Word relations
- Assoc: 馳/HURRY
Chí 馳 and the somewhat rarer zòu 驟 refer to racing along, typically on horseback.
- Syntactic words
- vadVgallopingly> in a rush, in great haste
- viactgallop; hasten along (ZUO); hurry
騖 wù OC: mos MC: mi̯o 4 Attributions
Wù 騖 refers to horses gallopping along, typically beyond control of a keeper, rider or driver.
- Syntactic words
- viactgallop forward, gallop all over the place; gallop out of all control
- vtoNfigurativemove towards, with supernatural speed, engage in romping spiritual travel amongCH
馳騖 chí wù OC: rlal mos MC: ɖiɛ mi̯o 4 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VP[adN]those who race along (through life)
- VPigallop; race along (through life)
- VPt+prep+Ngallop through
- VPtoNgallop for; gallop through; gallop the distance of
騁騖 chěng wù OC: phrleŋʔ mos MC: ʈhiɛŋ mi̯o 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- VPiactrace along (often for pleasure)
駸 qīn OC: skhim MC: tshim 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vi.redactkeep gallopping along (SHI)
騑 fēi OC: pɯl MC: pɨi 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vi.redrun nonstop (horses)
前驅 qián qū OC: dzeen kho MC: dzen khi̯o 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VP[adN]N=humadvance party of fast horses, front runners
舛馳 chuǎn chí MC: tsyhwenX drje OC: thjonʔ rlalCH 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPiactrace along wildlyCH
駓 pī OC: phrɯ MC: phi 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- viactto gallop, make speed, run fast (CC)
驟 zhòu OC: sɡrus MC: ɖʐɨu 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- viactgallop along
Existing SW for
Here are Syntactic Words already defined in the database: