FOOTWEAR  足衣

GARMENT WORN on the FEET.
SHOE
Hypernym
  • GARMENTCLOTH ARTEFACT WORN by HUMANS IN ORDER TO CAUSE THEMSELVES TO FEEL COMFORTABLE. 
    • ARTEFACTTHING PRODUCED by MAN.
      • THINGCONCRETE OBJECT.
        • OBJECT[NO HYPERNYM.] WHAT one CAN NAME:refer to....
Hyponym
  • SOCK　FOOTWEAR WORN INSIDE SHOES.
    Old Chinese Criteria
    1. The most general current word for a shoe is jù 屨, later in Han times lü 履.

    2. Xì 舄 refers to leather shoes with wooden soles that were particularly worn on ritual or formal occasions.

    3. Jī 屐 refers to wooden clogs suitable for bad weather.

    4. Xǐ 屣 refers to straw-made slippers worn inside.

    5. Jué 屩 refers to straw sandals worn outside, suitable for long walks.

    6. Xié 鞋 is rare in pre-Han times and refers to leather shoes that are tied with shoelaces.

    NB: For the parts of shoes see HUANG 758

    Modern Chinese Criteria
    皮鞋

    革履

    繡花鞋

    繡鞋

    女鞋

    坤鞋

    弓鞋

    雨鞋

    釘鞋

    套鞋

    膠鞋

    跑鞋

    釘鞋

    球鞋

    布鞋

    單鞋

    烏拉

    棉膠鞋

    便鞋

    草鞋

    涼鞋

    棉鞋

    夾鞋

    跳鞋

    冰鞋

    油鞋

    BOOT

    靴

    靴子

    皮靴

    雨靴

    氈靴

    膠靴

    rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／

    • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 6.51

    • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 6.52

    • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 1966) p. 237

      Schuh:

    • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 2000) p. 800

      Schuhe

    • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 2000) p. 805

      Stiefel:

    • 韓非子同義詞研究 ( HANFEI TONGYI 2004) p. 61

    • 古代文化詞異集類辨考 Gudai wenhua ci yi ji lei bian kao ( HUANG JINGUI 1995) p. 757

    • 論衡同義詞研究 ( LUNHENG TONGYI 2004) p. 25

    • 中國文化史三百題 ( SANBAITI 1987) p. 259-261

    • 漢代無知文化資料圖說 ( SUN JI) p. 257

    • "三國志"同義詞及其歷史演變 ( WANG TONGWEI 2010) p. 276-289

    • 王力古漢語字典 ( WANG LI 2000) p. 240

      1. WL 240 quotes with approval DUAN YUCAI on the terminological changes within the field of the vocabulary of footwear. However, it does appear that the late xie2 鞋 differs from the other words not only in its late currency but also in the fact that the shoes involved always have shoelaces. However, this is a fine point that needs further research.

    • 中國文化背景八千詞 Zhongguo wenhua beijing ba qian ci ( WU SANXING 2008) p. 191

    • Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ( PILLON 1850) p. no.387

    • 古漢語常用詞同義詞詞典 ( HONG CHENGYU 2009) p. 101

    Words

    屨  jù OC: klos MC: ki̯o 17 AttributionsWD

    The most general current word for a shoe is jù 屨, later in Han times lu# 履.

      Syntactic words
    • npleated straw shoe or sandal; generally: footwear
    • viput on one's sandalsCH
    • vi.adVwearing straw sandals to VCH
    履  lǚ OC: riʔ MC: li 9 AttributionsWD

    The most general current word for a shoe is jù 屨, later in Han times lǚ 履.

      Syntactic words
    • nleather shoes; footwear; general term for a shoe
    • nnonreferentialfootwear (should possibly be nm)
    屩  juē OC: kewɡ MC: ki̯ɐk
    蹻  jué OC: kewɡ MC: ki̯ɐk
    屩蹻蹺  Click here to add pinyin OC:  MC: 6 AttributionsWD

    Jué 屩 refers to straw sandals worn outside, suitable for long walks.

      Syntactic words
    • nsandal (of straw or soft leather); humble typically plaited footwear, suitable for long walks, fairly high standard
    屐  jī OC: ɡeɡ MC: gɣɛk 5 AttributionsWD

    Jī 屐 refers to wooden clogs suitable for bad weather.

      Syntactic words
    • nwooden clogs for walking in the mud
    舄  xì OC: sqaɡ MC: siɛk 3 AttributionsWD

    Xì 舄 refers to leather shoes with wooden soles that were particularly worn on ritual or formal occasions.

      Syntactic words
    • nleather shoes with wooden soles (the wooden soles before post-Han times), general word for shoe
    鞋  xié OC: ɡree MC: ɦɣɛ 2 AttributionsWD

    Xié 鞋 is rare in pre-Han times and refers to leather shoes that are tied with shoelaces.

      Syntactic words
    • nHN: leather shoes; sandals
    踴  yǒng OC: k-loŋʔ MC: ji̯oŋ 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • nshoes for prisoners with part of their feet cut off
    蹝  xǐ OC:  MC: ʂiɛ 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • nold sandal
    葩屨  pā jù OC: phraa klos MC: phɣɛ ki̯o 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPstraw sandals
    縰  xǐ MC: srjeX OC: srelʔCH 1 AttributionWD
      Syntactic words
    • n=屣 coarse sandalCH
    屝  fèi OC: buls MC: bɨi 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nrough straw sandals (mainly for the use of prisoners)
    屣  xǐ OC: srelʔ MC: ʂiɛ 0 AttributionsWD

    Xǐ 屣 refers to straw-made slippers worn inside.

      Syntactic words
    • nslippers
    屧  xiè OC: sleeb MC: sep 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nwooden shoes
    鞔  mán OC: moon MC: mʷɑn 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nshoe (sometimes specifically: sole of shoe) LS: 為鞔者"shoemaker"
    鞮  dī OC: k-lee MC: tei 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nkind of leather shoe
    鞋  xié OC: ɡree MC: ɦɣɛ 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nHN: early form of xié 鞋
    鞾  Click here to add pinyin OC:  MC: 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • nearly variant character for xuē 靴
    屝屨  fèi jù OC: buls klos MC: bɨi ki̯o 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words
    • NPnonreferentialfootwear
    靼  dá MC: tat OC: --VK 0 AttributionsWD
      Syntactic words

    Existing SW for

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